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Lossy gradient compression has become a practical tool to overcome the communication bottleneck in centrally coordinated distributed training of machine learning models. However, algorithms for decentralized training with compressed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Thijs Vogels , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Martin Jaggi

Token compression is essential for reducing the computational and memory requirements of transformer models, enabling their deployment in resource-constrained environments. In this work, we propose an efficient and hardware-compatible token…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Junzhu Mao , Yang Shen , Jinyang Guo , Yazhou Yao , Xiansheng Hua

We propose and study a new class of gradient communication mechanisms for communication-efficient training -- three point compressors (3PC) -- as well as efficient distributed nonconvex optimization algorithms that can take advantage of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Peter Richtárik , Igor Sokolov , Ilyas Fatkhullin , Elnur Gasanov , Zhize Li , Eduard Gorbunov

This paper addresses the challenges of training large neural network models under federated learning settings: high on-device memory usage and communication cost. The proposed Online Model Compression (OMC) provides a framework that stores…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Tien-Ju Yang , Yonghui Xiao , Giovanni Motta , Françoise Beaufays , Rajiv Mathews , Mingqing Chen

Distributed machine learning has recently become a critical paradigm for training large models on vast datasets. We examine the stochastic optimization problem for deep learning within synchronous parallel computing environments under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Yoni Choukroun , Shlomi Azoulay , Pavel Kisilev

As the size and complexity of models and datasets grow, so does the need for communication-efficient variants of stochastic gradient descent that can be deployed to perform parallel model training. One popular communication-compression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Ali Ramezani-Kebrya , Fartash Faghri , Ilya Markov , Vitalii Aksenov , Dan Alistarh , Daniel M. Roy

As the size and complexity of models and datasets grow, so does the need for communication-efficient variants of stochastic gradient descent that can be deployed to perform parallel model training. One popular communication-compression…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Ali Ramezani-Kebrya , Fartash Faghri , Ilya Markov , Vitalii Aksenov , Dan Alistarh , Daniel M. Roy

Communication bottlenecks and the presence of stragglers pose significant challenges in distributed learning (DL). To deal with these challenges, recent advances leverage unbiased compression functions and gradient coding. However, the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Chengxi Li , Ming Xiao , Mikael Skoglund

We use gradient sparsification to reduce the adverse effect of differential privacy noise on performance of private machine learning models. To this aim, we employ compressed sensing and additive Laplace noise to evaluate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Farhad Farokhi

We analyze (stochastic) gradient descent (SGD) with delayed updates on smooth quasi-convex and non-convex functions and derive concise, non-asymptotic, convergence rates. We show that the rate of convergence in all cases consists of two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Sebastian U. Stich , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy

Large language models deliver strong generative performance but at the cost of massive parameter counts, memory use, and decoding latency. Prior work has shown that pruning and structured sparsity can preserve accuracy under substantial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Andrew Kiruluta

This paper introduces a novel framework designed to achieve a high compression ratio in Split Learning (SL) scenarios where resource-constrained devices are involved in large-scale model training. Our investigations demonstrate that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Wenxuan Zhou , Zhihao Qu , Shen-Huan Lyu , Miao Cai , Baoliu Ye

Recent breakthroughs and successful deployment of large language and vision models in a constrained environment predominantly follow a two phase approach. First, large models are trained to achieve peak performance, followed by a model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Hanna Mazzawi , Pranjal Awasthi , Xavi Gonzalvo , Srikumar Ramalingam

Recent research highlights frequent model communication as a significant bottleneck to the efficiency of decentralized machine learning (ML), especially for large-scale and over-parameterized neural networks (NNs). To address this, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Andrew Campbell , Hang Liu , Leah Woldemariam , Anna Scaglione

In this paper, we design two compressed decentralized algorithms for solving nonconvex stochastic optimization under two different scenarios. Both algorithms adopt a momentum technique to achieve fast convergence and a message-compression…

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a prevalent optimization technique for large-scale distributed machine learning. While SGD computation can be efficiently divided between multiple machines, communication typically becomes a bottleneck…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Dmitrii Avdiukhin , Grigory Yaroslavtsev

The communication bottleneck in federated learning (FL) has spurred extensive research into techniques to reduce the volume of data exchanged between client devices and the central parameter server. In this paper, we systematically classify…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Adrian Edin , Michel Kieffer , Mikael Johansson , Zheng Chen

We consider distributed optimization under communication constraints for training deep learning models. We propose a new algorithm, whose parameter updates rely on two forces: a regular gradient step, and a corrective direction dictated by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Yunfei Teng , Wenbo Gao , Francois Chalus , Anna Choromanska , Donald Goldfarb , Adrian Weller

Distributed data-parallel (DDP) training improves overall application throughput as multiple devices train on a subset of data and aggregate updates to produce a globally shared model. The periodic synchronization at each iteration incurs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Sahil Tyagi , Martin Swany

To efficiently train large-scale models, low-bit gradient communication compresses full-precision gradients on local GPU nodes into low-precision ones for higher gradient synchronization efficiency among GPU nodes. However, it often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Xingyu Xie , Zhijie Lin , Kim-Chuan Toh , Pan Zhou