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Breakthrough progress in vision-based navigation through unknown environments has been achieved by using multimodal large language models (MLLMs). These models can plan a sequence of motions by evaluating the current view at each time step…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Wanrong Zheng , Yunhao Ge , Laurent Itti

Visual target navigation in unknown environments is a crucial problem in robotics. Despite extensive investigation of classical and learning-based approaches in the past, robots lack common-sense knowledge about household objects and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Bangguo Yu , Hamidreza Kasaei , Ming Cao

The ability to jointly understand the geometry of objects and plan actions for manipulating them is crucial for intelligent agents. We refer to this ability as geometric planning. Recently, many interactive environments have been proposed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Ankit Goyal , Jia Deng

Object navigation is a core capability of embodied intelligence, enabling an agent to locate target objects in unknown environments. Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have facilitated zero-shot object navigation (ZSON).…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Wancai Zheng , Hao Chen , Xianlong Lu , Linlin Ou , Xinyi Yu

Autonomous navigation guided by natural language instructions is essential for improving human-robot interaction and enabling complex operations in dynamic environments. While large language models (LLMs) are not inherently designed for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Pranav Doma , Aliasghar Arab , Xuesu Xiao

We propose a light-weight, self-supervised adaptation for a visual navigation agent to generalize to unseen environment. Given an embodied agent trained in a noiseless environment, our objective is to transfer the agent to a noisy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Eun Sun Lee , Junho Kim , Young Min Kim

Despite the significant advancements in natural language processing capabilities demonstrated by large language models such as ChatGPT, their proficiency in comprehending and processing spatial information, especially within the domains of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 He Yan , Xinyao Hu , Xiangpeng Wan , Chengyu Huang , Kai Zou , Shiqi Xu

Object Goal Navigation (ObjectNav) in temporally changing indoor environments is challenging because object relocation can invalidate historical scene knowledge. To address this issue, we propose a probabilistic planning framework that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Wei Zhang , Ping Gong , Yujie Wang , Leilei Yao , Minghui Bai , Rongfeng Ye , Yinchuan Wang , Yachao Wang , Chen Sun , Chaoqun Wang

While pretrained language models (PLMs) have been shown to possess a plethora of linguistic knowledge, the existing body of research has largely neglected extralinguistic knowledge, which is generally difficult to obtain by pretraining on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Valentin Hofmann , Goran Glavaš , Nikola Ljubešić , Janet B. Pierrehumbert , Hinrich Schütze

Understanding and following natural language instructions while navigating through complex, real-world environments poses a significant challenge for general-purpose robots. These environments often include obstacles and pedestrians, making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Xiwen Liang , Liang Ma , Shanshan Guo , Jianhua Han , Hang Xu , Shikui Ma , Xiaodan Liang

In a busy city street, a pedestrian surrounded by distractions can pick out a single sign if it is relevant to their route. Artificial agents in outdoor Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) are also confronted with detecting supervisory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Jason Armitage , Leonardo Impett , Rico Sennrich

Path recommendation (PR) aims to generate travel paths that are customized to a user's specific preferences and constraints. Conventional approaches often employ explicit optimization objectives or specialized machine learning…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Steeve Cuthbert Marcelyn , Yucen Gao , Yuzhe Zhang , Xiaofeng Gao

We present APT, an advanced Large Language Model (LLM)-driven framework that enables autonomous agents to construct complex and creative structures within the Minecraft environment. Unlike previous approaches that primarily concentrate on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Jun Yu Chen , Tao Gao

Vision Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in 2D vision and language tasks. However, their ability to reason about spatial arrangements remains limited. In this work, we introduce Spatial Region GPT (SpatialRGPT)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 An-Chieh Cheng , Hongxu Yin , Yang Fu , Qiushan Guo , Ruihan Yang , Jan Kautz , Xiaolong Wang , Sifei Liu

In the field of urban planning, existing Vision-Language Models (VLMs) frequently fail to effectively analyze and evaluate planning maps, despite the critical importance of these visual elements for urban planners and related educational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 He Zhu , Junyou Su , Minxin Chen , Wen Wang , Yijie Deng , Guanhua Chen , Wenjia Zhang

Vision-language navigation is a task that requires an agent to follow instructions to navigate in environments. It becomes increasingly crucial in the field of embodied AI, with potential applications in autonomous navigation, search and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Dong An , Hanqing Wang , Wenguan Wang , Zun Wang , Yan Huang , Keji He , Liang Wang

Autonomous navigation in unfamiliar environments requires robots to simultaneously explore, localise, and plan under uncertainty, without relying on predefined maps or extensive training. We present Active Inference MAPping and Planning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Daria de tinguy , Tim Verbelen , Emilio Gamba , Bart Dhoedt

Vision-Language Navigation (VLN) is a challenging task that requires an embodied agent to perform action-level modality alignment, i.e., make instruction-asked actions sequentially in complex visual environments. Most existing VLN agents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Bingqian Lin , Yi Zhu , Zicong Chen , Xiwen Liang , Jianzhuang Liu , Xiaodan Liang

The advent of large language models (LLMs) has spurred considerable interest in advancing autonomous LLMs-based agents, particularly in intriguing applications within smartphone graphical user interfaces (GUIs). When presented with a task…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Shaoqing Zhang , Zhuosheng Zhang , Kehai Chen , Xinbei Ma , Muyun Yang , Tiejun Zhao , Min Zhang

Path planning in unknown environments is a crucial yet inherently challenging capability for mobile robots, which primarily encompasses two coupled tasks: autonomous exploration and point-goal navigation. In both cases, the robot must…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Yizhuo Wang , Haodong He , Jingsong Liang , Yuhong Cao , Ritabrata Chakraborty , Guillaume Sartoretti