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Volumetric medical image segmentation is a fundamental problem in medical image analysis where the objective is to accurately classify a given 3D volumetric medical image with voxel-level precision. In this work, we propose a novel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-22 Daniya Najiha Abdul Kareem , Mustansar Fiaz , Noa Novershtern , Jacob Hanna , Hisham Cholakkal

Most self-supervised video representation learning approaches focus on action recognition. In contrast, in this paper we focus on self-supervised video learning for movie understanding and propose a novel hierarchical self-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Fanyi Xiao , Kaustav Kundu , Joseph Tighe , Davide Modolo

Fine-grained image recognition is very challenging due to the difficulty of capturing both semantic global features and discriminative local features. Meanwhile, these two features are not easy to be integrated, which are even conflicting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-22 Shaokang Yang , Shuai Liu , Cheng Yang , Changhu Wang

The success of deep learning based models for computer vision applications requires large scale human annotated data which are often expensive to generate. Self-supervised learning, a subset of unsupervised learning, handles this problem by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Siladittya Manna , Saumik Bhattacharya , Umapada Pal

In this paper, we propose to exploit the rich hierarchical features of deep convolutional neural networks to improve the accuracy and robustness of visual tracking. Deep neural networks trained on object recognition datasets consist of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Chao Ma , Jia-Bin Huang , Xiaokang Yang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Self-supervised learning is a powerful way to learn useful representations from natural data. It has also been suggested as one possible means of building visual representation in humans, but the specific objective and algorithm are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Binxu Wang , David Mayo , Arturo Deza , Andrei Barbu , Colin Conwell

This paper presents SPeCiaL: a method for unsupervised pretraining of representations tailored for continual learning. Our approach devises a meta-learning objective that differentiates through a sequential learning process. Specifically,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Lucas Caccia , Joelle Pineau

Recent methods in self-supervised learning have demonstrated that masking-based pretext tasks extend beyond NLP, serving as useful pretraining objectives in computer vision. However, existing approaches apply random or ad hoc masking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Dylan Sam , Min Bai , Tristan McKinney , Li Erran Li

In recent studies on MRI reconstruction, advances have shown significant promise for further accelerating the MRI acquisition. Most state-of-the-art methods require a large amount of fully-sampled data to optimise reconstruction models,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-04 Junwei Yang , Pietro Liò

The problem of high-dimensional and large-scale representation of visual data is addressed from an unsupervised learning perspective. The emphasis is put on discrete representations, where the description length can be measured in bits and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Sohrab Ferdowsi

Biological visual systems learn from limited experience, unlike deep learning models that rely on millions of training images. What learning principles make this possible? We tested whether efficient coding, the idea that neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Ananya Passi , Brian S. Robinson , Michael F. Bonner

This paper presents Contrastive Reconstruction, ConRec - a self-supervised learning algorithm that obtains image representations by jointly optimizing a contrastive and a self-reconstruction loss. We showcase that state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Jonas Dippel , Steffen Vogler , Johannes Höhne

The examination of histopathology images is considered to be the gold standard for the diagnosis and stratification of cancer patients. A key challenge in the analysis of such images is their size, which can run into the gigapixels and can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-09 Joseph Boyd , Mykola Liashuha , Eric Deutsch , Nikos Paragios , Stergios Christodoulidis , Maria Vakalopoulou

Self-supervised learning on point clouds has gained a lot of attention recently, since it addresses the label-efficiency and domain-gap problems on point cloud tasks. In this paper, we propose a novel self-supervised framework to learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Meng-Shiun Tsai , Pei-Ze Chiang , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Wei-Chen Chiu

Pretraining CNN models (i.e., UNet) through self-supervision has become a powerful approach to facilitate medical image segmentation under low annotation regimes. Recent contrastive learning methods encourage similar global representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Zhangsihao Yang , Mengwei Ren , Kaize Ding , Guido Gerig , Yalin Wang

The task of automatically segmenting 3-D surfaces representing boundaries of objects is important for quantitative analysis of volumetric images, and plays a vital role in biomedical image analysis. Recently, graph-based methods with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Abhay Shah , Michael Abramoff , Xiaodong Wu

Self-supervised learning (SSL) approaches have achieved great success when the amount of labeled data is limited. Within SSL, models learn robust feature representations by solving pretext tasks. One such pretext task is contrastive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Jamshid Hassanpour , Vinkle Srivastav , Didier Mutter , Nicolas Padoy

We present Contextualized Local Visual Embeddings (CLoVE), a self-supervised convolutional-based method that learns representations suited for dense prediction tasks. CLoVE deviates from current methods and optimizes a single loss function…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Thalles Santos Silva , Helio Pedrini , Adín Ramírez Rivera

Learning robust representations to discriminate cell phenotypes based on microscopy images is important for drug discovery. Drug development efforts typically analyse thousands of cell images to screen for potential treatments. Early works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Alexis Perakis , Ali Gorji , Samriddhi Jain , Krishna Chaitanya , Simone Rizza , Ender Konukoglu

Disentangled representation learning has been proposed as an approach to learning general representations even in the absence of, or with limited, supervision. A good general representation can be fine-tuned for new target tasks using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Xiao Liu , Pedro Sanchez , Spyridon Thermos , Alison Q. O'Neil , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris