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We examine the gyration motion of a charged particle, viewed from a reference observer falling along the Z axis into a Schwarzschild black hole. It is assumed that the magnetic field is constant and uniform along the Z axis, and that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yasufumi Kojima , Kentaro Takami

Solitary stars that wander too close to their galactic centres can become tidally disrupted, if the tidal forces due to the supermassive black hole (SMBH) residing there overcome the self-gravity of the star. If the star is only partially…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Emanuel Gafton , Emilio Tejeda , James Guillochon , Oleg Korobkin , Stephan Rosswog

We investigate tidal effects produced in the spacetime of Schwarzschild black hole in holographic massive gravity, which has two additional mass parameters due to massive gravitons. As a result, we have obtained that massive gravitons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Soon-Tae Hong , Yong-Wan Kim , Young-Jai Park

Black holes and wormholes are solutions of Einstein's field equations, both of which, from afar, look like a central mass. We show here that although at large distances both behave like Newtonian objects, close to the event horizon or to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Pritam Banerjee , Suvankar Paul , Rajibul Shaikh , Tapobrata Sarkar

Arguments are given for the conclusion that the energy of collision of two ultrarelativistic elementary particles due to gravitational radiation cannot exceed the Planck value. Comparison of the gravitational and electromagnetic radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-29 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

Tidal forces produced by black holes are an important result of General Relativity, related to the spacetime curvature tensor. Among the astrophysical implications of tidal forces, stands out tidal disruption events. We analyze the tidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Luís C. B. Crispino

The tidal disruption of stars in the vicinity of massive black holes is discussed in the context of $\Lambda$-gravity. The latter provides an explanation to the Hubble tension as a possible consequence of two Hubble flows, the local and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-09 A. Stepanian , Sh. Khlghatyan , V. G. Gurzadyan

Stars on orbits with pericenters sufficiently close to the supermassive black hole at the center of their host galaxy can be ripped apart by tidal stresses. Some of the resulting stellar debris becomes more tightly bound to the hole and can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Juan Servin , Michael Kesden

In four-dimensional spacetime, moons around black holes generate low-amplitude tides, and the energy extracted from the hole's rotation is always smaller than the gravitational radiation lost to infinity. Thus, moons orbiting a black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

The end stage of a gravitational collapse process can generically result in a black hole or a naked singularity. Here we undertake a comparative analysis of the nature of tidal forces in these backgrounds. The effect of such forces is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Akash Goel , Reevu Maity , Pratim Roy , Tapobrata Sarkar

A star orbiting a supermassive black hole can be tidally disrupted if the black hole's gravitational tidal field exceeds the star's self gravity at pericenter. Some of this stellar tidal debris can become gravitationally bound to the black…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Michael Kesden

We study scattering on the black hole horizon in a partial wave basis, with an impact parameter of the order of the Schwarzschild radius or less. This resembles the strong gravity regime where quantum gravitational effects appear. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Nava Gaddam , Nico Groenenboom , Gerard 't Hooft

Spherically symmetric brane black holes have tidal charge, which modifies both weak and strong lensing characteristics. Even if lensing measurements are in agreement with a Schwarzschild lens, the margin of error of the detecting instrument…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Zsolt Horváth , László Á. Gergely

We derive a relativistic field equation for the trace of the metric perturbation beyond the weak field approximation to the Einstein field equations. The dynamics is governed by a massive Klein-Gordon equation on curved space-time, where…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Victor Atanasov , Avadh Saxena

To complement hydrodynamic studies of the tidal disruption of the star by a massive black hole, we present the study of stellar luminosity and its variations, produced by the strong gravitational field of the black hole during a close…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreja Gomboc , Andrej Cadez

The changes a (negative) tidal charge causes at the phenomenon of superradiance which occurs around rotating black holes are investigated. This is made by computing the amplification factors of massless scalar waves being scattered by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Ednilton S. de Oliveira

The concept of regular black holes has gained attention in recent years, especially in the context of quantum gravity theories. In these theories, the existence of singularities is paradoxical as they represent a breakdown of the laws of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Dhruv Arora , Parth Bambhaniya , Dipanjan Dey , Pankaj S. Joshi

Here we consider two phenomena in the vicinity of a black hole deformed by the tidal gravitational force of surrounding matter and by a strong magnetic field: equatorial motion of charged particles and the decay of a test scalar field. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 R. A. Konoplya , Yu-Chun Liu

We have investigated the tidal forces and geodesic deviation motion in the spacetime of a black hole in the galaxy with dark matter halo. Our results show that the tidal force and geodesic deviation motion depend on the dark matter halo…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Jiayi Liu , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

We study tidal effects induced by a particle moving along a slightly eccentric equatorial orbits in a Schwarzschild spacetime within the gravitational self-force framework. We compute the first order (conservative) corrections in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico
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