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相关论文: Quark and gluon distributions in $\rho$-meson from…

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The uncertainty in the calculation of many important new processes at the Tevatron and LHC is dominated by that concerning the gluon distribution function. We investigate the uncertainty in the gluon distribution of the proton by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , H. L. Lai , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , D. E. Soper , W. K. Tung

We introduce generalized quark and gluon distributions in the deuteron, which can be measured in exclusive processes like deeply virtual Compton scattering and meson electroproduction. We discuss the basic properties of these distributions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. R. Berger , F. Cano , M. Diehl , B. Pire

We obtain the masses, the electromagnetic properties, and the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of $\Lambda$, $\Lambda_c$, and their isospin triplet baryons, i.e, $\Sigma^0$, $\Sigma^+$, $\Sigma^-$ and $\Sigma_c^0$, $\Sigma_c^+$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Tiancai Peng , Zhimin Zhu , Siqi Xu , Xiang Liu , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

All the leading-twist parton distribution functions are calculated in a spectator model of the nucleon, using scalar and axial-vector diquarks. Single gluon rescattering is used to generate T-odd distribution functions. Different choices…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 A. Bacchetta , F. Conti , M. Radici

We investigate the twist-$3$ transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) of the pion with basis light-front quantization. The twist-3 TMDs are not independent and can be decomposed into twist-$2$ and genuine twist-$3$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Zhimin Zhu , Zhi Hu , Jiangshan Lan , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary , BLFQ Collaboration

We show that the gauge-invariant transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) quark distribution function can be expressed as a sum of all higher-twist collinear parton matrix elements in terms of a transport operator. From such a general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zuo-tang Liang , Xin-Nian Wang , Jian Zhou

We compute the quark and gluon transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in perturbative QCD. Our calculation is based on an expansion of the differential Higgs boson and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Markus A. Ebert , Bernhard Mistlberger , Gherardo Vita

Some very unusual features of the hadron structure functions, obtained in the generalized QCD sum rules, like the surprisingly strong difference between longitudinally and transversally polarized $\rho$ mesons structure functions and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. G. Oganesian

This review paper presents the gluon, sea, and valence quark distributions of the pseudoscalar (PS) mesons. The calculations of the parton structure of PS mesons are performed using the Bethe-Salpeter equation-Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (BSE-NJL)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Parada T. P. Hutauruk , Seung-il Nam

We calculate the lowest order QCD amplitude, i.e. the quark exchange contribution, to the forward production amplitude of a pair of longitudinally polarized $\rho$ mesons in the scattering of two virtual photons $\gamma^*(Q_1) \gamma^*(Q_2)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 B. Pire , M. Segond , L. Szymanowski , S. Wallon

We propose a phenomenological light-front wave function for hadrons with arbitrary twist-dimension (mesons, baryons and multiquark states), which gives the correct scaling behavior of structure functions (parton distributions) and form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

The unintegrated quark and gluon distributions in the pion and nucleon are analysed using the CCFM equations in the single-loop approximation. We utilise the transverse-coordinate (or impact-parameter) representation which diagonalises the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Agnieszka Gawron , Jan Kwiecinski , Wojciech Broniowski

We calculate diffusion and hadronization of heavy quarks in high-energy heavy-ion collisions implementing the notion of a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma in both micro- and macroscopic components. The diffusion process is simulated…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Min He , Rainer J. Fries , Ralf Rapp

In this paper the twist-3 distribution amplitude of the quark-antiquark-gluon Fock state in the \eta_c meson is studied. To calculate the moments of this distribution amplitude QCD sum rules is applied. Using the results of the calculation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. V. Braguta

A physical model is presented for the non-perturbative parton distributions in the nucleon. This is based on quantum fluctuations of the nucleon into baryon-meson pairs convoluted with Gaussian momentum distributions of partons in hadrons.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Andreas Ekstedt , Hazhar Ghaderi , Gunnar Ingelman , Stefan Leupold

We analyze the structure of generalized off-diagonal and transverse-momentum dependent quark-quark and gluon-gluon correlators for a spin-1/2 hadron. Using the light-front formalism, we provide a parametrization in terms of the parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. Lorcé , B. Pasquini

Based on both the constituent quark picture and the instanton model for QCD vacuum, we calculate the unpolarized and polarized gluon distributions in the constituent quark and in the nucleon. Our approach consists of the two main steps. At…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Nikolai Kochelev , Hee-Jung Lee , Baiyang Zhang , Pengming Zhang

We compute the Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the unpolarised muon for the leptons, the photon, the light quarks, and the gluon. We discuss in detail the issues stemming from the necessity of evaluating the strong coupling constant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Stefano Frixione , Giovanni Stagnitto

The lowest two Mellin moments of hadronic Generalized Parton Distributions are explored within a model that allows investigation of the inter-related quark and gluon contributions. For light quarks their dynamical connection is strong due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Peter C. Tandy

At small x, the effects of finite transverse momenta of partons inside a hadron become increasingly important, especially in analyses of jets and heavy-quark production. These effects can be systematically accounted for in a formalism based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Gosta Gustafson , Leif Lonnblad , Gabriela Miu