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Object detection in road scenes is necessary to develop both autonomous vehicles and driving assistance systems. Even if deep neural networks for recognition task have shown great performances using conventional images, they fail to detect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Rachel Blin , Samia Ainouz , Stéphane Canu , Fabrice Meriaudeau

Autonomous cars are an emergent technology which has the capacity to change human lives. The current sensor systems which are most capable of perception are based on optical sensors. For example, deep neural networks show outstanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Marcel Sheeny

Detecting traversable road areas ahead a moving vehicle is a key process for modern autonomous driving systems. A common approach to road detection consists of exploiting color features to classify pixels as road or background. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Jose M. Alvarez , Theo Gevers , Antonio M. Lopez

Current self-driving car systems operate well in sunny weather but struggle in adverse conditions. One of the most commonly encountered adverse conditions involves water on the road caused by rain, sleet, melting snow or flooding. While…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Chuong V. Nguyen , Michael Milford , Robert Mahony

Vehicle information recognition is crucial in various practical domains, particularly in criminal investigations. Vehicle Color Recognition (VCR) has garnered significant research interest because color is a visually distinguishable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Gabriel E. Lima , Rayson Laroca , Eduardo Santos , Eduil Nascimento , David Menotti

Camouflaged object detection (COD) aims to identify targets that are highly blended with their backgrounds. Recent works have shown that the optical characteristics of polarization cues play a significant role in improving camouflaged…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 QIfan Zhang , Hao Wang , Xiangrong Qin , Ruijie Li

Autonomous driving and advanced driver-assistance systems rely on a set of sensors and algorithms to perform the appropriate actions and provide alerts as a function of the driving scene. Typically, the sensors include color cameras, radar,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Michael Baltaxe , Tomer Pe'er , Dan Levi

Deep learning and computer vision techniques have become increasingly important in the development of self-driving cars. These techniques play a crucial role in enabling self-driving cars to perceive and understand their surroundings,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Kanishkha Jaisankar , Pranav M. Pawar , Diana Susane Joseph , Raja Muthalagu , Mithun Mukherjee

Compared to abstract features, significant objects, so-called landmarks, are a more natural means for vehicle localization and navigation, especially in challenging unstructured environments. The major challenge is to recognize landmarks in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Benjamin Naujoks , Patrick Burger , Hans-Joachim Wuensche

Autonomous robotics is critically affected by the robustness of its scene understanding algorithms. We propose a two-axis pipeline based on polarization indices to analyze dynamic urban scenes. As robots evolve in unknown environments, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Marc Blanchon , Désiré Sidibé , Olivier Morel , Ralph Seulin , Fabrice Meriaudeau

Since specular reflection often exists in the real captured images and causes deviation between the recorded color and intrinsic color, specular reflection separation can bring advantages to multiple applications that require consistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Sijia Wen , Yingqiang Zheng , Feng Lu

Material classification is a fundamental problem in computer vision and plays a crucial role in scene understanding. Previous studies have explored various material recognition methods based on reflection properties such as color, texture,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Ryota Maeda , Naoki Arikawa , Yutaka No , Shinsaku Hiura

This work presents a probabilistic deep neural network that combines LiDAR point clouds and RGB camera images for robust, accurate 3D object detection. We explicitly model uncertainties in the classification and regression tasks, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Di Feng , Yifan Cao , Lars Rosenbaum , Fabian Timm , Klaus Dietmayer

Several computer vision applications like vehicle license plate recognition, captcha recognition, printed or handwriting character recognition from images etc., text polarity detection and binarization are the important preprocessing tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Narendra Singh Yadav , Pavan Kumar Perepu

Characterizing driving styles of human drivers using vehicle sensor data, e.g., GPS, is an interesting research problem and an important real-world requirement from automotive industries. A good representation of driving features can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Weishan Dong , Jian Li , Renjie Yao , Changsheng Li , Ting Yuan , Lanjun Wang

Light has many properties that vision sensors can passively measure. Colour-band separated wavelength and intensity are arguably the most commonly used for monocular 6D object pose estimation. This paper explores how complementary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Daoyi Gao , Yitong Li , Patrick Ruhkamp , Iuliia Skobleva , Magdalena Wysock , HyunJun Jung , Pengyuan Wang , Arturo Guridi , Benjamin Busam

Polarization images provide rich physical information that is fundamentally absent from standard RGB images, benefiting a wide range of computer vision applications such as reflection separation and material classification. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Beibei Lin , Zifeng Yuan , Tingting Chen

Image features for retrieval-based localization must be invariant to dynamic objects (e.g. cars) as well as seasonal and daytime changes. Such invariances are, up to some extent, learnable with existing methods using triplet-like losses,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Janine Thoma , Danda Pani Paudel , Ajad Chhatkuli , Luc Van Gool

Detecting lane markings in road scenes poses a challenge due to their intricate nature, which is susceptible to unfavorable conditions. While lane markings have strong shape priors, their visibility is easily compromised by lighting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Ali Zoljodi , Sadegh Abadijou , Mina Alibeigi , Masoud Daneshtalab

Ensuring the robustness of lane detection systems is essential for the reliability of autonomous vehicles, particularly in the face of diverse weather conditions. While numerous algorithms have been proposed, addressing challenges posed by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 I-Chen Sang , William R. Norris
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