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We consider electrically neutral complex vector particles $V$ below the GeV mass scale that, from a low energy perspective, couple to the photon via higher dimensional form factor interactions. We derive ensuing astrophysical constraints by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Xiaoyong Chu , Junji Hisano , Alejandro Ibarra , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler

Tentative evidence for excess GeV-scale gamma rays from the galactic center has been corroborated by several groups, including the Fermi collaboration, on whose data the observation is based. Dark matter annihilation into standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-21 James M. Cline , Grace Dupuis , Zuowei Liu , Wei Xue

We study the phenomenology and detection prospects of a sub-GeV Dirac dark matter candidate with resonantly enhanced annihilations via a dark photon mediator. The model evades cosmological constraints on light thermal particles in the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Elias Bernreuther , Saniya Heeba , Felix Kahlhoefer

We propose a simplified model of dark matter with a scalar mediator to accommodate the di-photon excess recently observed by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations. Decays of the resonance into dark matter can easily account for a relatively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Mihailo Backovic , Alberto Mariotti , Diego Redigolo

In this paper we investigate light dark matter scenarios where annihilation to Standard Model particles at tree-level is kinematically forbidden. In such cases annihilation can be aided by massive Standard Model-like species, called {\it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-27 Ujjal Kumar Dey , Tarak Nath Maity , Tirtha Sankar Ray

We reconsider complex scalar singlet dark matter stabilised by a $\mathbb{Z}_{3}$ symmetry. We refine the stability bounds on the potential and use constraints from unitarity on scattering at finite energy to place a stronger lower limit on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Andi Hektor , Andrzej Hryczuk , Kristjan Kannike

Assisted annihilation generates thermal sub-GeV dark matter through a novel annihilation between a pair of dark matter and standard-model-like states, called the "assister". We show that, depending on the mass hierarchy between the assister…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Ujjal Kumar Dey , Tarak Nath Maity , Tirtha Sankar Ray

Recently, the CMS Collaboration observed the hint of a resonance decaying to two photons at about 96 GeV with a local significance of $2.8\sigma$. While it is too early to say whether this will stand the test of time, such a resonance can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Anirban Kundu , Suvam Maharana , Poulami Mondal

In this research we consider a $U(1)_X$ gauge boson acting as a dark matter candidate. The vector dark matter (DM) gets mass when a complex singlet scalar breaks the gauge symmetry spontaneously, adding a second Higgs boson to the spectra.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Amir Amiri , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Karim Ghorbani

Dark matter direct detection experiments involving electron recoils are beginning to test highly-predictive, thermal-relic milestones for sub-GeV dark matter models. Due to the Lee-Weinberg bound, thermal dark matter candidates in this mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Xu Han , Gordan Krnjaic

We discuss a supersymmetric model for cogenesis of dark and baryonic matter where the dark matter (DM) has mass in the 8-10 GeV range as indicated by several direct detection searches including most recently the CDMS experiment with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Kuver Sinha

In the past decade, gamma-ray observations and radio observations put strong constraints on the parameters of dark matter annihilation. In this article, we suggest another robust way to constrain the parameters of dark matter annihilation.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Man Ho Chan

We propose a new alternative to the Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) paradigm for dark matter. Rather than being determined by thermal freeze-out, the dark matter abundance in this scenario is set by dark matter decay, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Michael J. Baker , Joachim Kopp

New particles in theories beyond the standard model can manifest as stable relics that interact strongly with visible matter and make up a small fraction of the total dark matter abundance. Such particles represent an interesting physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 David McKeen , David E. Morrissey , Maxim Pospelov , Harikrishnan Ramani , Anupam Ray

Dark matter particles may bind with nuclei if there exists an attractive force of sufficient strength. We show that a dark photon mediator of mass $\sim (10 - 100)$ MeV that kinetically mixes with Standard Model electromagnetism at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Asher Berlin , Hongwan Liu , Maxim Pospelov , Harikrishnan Ramani

We revisit constraints on sub-GeV dark matter (DM) annihilation via $s$-wave, $p$-wave, and resonance processes using current and future CMB data from Planck, FIRAS, and upcoming experiments such as LiteBIRD, CMB-S4, PRISTINE, and PIXIE.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Yu-Ning Wang , Xin-Chen Duan , Tian-Peng Tang , Ziwei Wang , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

Kinematically forbidden channels can set the freeze-out dark matter (DM) relic abundance. These channels are described by DM annihilations into heavier states, which vanish at zero temperature limit, but occur at finite temperatures in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Kwei-Chou Yang

Current and most upcoming neutrino detectors can only reach a dark matter annihilation cross section to neutrinos larger than the standard freeze-out value, but they open intriguing detection avenues for non-standard dark matter paradigms.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Shinya Kanemura , Shao-Ping Li , Dibyendu Nanda

We describe an approach to detect dark matter and other invisible particles with mass below a GeV, exploiting missing energy-momentum measurements and other kinematic features of fixed-target production. In the case of an invisibly decaying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Eder Izaguirre , Gordan Krnjaic , Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

We elucidate the recently observed discrepancy in the branching ratio of $B^{+}\rightarrow K^{+}$ +inv decay mode using a GeV scale scalar dark matter in an anomaly-free $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge extension of the Standard Model. We constrain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Ajay Kumar Yadav , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Manas Kumar Mohapatra , Suchismita Sahoo