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Clustering is a technique for the analysis of datasets obtained by empirical studies in several disciplines with a major application for biomedical research. Essentially, clustering algorithms are executed by machines aiming at finding…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-30 Diego Ulisse Pizzagalli , Santiago Fernandez Gonzalez , Rolf Krause

Activity spaces are fundamental to the assessment of individuals' dynamic exposure to social and environmental risk factors associated with multiple spatial contexts that are visited during activities of daily living. In this paper we…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-09-19 Yen-Chi Chen , Adrian Dobra

A novel technique is proposed to optimize energy efficiency for wireless networks based on hierarchical mobile clustering. The new bi-level clustering technique minimizes mutual interference and energy consumption in large-scale tracking…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Uthman Baroudi , Abdulrahman Abu Elkhail , Hesham Alfares

In farming systems, harvesting operations are tedious, time- and resource-consuming tasks. Based on this, deploying a fleet of autonomous robots to work alongside farmworkers may provide vast productivity and logistics benefits. Then, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Abhishesh Pal , Antonio C. Leite , Jon G. O. Gjevestad , Pål J. From

Human activity detection has seen a tremendous growth in the last decade playing a major role in the field of pervasive computing. This emerging popularity can be attributed to its myriad of real-life applications primarily dealing with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-20 Jitenkumar Babubhai Rana , Rashmi Shetty , Tanya Jha

Measures of Activity of Daily Living (ADL) are an important indicator of overall health but difficult to measure in-clinic. Automated and accurate human activity recognition (HAR) using wrist-worn accelerometers enables practical and cost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Niranjan Sridhar , Lance Myers

This study presents a novel method to recognize human physical activities using CNN followed by LSTM. Achieving high accuracy by traditional machine learning algorithms, (such as SVM, KNN and random forest method) is a challenging task…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-16 Waqar Ahmad , Misbah Kazmi , Hazrat Ali

We present a method to analyze images taken from a passive egocentric wearable camera along with the contextual information, such as time and day of week, to learn and predict everyday activities of an individual. We collected a dataset of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Daniel Castro , Steven Hickson , Vinay Bettadapura , Edison Thomaz , Gregory Abowd , Henrik Christensen , Irfan Essa

Recognizing activities of daily living (ADLs) plays an essential role in analyzing human health and behavior. The widespread availability of sensors implanted in homes, smartphones, and smart watches have engendered collection of big…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Alireza Ghods , Diane J. Cook

Human mobility demonstrates a high degree of regularity, which facilitates the discovery of lifestyle profiles. Existing research has yet to fully utilize the regularities embedded in high-order features extracted from human mobility…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Yeshuo Shu , Gangcheng Zhang , Keyi Liu , Jintong Tang , Liyan Xu

In the era of big data, the ubiquity of location-aware portable devices provides an unprecedented opportunity to understand inhabitants' behavior and their interactions with the built environments. Among the widely used data resources,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Le Huang , Fan Xia , Hui Chen , Bowen Hu , Xiao Zhou , Chunxiao Li , Yaohui Jin , Yanyan Xu

Human activity analysis based on sensor data plays a significant role in behavior sensing, human-machine interaction, health care, and so on. The current research focused on recognizing human activity and posture at the activity pattern…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Yao Yao , Zhuolun Wang , Peng Luo , Hanyu Yin , Ziqi Liu , Jiaqi Zhang , Nengjing Guo , Qingfeng Guan

The pervasive use of new mobile devices has allowed a better characterization in space and time of human concentrations and mobility in general. Besides its theoretical interest, describing mobility is of great importance for a number of…

In this paper, we aim to monitor the flow of people in large public infrastructures. We propose an unsupervised methodology to cluster people flow patterns into the most typical and meaningful configurations. By processing 3D images from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 João Carvalho , Manuel Marques , João P. Costeira

Clustering is crucial for many computer vision applications such as robust tracking, object detection and segmentation. This work presents a real-time clustering technique that takes advantage of the unique properties of event-based vision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Francisco Barranco , Cornelia Fermuller , Eduardo Ros

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is an ongoing research topic. It has applications in medical support, sports, fitness, social networking, human-computer interfaces, senior care, entertainment, surveillance, and the list goes on.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Hamza Ali Imran , Saad Wazir , Usman Iftikhar , Usama Latif

A new clustering accuracy measure is proposed to determine the unknown number of clusters and to assess the quality of clustering of a data set given in any dimensional space. Our validity index applies the classical nonparametric…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-15 Soumita Modak

Commercial activity trackers are set to become an essential tool in health research, due to increasing availability in the general population. The corresponding vast amounts of mostly unlabeled data pose a challenge to statistical modeling…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-01 Martin Treppner , Stefan Lenz , Harald Binder , Daniela Zöller

Sequence analysis is an increasingly popular approach for analysing life courses represented by ordered collections of activities experienced by subjects over time. Here, we analyse a survey data set containing information on the career…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-22 Keefe Murphy , Thomas Brendan Murphy , Raffaella Piccarreta , Isobel Claire Gormley

We introduce a new dynamic model with the capability of recognizing both activities that an individual is performing as well as where that ndividual is located. Our model is novel in that it utilizes a dynamic graphical model to jointly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Amarnag Subramanya , Alvin Raj , Jeff A. Bilmes , Dieter Fox