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We extend our previous study of the cool gas responsible for the emission of OVII X-ray lines in the cores of clusters and groups of galaxies. This is the coolest X-ray emitting phase and connects the 10,000 K H {\alpha} emitting gas to the…

Accurate emission line fluxes from planetary nebulae (PNe) provide important constraints on the nature of the final phases of stellar evolution. Large, evolved PNe may trace the latest stages of PN evolution, where material from the AGB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. J. Madsen , D. J. Frew , Q. A. Parker , R. J. Reynolds , L. M. Haffner

The nature of turbulence in the warm ionized component of the interstellar medium (WIM) can be investigated using Fabry-Perot spectroscopy of optical emission lines. The H-alpha intensity provides the emission measure (EM) along a line of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. L. Tufte , R. J. Reynolds , L. M. Haffner

This paper presents an investigation of the X-ray emission associated with the Wolf-Rayet star, WR 48-6, using observations from the XMM Newton and Chandra X-ray telescopes covering two epochs separated by eleven months. The X-ray spectrum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Vishal Jadoliya , Jeewan C Pandey , Anandmayee Tej

We have obtained a very deep exposure (813 ks) of $\zeta\,$Puppis (O4 supergiant) with the Chandra/HETG Spectrometer. Here we report on analysis of the 1-9 \r{A} region, especially well suited for Chandra, which has a significant…

WR21 and WR31 are two WR+O binaries with short periods, quite similar to the case of V444 Cyg. The XMM-Newton observatory has monitored these two objects and clearly revealed phase-locked variations as expected from colliding winds. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Yael Naze , Gregor Rauw , Rachel Johnson , Eric Gosset , Jennifer L. Hoffman

We present high spatial resolution mid-infrared images of the nebula around the late-type carbon-rich Wolf-Rayet (WC)-OB binary system WR~112 taken by the recently upgraded VLT spectrometer and imager for the mid-infrared (VISIR) with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 R. M. Lau , M. J. Hankins , R. Schödel , J. Sanchez-Bermudez , A. F. J. Moffat , M. E. Ressler

XMM-Newton observations of the O supergiant zeta Orionis (O9.7 Ib) extend knowledge of its high-resolution spectrum beyond the CVI line at 33.7 Angstroms and suggest a new framework for the interpretation of the X-ray spectra of single hot…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. M. T. Pollock

Cygnus X-3, hosting a Wolf-Rayet (WR) star whose dense wind produces various spectral lines due to photoionization by X-rays from a compact object, provides an ideal laboratory for studying wind dynamics and density structure. We measured…

We present radio observations of the unique, recently formed, planetary nebula (PN) associated with a very long-period OH/IR variable star V1018 Sco that is unequivocally still in its asymptoticgiant branch phase. Two regions within the…

We have observed H-alpha and [OIII] emission from eight of the most well defined Wolf-Rayet ring nebulae in the Galaxy. We find that in many cases the outermost edge of the [OIII] emission leads the H-alpha emission. We suggest that these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert A. Gruendl , You-Hua Chu , Bryan C. Dunne , Sean D. Points

WR140 is the archetype long-period colliding wind binary (CWB) system, and is well known for dramatic variations in its synchrotron emission during its 7.9-yr, highly eccentric orbit. This emission is thought to arise from relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. M. Pittard , S. M. Dougherty

Aims: Using XMM-Newton data, we have aimed to study the nuclear outflow of the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253 in X-rays with respect to its morphology and to spectral variations along the outflow. Methods: We analysed XMM-Newton RGS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Bauer , W. Pietsch , G. Trinchieri , D. Breitschwerdt , M. Ehle , A. Read

We present the analysis of XMM-Newton archival observations towards the Wolf-Rayet (WR) bubble around WR16. Despite the closed bubble morphology of this WR nebula, the XMM-Newton observations show no evidence of diffuse emission in its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. A. Toalá , M. A. Guerrero

The X-ray emission from the supernova remnant DEM L 71 is measured and analysed using the high-resolution cameras and spectrometers on board XMM-Newton. The spectrum from the outer shell is reproduced very well by two plasma components of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. J. van der Heyden , J. A. M. Bleeker , J. S. Kaastra , J. Vink

We present preliminary results from the first X-ray gratings spectrometer observations of a planetary nebula (PN). We have used the Chandra X-ray Observatory Low Energy Transmission Gratings Spectrometer (LETGS) to observe the bright,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joel H. Kastner , Young Sam Yu , John Houck , Ehud Behar , Raanan Nordon , Noam Soker

Spectra of the bright symbiotic star AG Draconis (BD+67D922) in the wavelength range 905-1187 A obtained with the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) are presented. The spectra show a number of narrow, nebular emission lines,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. R. Young , A. K. Dupree , B. R. Espey , S. J. Kenyon , T. B. Ake

The gravitational redshift measured by Cottam, Paerels and Mendez for the neutron star (NS) in the low-mass X-ray binary EXO 0748-676 depends on the identification of an absorption line during a type I burst as the H$\alpha$ line from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Bildsten , P. Chang , F. Paerels

The fast recurrent nova V745 Sco was observed in the 3-79 keV X-rays band with NuSTAR 10 days after the optical discovery. The measured X-ray emission is consistent with a collisionally ionized optically thin plasma at temperature of about…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. Orio , V. Rana , K. L. Page , J. L. Sokoloski , F. Harrison

We present an analysis of spectrum and variability of the bright reddened narrow line Seyfert 1 galaxy Was~61 using 90 ks archival {\it XMM-Newton} data. The X-ray spectrum in 0.2-10 keV can be characterized by an absorbed power-law plus…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-11 Liming Dou , Ting-Gui Wang , Yanli Ai , Weimin Yuan , Hongyan Zhou , Xiao-Bo Dong