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相关论文: Multilayer control of synchronization and cascadin…

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We study cascading failures in a system comprising interdependent networks/systems, in which nodes rely on other nodes both in the same system and in other systems to perform their function. The (inter-)dependence among nodes is modeled…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-13 Richard J. La

In this paper, we study cascading failures in power grids through the lens of information diffusion models. Similar to the spread of rumors or influence in an online social network, it has been observed that failures (outages) in a power…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Bin Xiang , Bogdan Cautis , Xiaokui Xiao , Olga Mula , Dusit Niyato , Laks V. S. Lakshmanan

An imperative condition for the functioning of a power-grid network is that its power generators remain synchronized. Disturbances can prompt desynchronization, which is a process that has been involved in large power outages. Here we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Adilson E. Motter , Seth A. Myers , Marian Anghel , Takashi Nishikawa

Replacing conventional power sources by renewable sources in current power grids drastically alters their structure and functionality. The resulting grid will be far more decentralized with an distinctly different topology. Here we analyze…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-08-04 Martin Rohden , Andreas Sorge , Dirk Witthaut , Marc Timme

Power grids normally operate at some stable operating condition where power supply and demand are balanced. In response to emergency situations, load shedding is a prevailing approach where local protective devices are activated to cut a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Thanh Long Vu , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis , Hsiao-Dong Chiang , Konstantin Turitsyn

The controllability of a network is a theoretical problem of relevance in a variety of contexts ranging from financial markets to the brain. Until now, network controllability has been characterized only on isolated networks, while the vast…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Giulia Menichetti , Luca Dall'Asta , Ginestra Bianconi

Power losses reduction is one of the main targets for any electrical energy distribution company. In this paper, we face the problem of joint optimization of both topology and network parameters in a real smart grid. We consider a portion…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Francesca Possemato , Maurizio Paschero , Lorenzo Livi , Antonello Rizzi , Alireza Sadeghian

The stable operation of the electric power grid relies on a precisely synchronized state of all generators and machines. All machines rotate at exactly the same frequency with fixed phase differences, leading to steady power flows…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Chiara Balestra , Franz Kaiser , Debsankha Manik , Dirk Witthaut

Many real-world complex systems across natural, social, and economical domains consist of manifold layers to form multiplex networks. The multiple network layers give rise to nonlinear effect for the emergent dynamics of systems.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-26 Kyu-Min Lee , Kwang-Il Goh

We study cascading failures in networks using a dynamical flow model based on simple conservation and distribution laws to investigate the impact of transient dynamics caused by the rebalancing of loads after an initial network failure…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Ingve Simonsen , Lubos Buzna , Karsten Peters , Stefan Bornholdt , Dirk Helbing

In the real world, the stable operation of a network is usually inseparable from the mutual support of other networks. In such an interdependent network, a node in one layer may depend on multiple nodes in another layer, forming a complex…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Cheng Qian , Dandan Zhao , Bo Zhang , Ming Zhong , Jianmin Han , Shenghong Li , Hao Peng , Wei Wang

Physical infrastructure systems supply crucial resources to residential, commercial, and industrial activities. These infrastructure systems generally consist of multiple types of infrastructure assets that are interdependent. In the event…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-25 Yijiang Li , Kibaek Kim , Sven Leyffer , Matt Menickelly , Lawrence Paul Lewis , Joshua Bergerson

This project discusses the control schemes for distribution grids with a large amount of wind penetration. Microgrids are constantly gaining popularity, especially in the countries, where there is energy crisis. Various systems, including…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-08 Umair Shahzad

Cascading failures in power systems caused by sequential tripping of components are a serious concern as they can lead to complete or partial shutdowns, disrupting vital services and causing damage and inconvenience. In prior work, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-12 Wasseem Al-Rousan , Caisheng Wang , Feng Lin

Cascading failures, wherein the failure of one component triggers subsequent failures in complex interconnected systems, pose a significant risk of disruptions and emerge across various domains. Understanding and mitigating the risk of such…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-19 Agnieszka Janicka , Fiona Sloothaak , Maria Vlasiou

A characteristic property of networks is their ability to propagate influences, such as infectious diseases, behavioral changes, and failures. An especially important class of such contagious dynamics is that of cascading processes. These…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Adilson E. Motter , Yang Yang

Threshold cascade models have been used to describe spread of behavior in social networks and cascades of default in financial networks. In some cases, these networks may have multiple kinds of interactions, such as distinct types of social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Kyu-Min Lee , Charles D. Brummitt , K. -I. Goh

Inverter-dominated microgrids are quickly becoming a key building block of future power systems. They rely on centralized controllers that can provide reliability and resiliency in extreme events. Nonetheless, communication failures due to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-11 Siddharth Bhela , Abhishek Banerjee , Ulrich Muenz , Joachim Bamberger

In this paper, we study the robustness of interdependent networks, in which the state of one network depends on the state of the other network and vice versa. In particular, we focus on the interdependency between the power grid and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-11 Marzieh Parandehgheibi , Eytan Modiano

Power grids exhibit patterns of reaction to outages similar to complex networks. Blackout sequences follow power laws, as complex systems operating near a critical point. Here, the tolerance of electric power grids to both accidental and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-23 S. Arianos , E. Bompard , A. Carbone , F. Xue