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Strange-metal behavior has been observed in materials ranging from high-temperature superconductors to heavy fermion metals. In conventional metals, current is carried by quasiparticles; although it has been suggested that quasiparticles…

The recent paper [Science 382, 907 (2023)] reports on the measurements of shot noise in the heavy fermion strange metal YbRh2Si2 patterned into the nanowire shape. The authors claim that the observed shot noise suppression can not be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-18 B. A. Polyak , E. S. Tikhonov , V. S. Khrapai

The nature of charge carriers in strange metals has become a topic of intense current investigation. Recent shot noise measurements in the quantum critical heavy fermion metal YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ revealed a suppression of the Fano factor that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Yiming Wang , Shouvik Sur , Chandan Setty , Douglas Natelson , Qimiao Si

Strange metal behavior has been observed in an expanding list of quantum materials, with heavy fermion metals serving as a prototype setting. Among the intriguing questions is the nature of charge carriers; there is an increasing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Yiming Wang , Shouvik Sur , Fang Xie , Haoyu Hu , Silke Paschen , Douglas Natelson , Qimiao Si

We critically address the recent experiment [Science 382, 907 (2023)] on nonequilibrium transport and noise in a strange metal YbRh2Si2 patterned into the nanowire shape. In the long device, resistivity, differential resistance and current…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-30 B. A. Polyak , V. S. Khrapai , E. S. Tikhonov

Shot noise measures out-of-equilibrium current fluctuations and is a powerful tool to probe the nature of current-carrying excitations in quantum systems. Recent shot noise measurements in the heavy fermion strange metal YbRh$_2$Si$_2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Yiming Wang , Chandan Setty , Shouvik Sur , Liyang Chen , Silke Paschen , Douglas Natelson , Qimiao Si

The strange metal is a mysterious non-Fermi liquid which shows linear-in-$T$ resistivity behavior at finite temperatures, and, as found in recent experiment, vanishingly small shot noise in the linear-in-$T$ regime. Here, we investigate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Yi-Ming Wu , Josephine J. Yu , S. Raghu

We extend the theory of shot noise in coherent metals to shot noise in strange metals without quasiparticle excitations. This requires a generalization of the Boltzmann equation with a noise source to distribution functions which depend…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Alexander Nikolaenko , Subir Sachdev , Aavishkar A. Patel

Shot-noise measures the correlations of fluctuations of current for a voltage applied much larger than the temperature and reveals aspects of correlations in fermions beyond those revealed in the conductivity. Recent measurements of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Srinivas Raghu , Chandra M. Varma

We study shot noise in a two-dimensional, disordered marginal Fermi liquid (MFL) driven out of equilibrium. We consider electrons with Planckian dissipation on the Fermi surface coupled to quantum-critical bosons in the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Tsz Chun Wu , Matthew S. Foster

The heavy fermion systems present a unique platform in which strong electronic correlations give rise to a host of novel, and often competing, electronic and magnetic ground states. Amongst a number of potential experimental tools at our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Sunil Nair , S. Wirth , S. Friedemann , F. Steglich , Q. Si , A. J. Schofield

We develop a theory of the non-equilibrium current response for metallic systems near quantum critical points where electronic quasiparticles fractionalize, such as systems near continuous metal-insulator transitions or composite Fermi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Adarsh S. Patri , Josephine J. Yu , Yi-Ming Wu , T. Senthil , Hart Goldman

This note addresses the effects of long-ranged and/or retarded interactions on the bosonic collective modes in the so-called 'strange metals'. Recently, there have been conflicting reports on the very existence of such stable collective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-29 D. V. Khveshchenko

Recent experiments on quantum criticality in the Ge-substituted heavy-electron material YbRh2Si2 under magnetic field have revealed a possible non-Fermi liquid (NFL) strange metal (SM) state over a finite range of fields at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Yung-Yeh Chang , Silke Paschen , Chung-Hou Chung

We investigate the electronic shot noise produced by nanowires of $\beta$-Ta, an archetypal ``bad" metal with resistivity near the Ioffe-Regel localization limit. The Fano factor characterizing the shot noise exhibits a strong dependence on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-02-24 M. Szurek , H. Cheng , Z. Pang , Y. Zhang , J. Bacsa , S. Urazhdin

In a recent letter (Phys.Rev.Lett. 82, 1526 (1999)), van den Brom and van Ruitenbeek found a pronounced suppression of the shot noise in atom-size gold contacts with conductances near integer multiples of $G_0=2e^2/h$, revealing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Burki , C. A. Stafford

Shot noise is not normally evident in bulk solid-state conductors, since it is strongly attenuated by inelastic collisions. The ``anomalous'' emergence of macroscopic shot noise is discussed in G. Gomila and L. Reggiani, Phys. Rev. B 62,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green

This is a review of shot noise, the time-dependent fluctuations in the electrical current due to the discreteness of the electron charge, in small conductors. The shot-noise power can be smaller than that of a Poisson process as a result of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. J. M. de Jong , C. W. J. Beenakker

We examine critically the idea that fractional charges may carry electrical current in a conductor, much as do the normal electrons in a metallic Fermi liquid. We explore a range of issues that have gained the status of indispensability for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. P. Das , F. Green

We have derived a general formula describing current noise in multimode ballistic channels connecting source and drain electrodes with Fermi electron gas. In particular (at $eV\gg k_{B}T$), the expression describes the nonequilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Naveh , A. N. Korotkov , K. K. Likharev
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