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Multi-particle states with additional pions are expected to be a non-negligible source of excited-state contamination in lattice simulations at the physical point. It is shown that baryon chiral perturbation theory can be employed to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Oliver Bar

We present results on the masses of the low-lying baryons using ten ensembles of gauge configurations with $N_f =2+1+1$ dynamical twisted mass fermions, at three values of the lattice spacing, spanning a pion mass range from about 210 MeV…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-12-03 C. Alexandrou , V. Drach , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou

The nucleon-pion-state contribution to QCD two-point and three-point functions relevant for lattice calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors are studied in chiral perturbation theory. To leading order the results depend on a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Oliver Bar , Haris Colic

We investigate excited state contaminations in a direct computation of the nucleon $\sigma$-terms. This is an important source of systematic effects that needs to be controlled besides the light quark mass dependence and lattice artefacts.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-11-20 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , S. Dinter , V. Drach , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , A. Strelchenko , A. Vaquero

We report nucleon mass, isovector vector and axial-vector charges, and tensor and scalar couplings, calculated using two recent 2+1-flavor dynamical domain-wall fermions lattice-QCD ensembles generated jointly by the RIKEN-BNL-Columbia and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Michael Abramczyk , Thomas Blum , Taku Izubuchi , Chulwoo Jung , Meifeng Lin , Andrew Lytle , Shigemi Ohta , Eigo Shintani

We present preliminary results for strange and charm contributions to nucleon charges and moments. The scalar, axial and tensor charges, and unpolarized first moments are calculated using clover-on-HISQ formulation and cover four lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Rui Zhang , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Rajan Gupta , Huey-Wen Lin , Santanu Mondal , Sungwoo Park , Boram Yoon

Three-nucleon forces have been considered to be one possibility to resolve the well known discrepancy between experimental values and theoretical calculations of the nucleon analyzing power in low energy nucleon-deuteron scattering. In this…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Ishikawa

We report the results on the proton mass decomposition and also on the related quark and glue momentum fractions. The results are based on overlap valence fermions on four ensembles of $N_f = 2+1$ DWF configurations with three lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Yi-Bo Yang , Ying Chen , Terrence Draper , Jian Liang , Keh-Fei Liu

We revisit the rates of neutrino pair emission and absorption from nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung in supernova matter using the $T$-matrix formalism in the long-wavelength limit. Based on two-body potentials of chiral effective field theory…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Gang Guo , Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo

We provide a precise calculation for the contribution of hard near threshold pion electro production to all nucleon structure functions. This framework will allow us to split the required nucleon to pion nucleon transition probability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Thorsten Sachs

QCD matrix elements of axial and vector currents between nucleons are required for the Monte Carlo reconstruction of the energy of neutrinos that are detected in long baseline oscillation experiments in the quasi-elastic regime. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Lorenzo Barca , Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins

We present lattice QCD calculations of nucleon electromagnetic form factors using pion masses $m_\pi$ = 149, 202, and 254 MeV and an action with clover-improved Wilson quarks coupled to smeared gauge fields, as used by the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. R. Green , J. W. Negele , A. V. Pochinsky , S. N. Syritsyn , M. Engelhardt , S. Krieg

We discuss systematically the fermion mass and mixing matrices in a generic \linebreak field-theoretical flipped $SU(5)$ model, with particular applications to neutrino and baryon number-changing physics. We demonstrate that the different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , K. Olive

We study multi-particle state contributions to the QCD two-point functions of the axial-vector and pseudo-scalar quark bilinears in a finite spatial volume. For sufficiently small quark masses one expects three-meson states with two…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Oliver Bar , Maarten Golterman

The chirally improved (CI) fermion action allows us to obtain results for pion masses down to 320 MeV on (in lattice units) comparatively small lattices with physical extent of 2.4 fm. We use differently smeared quarks sources to build sets…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 G. Engel , C. Gattringer , C. B. Lang , M. Limmer , D. Mohler , A. Schäfer

We present results on the nucleon axial and induced pseudo-scalar form factors using an ensemble of two degenerate twisted mass clover-improved fermions generated at the physical value of the pion mass. We evaluate the isovector and the…

The excited isovector meson spectrum is explored using two chirally improved dynamical quarks. Seven ensembles, with pion masses down to \approx 250 MeV are discussed and used for extrapolations to the physical point. Strange mesons are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Markus Limmer , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schaefer

The charge form factor and charge radius of neutron are investigated in the perturbative chiral quark model (PCQM) with considering both the ground and excited states in the quark propagator. A Cornell-like potential is extracted in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-25 X. Y. Liu , A. Limphirat , K. Xu , D. Samart , K. Khosonthongkee , Y. Yan

A model for the pionic components of nuclear wave functions is obtained from light front dynamical calculations of binding energies and densities. The pionic effects are small enough to be consistent with measured nuclear di-muon production…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerald A. Miller

We present a nucleon resonance analysis by simultaneously considering all pion- and photon-induced experimental data on the final states gamma N, pi N, 2 pi N, eta N, K Lambda, K Sigma, and omega N for energies from the nucleon mass up to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Penner , U. Mosel