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相关论文: Browsing behavior exposes identities on the Web

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It is difficult for individuals and organizations to protect personal information without a fundamental understanding of relative privacy risks. By analyzing over 5,000 empirical identity theft and fraud cases, this research identifies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Haoran Niu , K. Suzanne Barber

When pieces from an individual's personal information available online are connected over time and across multiple platforms, this more complete digital trace can give unintended insights into their life and opinions. In a data narrative…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Emma Nicol , Jo Briggs , Wendy Moncur , Amal Htait , Daniel Carey , Leif Azzopardi , Burkhard Schafer

With the advance of technology, Criminal Justice agencies are being confronted with an increased need to investigate crimes perpetuated partially or entirely over the Internet. These types of crime are known as cybercrimes. In order to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-27 Christopher Warren , Eman El-Sheikh , Nhien-An Le-Khac

Web forms are one of the primary ways to collect personal information online, yet they are relatively under-studied. Unlike web tracking, data collection through web forms is explicit and contextualized. Users (i) are asked to input…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Hao Cui , Rahmadi Trimananda , Athina Markopoulou

The emergence of new digital technologies has allowed the study of human behaviour at a scale and at level of granularity that were unthinkable just a decade ago. In particular, by analysing the digital traces left by people interacting in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Mirco Musolesi

Differential privacy offers formal quantitative guarantees for algorithms over datasets, but it assumes attackers that know and can influence all but one record in the database. This assumption often vastly overapproximates the attackers'…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Damien Desfontaines , Esfandiar Mohammadi , Elisabeth Krahmer , David Basin

We study six months of human mobility data, including WiFi and GPS traces recorded with high temporal resolution, and find that time series of WiFi scans contain a strong latent location signal. In fact, due to inherent stability and low…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-08-24 Piotr Sapiezynski , Arkadiusz Stopczynski , Radu Gatej , Sune Lehmann

The Internet of Behavior is a research theme that aims to analyze human behavior data on the Internet from the perspective of behavioral psychology, obtain insights about human behavior, and better understand the intention behind the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Jiayi Sun , Wensheng Gan , Han-Chieh Chao , Philip S. Yu , Weiping Ding

Web search is an integral part of our daily lives. Recently, there has been a trend of personalization in Web search, where different users receive different results for the same search query. The increasing level of personalization is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Anikó Hannák , Piotr Sapieżyński , Arash Molavi Khaki , David Lazer , Alan Mislove , Christo Wilson

Today, smartphone devices are owned by a large portion of the population and have become a very popular platform for accessing the Internet. Smartphones provide the user with immediate access to information and services. However, they can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 Andrey Finkelstein , Ron Biton , Rami Puzis , Asaf Shabtai

Several studies have shown that the network traffic that is generated by a visit to a website over Tor reveals information specific to the website through the timing and sizes of network packets. By capturing traffic traces between users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Vera Rimmer , Davy Preuveneers , Marc Juarez , Tom Van Goethem , Wouter Joosen

This paper investigates whether computer usage profiles comprised of process-, network-, mouse-, and keystroke-related events are unique and consistent over time in a naturalistic setting, discussing challenges and opportunities of using…

Modern applications significantly enhance user experience by adapting to each user's individual condition and/or preferences. While this adaptation can greatly improve a user's experience or be essential for the application to work, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Nazanin Takbiri , Amir Houmansadr , Dennis L. Goeckel , Hossein Pishro-Nik

The proliferation of Internet-enabled devices and services has led to a shifting balance between digital and analogue aspects of our everyday lives. In the face of this development there is a growing demand for the study of privacy hazards,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-07-13 Maria Han Veiga , Carsten Eickhoff

Human gait is considered a unique biometric identifier which can be acquired in a covert manner at a distance. However, models trained on existing public domain gait datasets which are captured in controlled scenarios lead to drastic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Shaoxiong Zhang , Yunhong Wang , Tianrui Chai , Annan Li , Anil K. Jain

The massive amounts of data that social media generates has facilitated the study of online human behavior on a scale unimaginable a few years ago. At the same time, the much discussed apparent randomness with which people interact online…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-07-23 Chunyan Wang , Bernardo A. Huberman

User privacy can be compromised by matching user data traces to records of their previous behavior. The matching of the statistical characteristics of traces to prior user behavior has been widely studied. However, an adversary can also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Bo Guan , Nazanin Takbiri , Dennis Goeckel , Amir Houmansadr , Hossein Pishro-Nik

Personalization despite being an effective solution to the problem information overload remains tricky on account of multiple dimensions to consider. Furthermore, the challenge of avoiding overdoing personalization involves estimation of a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Arjumand Younus , Muhammad Atif Qureshi

Fingerprint recognition and matching is a common form of user authentication. While a fingerprint is unique to each individual, authentication is vulnerable when an attacker can forge a copy of the fingerprint (spoof). To combat these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Riley Kiefer , Jacob Stevens , Ashok Patel

In this paper, we provide an overview of fingerprint sensing methods used for authentication. We analyze the current fingerprint sensing technologies, from algorithmic, as well as from hardware perspectives. We then focus on methods to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Filipp Demenschonok , Jason Harrigan , Tamara Bonaci