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Blockchain programs (also known as smart contracts) manage valuable assets like cryptocurrencies and tokens, and implement protocols in domains like decentralized finance (DeFi) and supply-chain management. These types of applications…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Monika di Angelo , Thomas Durieux , João F. Ferreira , Gernot Salzer

Smart contracts are self-executing programs on blockchain platforms like Ethereum, which have revolutionized decentralized finance by enabling trustless transactions and the operation of decentralized applications. Despite their potential,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Gerardo Iuliano , Dario Di Nucci

Vulnerabilities in Android smartphone chipsets have severe consequences, as recent real-world attacks have demonstrated that adversaries can leverage vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code or exfiltrate confidential information. Despite…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Daniel Klischies , Philipp Mackensen , Veelasha Moonsamy

Embedded devices are ubiquitous. However, preliminary evidence shows that attack mitigations protecting our desktops/servers/phones are missing in embedded devices, posing a significant threat to embedded security. To this end, this paper…

The escalating complexity of modern computing frameworks has resulted in a surge in the cybersecurity vulnerabilities reported to the National Vulnerability Database (NVD) by practitioners. Despite the fact that the stature of NVD is one of…

The developers of Ethereum smart contracts often implement administrating patterns, such as censoring certain users, creating or destroying balances on demand, destroying smart contracts, or injecting arbitrary code. These routines turn an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Nikolay Ivanov , Hanqing Guo , Qiben Yan

Software vulnerabilities remain a critical security challenge, providing entry points for attackers into enterprise networks. Despite advances in security practices, the lack of high-quality datasets capturing diverse exploit behavior…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Alireza Lotfi , Charalampos Katsis , Elisa Bertino

With the increasing use of multi-cloud environments, security professionals face challenges in configuration, management, and integration due to uneven security capabilities and features among providers. As a result, a fragmented approach…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Morgan Reece , Theodore Edward Lander , Matthew Stoffolano , Andy Sampson , Josiah Dykstra , Sudip Mittal , Nidhi Rastogi

Many tools and libraries are readily available to build and operate distributed Web applications. While the setup of operational environments is comparatively easy, practice shows that their continuous secure operation is more difficult to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-07-13 Matteo Maria Casalino , Michele Mangili , Henrik Plate , Serena Elisa Ponta

In this paper, we i) analyze and classify real-world failures of Kubernetes (the most popular container orchestration system), ii) develop a framework to perform a fault/error injection campaign targeting the data store preserving the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Marco Barletta , Marcello Cinque , Catello Di Martino , Zbigniew T. Kalbarczyk , Ravishankar K. Iyer

Security is a requirement of utmost importance to produce high-quality software. However, there is still a considerable amount of vulnerabilities being discovered and fixed almost weekly. We hypothesize that developers affect the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Sofia Reis , Rui Abreu , Luis Cruz

Penetration testing is a well-established practical concept for the identification of potentially exploitable security weaknesses and an important component of a security audit. Providing a holistic security assessment for networks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Patrick Speicher , Marcel Steinmetz , Jörg Hoffmann , Michael Backes , Robert Künnemann

Kubernetes is a tool that facilitates rapid deployment of software. Unfortunately, configuring Kubernetes is prone to errors. Configuration defects are not uncommon and can result in serious consequences. This paper reports an empirical…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Yue Zhang , Uchswas Paul , Marcelo d'Amorim , Akond Rahman

Database fingerprinting have been widely adopted to prevent unauthorized sharing of data and identify the source of data leakages. Although existing schemes are robust against common attacks, like random bit flipping and subset attack,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Tianxi Ji , Emre Yilmaz , Erman Ayday , Pan Li

As the number of Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) continues to grow exponentially, security teams face increasingly difficult decisions about prioritization. Current approaches using Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Naoyuki Shimizu , Masaki Hashimoto

Docker images are used to distribute and deploy cloud-native applications in containerised form. A container engine runs them with separated privileges according to namespaces. Recent studies have investigated security vulnerabilities and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Panagiotis Gkikopoulos , Valerio Schiavoni , Josef Spillner

Attacks on software systems occur world-wide on a daily basis targeting individuals, corporations, and governments alike. The systems that facilitate maritime shipping are at risk of serious disruptions, and these disruptions can stem from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Joseph O. Eichenhofer , Elisa Heymann , Barton P. Miller , Arnold Kang

The rapid growth of hardware vulnerabilities has created an urgent need for systematic and scalable analysis methods. Unlike software flaws, which are often patchable post-deployment, hardware weaknesses remain embedded across product…

Motivated by software maintenance and the more recent concept of security debt, the paper presents a time series analysis of vulnerability patching of Red Hat's products and components between 1999 and 2024. According to the results based…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Jukka Ruohonen , Sani Abdullahi , Abhishek Tiwari

Turing completeness has made Ethereum smart contracts attractive to blockchain developers and attackers alike. To increase code security, many tools can now spot most known vulnerabilities$-$at the cost of production efficiency. Recent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Tommaso Oss , Carlos E. Budde