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相关论文: The State of Documentation Practices of Third-part…

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Advances in machine learning are closely tied to the creation of datasets. While data documentation is widely recognized as essential to the reliability, reproducibility, and transparency of ML, we lack a systematic empirical understanding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Xinyu Yang , Weixin Liang , James Zou

The last decade has seen widespread adoption of Machine Learning (ML) components in software systems. This has occurred in nearly every domain, from natural language processing to computer vision. These ML components range from relatively…

Hugging Face (HF) has established itself as a crucial platform for the development and sharing of machine learning (ML) models. This repository mining study, which delves into more than 380,000 models using data gathered via the HF Hub API,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Joel Castaño , Silverio Martínez-Fernández , Xavier Franch , Justus Bogner

The documentation practice for machine-learned (ML) models often falls short of established practices for traditional software, which impedes model accountability and inadvertently abets inappropriate or misuse of models. Recently, model…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Avinash Bhat , Austin Coursey , Grace Hu , Sixian Li , Nadia Nahar , Shurui Zhou , Christian Kästner , Jin L. C. Guo

The proliferation of open Pre-trained Language Models (PTLMs) on model registry platforms like Hugging Face (HF) presents both opportunities and challenges for companies building products around them. Similar to traditional software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Adekunle Ajibode , Abdul Ali Bangash , Filipe Roseiro Cogo , Bram Adams , Ahmed E. Hassan

As the complexity and number of machine learning (ML) models grows, well-documented ML models are essential for developers and companies to use or adapt them to their specific use cases. Model metadata, already present in unstructured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Andrej Čop , Blaž Bertalanič , Marko Grobelnik , Carolina Fortuna

Context: Open-source Pre-Trained Models (PTMs) provide extensive resources for various Machine Learning (ML) tasks, yet these resources lack a classification tailored to Software Engineering (SE) needs to support the reliable identification…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Alexandra González , Xavier Franch , David Lo , Silverio Martínez-Fernández

The rise of machine learning (ML) systems has exacerbated their carbon footprint due to increased capabilities and model sizes. However, there is scarce knowledge on how the carbon footprint of ML models is actually measured, reported, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Joel Castaño , Silverio Martínez-Fernández , Xavier Franch , Justus Bogner

Many have observed that the development and deployment of generative machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) models follow a distinctive pattern in which pre-trained models are adapted and fine-tuned for specific downstream…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Benjamin Laufer , Hamidah Oderinwale , Jon Kleinberg

Developing documentation guidelines and easy-to-use templates for datasets and models is a challenging task, especially given the variety of backgrounds, skills, and incentives of the people involved in the building of natural language…

The proliferation of Machine Learning (ML) models and their open-source implementations has transformed Artificial Intelligence research and applications. Platforms like Hugging Face (HF) enable this evolving ecosystem, yet a large-scale…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Joel Castaño , Rafael Cabañas , Antonio Salmerón , David Lo , Silverio Martínez-Fernández

Open model developers have emerged as key actors in the political economy of artificial intelligence (AI), but we still have a limited understanding of collaborative practices in the open AI ecosystem. This paper responds to this gap with a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Cailean Osborne , Jennifer Ding , Hannah Rose Kirk

To ensure the fairness and trustworthiness of machine learning (ML) systems, recent legislative initiatives and relevant research in the ML community have pointed out the need to document the data used to train ML models. Besides,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Joan Giner-Miguelez , Abel Gómez , Jordi Cabot

The rapidly evolving fields of Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence have witnessed the emergence of platforms like Hugging Face (HF) as central hubs for model development and sharing. This experience report synthesizes insights…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Joel Castaño , Silverio Martínez-Fernández , Xavier Franch

Data is central to the development and evaluation of machine learning (ML) models. However, the use of problematic or inappropriate datasets can result in harms when the resulting models are deployed. To encourage responsible AI practice…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Amy K. Heger , Liz B. Marquis , Mihaela Vorvoreanu , Hanna Wallach , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan

Integrating Artificial Intelligence into Software Engineering (SE) requires having a curated collection of models suited to SE tasks. With millions of models hosted on Hugging Face (HF) and new ones continuously being created, it is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Alexandra González , Xavier Franch , Silverio Martínez-Fernández

Language models (LMs) are no longer restricted to ML community, and instruction-tuned LMs have led to a rise in autonomous AI agents. As the accessibility of LMs grows, it is imperative that an understanding of their capabilities, intended…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Shruti Singh , Hitesh Lodwal , Husain Malwat , Rakesh Thakur , Mayank Singh

ML/AI is the field of computer science and computer engineering that arguably received the most attention and funding over the last decade. Data is the key element of ML/AI, so it is becoming increasingly important to ensure that users are…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Marco Rondina , Antonio Vetrò , Juan Carlos De Martin

The rapid growth of open source machine learning (ML) resources, such as models and datasets, has accelerated IR research. However, existing platforms like Hugging Face do not explicitly utilize structured representations, limiting advanced…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Qiaosheng Chen , Kaijia Huang , Xiao Zhou , Weiqing Luo , Yuanning Cui , Gong Cheng

Software engineering (SE) activities have been revolutionized by the advent of pre-trained models (PTMs), defined as large machine learning (ML) models that can be fine-tuned to perform specific SE tasks. However, users with limited…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Claudio Di Sipio , Riccardo Rubei , Juri Di Rocco , Davide Di Ruscio , Phuong T. Nguyen
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