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We propose a synthetic reasoning task, LEGO (Learning Equality and Group Operations), that encapsulates the problem of following a chain of reasoning, and we study how the Transformer architectures learn this task. We pay special attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Yi Zhang , Arturs Backurs , Sébastien Bubeck , Ronen Eldan , Suriya Gunasekar , Tal Wagner

Semantic parsing methods for converting text to SQL queries enable question answering over structured data and can greatly benefit analysts who routinely perform complex analytics on vast data stored in specialized relational databases.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Mounica Maddela , Lingjue Xie , Daniel Preotiuc-Pietro , Mausam

Within-basket recommendation (WBR) refers to the task of recommending items to the end of completing a non-empty shopping basket during a shopping session. While the latest innovations in this space demonstrate remarkable performance…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Kai Luo , Tianshu Shen , Lan Yao , Ga Wu , Aaron Liblong , Istvan Fehervari , Ruijian An , Jawad Ahmed , Harshit Mishra , Charu Pujari

Explanatory Interactive Learning (XIL) is a powerful interactive learning framework designed to enable users to customize and correct AI models by interacting with their explanations. In a nutshell, XIL algorithms select a number of items…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Dario Pesenti , Alessandro Bogani , Katya Tentori , Stefano Teso

Semantic communication focuses on transmitting task-relevant semantic information, aiming for intent-oriented communication. While existing systems improve efficiency by extracting key semantics, they still fail to deeply understand and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Peigen Ye , Jingpu Duan , Hongyang Du , Yulan Guo

Recommendation systems aim to learn user interests from historical behaviors and deliver relevant items. Recent methods leverage large language models (LLMs) to construct and integrate semantic representations of users and items for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Xiaofei Zhu , Jinfei Chen , Feiyang Yuan , Zhou Yang

Chart Question Answering (CQA) aims at answering questions based on the visual chart content, which plays an important role in chart sumarization, business data analysis, and data report generation. CQA is a challenging multi-modal task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Lingling Zhang , Muye Huang , QianYing Wang , Yaxian Wang , Wenjun Wu , Jun Liu

Users' search tasks have become increasingly complicated, requiring multiple queries and interactions with the results. Recent studies have demonstrated that modeling the historical user behaviors in a session can help understand the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Haonan Chen , Zhicheng Dou , Yutao Zhu , Zhao Cao , Xiaohua Cheng , Ji-Rong Wen

Visual grounding associates textual descriptions with objects in an image. Conventional methods target third-person image inputs and named object queries. In applications such as AI assistants, the perspective shifts -- inputs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Pengzhan Sun , Junbin Xiao , Tze Ho Elden Tse , Yicong Li , Arjun Akula , Angela Yao

In conversational search systems, a key component is to determine and clarify the intent behind complex queries. We view intent clarification in light of the exploratory search paradigm, where users, through an iterative, evolving process…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Maik Larooij

Click-through rate prediction plays an important role in the field of recommender system and many other applications. Existing methods mainly extract user interests from user historical behaviors. However, behavioral sequences only contain…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Yunfei Chu , Xiaofu Chang , Kunyang Jia , Jingzhen Zhou , Hongxia Yang

Predicting a user's next search query from recent interaction behaviors is a critical problem in modern e-commerce systems, particularly in scenarios where user intent evolves rapidly. Large Language Models (LLMs) offer strong semantic…

During collaborative tasks, human behavior is guided by multiple levels of intentions that evolve over time, such as task sequence preferences and interaction strategies. To adapt to these changing preferences and promptly correct any…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Zhe Huang , Ye-Ji Mun , Fatemeh Cheraghi Pouria , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

This paper develops a formal logic for guises based on the work of H\'ector-Neri Casta\~neda, who understood relations from an internalist viewpoint, following Leibniz. We introduce a syntax, model theory, and proof theory for an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Juan J. Colomina-Alminana

Eye movements have long been studied as a window into the attentional mechanisms of the human brain and made accessible as novelty style human-machine interfaces. However, not everything that we gaze upon, is something we want to interact…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Paul Festor , Ali Shafti , Alex Harston , Michey Li , Pavel Orlov , A. Aldo Faisal

Multi-behavioral sequential recommendation has recently attracted increasing attention. However, existing methods suffer from two major limitations. Firstly, user preferences and intents can be described in fine-grained detail from multiple…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Haobing Liu , Jianyu Ding , Yanmin Zhu , Feilong Tang , Jiadi Yu , Ruobing Jiang , Zhongwen Guo

Designing natural language interfaces has historically required collecting supervised data to translate user requests into carefully designed intent representations. This requires enumerating and labeling a long tail of user requests, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Harsh Jhamtani , Hao Fang , Patrick Xia , Eran Levy , Jacob Andreas , Ben Van Durme

Over the past few years, the use of the Internet for healthcare-related tasks has grown by leaps and bounds, posing a challenge in effectively managing and processing information to ensure its efficient utilization. During moments of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Abhisek Tiwari , Shreyangshu Bera , Sriparna Saha , Pushpak Bhattacharyya , Samrat Ghosh

Predicting human intention is critical to facilitating safe and efficient human-robot collaboration (HRC). However, it is challenging to build data-driven models for human intention prediction. One major challenge is due to the diversity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Ruixuan Liu , Changliu Liu

Traditional recommender systems estimate user preference on items purely based on historical interaction records, thus failing to capture fine-grained yet dynamic user interests and letting users receive recommendation only passively.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Xuhui Ren , Tong Chen , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen , Lizhen Cui , Zi Huang , Hongzhi Yin