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Learn-to-Defer is a paradigm that enables learning algorithms to work not in isolation but as a team with human experts. In this paradigm, we permit the system to defer a subset of its tasks to the expert. Although there are currently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Mohammad-Amin Charusaie , Samira Samadi

The learning to defer (L2D) framework has the potential to make AI systems safer. For a given input, the system can defer the decision to a human if the human is more likely than the model to take the correct action. We study the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Rajeev Verma , Eric Nalisnick

Machine learning models are often implemented in cohort with humans in the pipeline, with the model having an option to defer to a domain expert in cases where it has low confidence in its inference. Our goal is to design mechanisms for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Vijay Keswani , Matthew Lease , Krishnaram Kenthapadi

Since the inception of permissionless blockchains with Bitcoin in 2008, it became apparent that their most well-suited use case is related to making the financial system and its advantages available to everyone seamlessly without depending…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2023-06-16 Georgios Palaiokrassas , Sandro Scherrers , Iason Ofeidis , Leandros Tassiulas

In many machine learning applications, there are multiple decision-makers involved, both automated and human. The interaction between these agents often goes unaddressed in algorithmic development. In this work, we explore a simple version…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-10 David Madras , Toniann Pitassi , Richard Zemel

With the deepening of the digitization degree of financial business, financial fraud presents more complex and hidden characteristics, which poses a severe challenge to the risk prevention and control ability of financial institutions. At…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Xinye Sha

Detecting fraud in financial transactions typically relies on tabular models that demand heavy feature engineering to handle high-dimensional data and offer limited interpretability, making it difficult for humans to understand predictions.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Xuwei Tan , Yao Ma , Xueru Zhang

Deep neural networks are increasingly being used for computer-aided diagnosis, but erroneous diagnoses can be extremely costly for patients. We propose a learning to defer with uncertainty (LDU) algorithm which identifies patients for whom…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Jessie Liu , Blanca Gallego , Sebastiano Barbieri

In recent years, financial fraud detection systems have become very efficient at detecting fraud, which is a major threat faced by e-commerce platforms. Such systems often include machine learning-based algorithms aimed at detecting and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Chen Doytshman , Satoru Momiyama , Inderjeet Singh , Yuval Elovici , Asaf Shabtai

In the field of fraud detection, the availability of comprehensive and privacy-compliant datasets is crucial for advancing machine learning research and developing effective anti-fraud systems. Traditional datasets often focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Phoebe Jing , Yijing Gao , Xianlong Zeng

With the growth of digital financial systems, robust security and privacy have become a concern for financial institutions. Even though traditional machine learning models have shown to be effective in fraud detections, they often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Cade Houston Kennedy , Amr Hilal , Morteza Momeni

The effective detection of evidence of financial anomalies requires collaboration among multiple entities who own a diverse set of data, such as a payment network system (PNS) and its partner banks. Trust among these financial institutions…

Ensuring fairness in machine learning extends to the critical dimension of privacy, particularly in human-centric federated learning (FL) settings where decentralized data necessitates an equitable distribution of privacy risk across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Tianyu Zhao , Mahmoud Srewa , Salma Elmalaki

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative training while preserving privacy, yet it introduces a critical challenge: the "illusion of fairness''. A global model, usually evaluated on the server, appears fair on average while keeping…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Xenia Heilmann , Luca Corbucci , Mattia Cerrato , Anna Monreale

Aiming at privacy preservation, Federated Learning (FL) is an emerging machine learning approach enabling model training on decentralized devices or data sources. The learning mechanism of FL relies on aggregating parameter updates from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Jiayan Chen , Zhirong Qian , Tianhui Meng , Xitong Gao , Tian Wang , Weijia Jia

Deepfake detection is widely framed as a machine learning problem, yet how humans and AI detectors compare under realistic conditions remains poorly understood. We evaluate 200 human participants and 95 state-of-the-art AI detectors across…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Marco Postiglione , Isabel Gortner , V. S. Subrahmanian

Effective fraud detection and analysis of government-issued identity documents, such as passports, driver's licenses, and identity cards, are essential in thwarting identity theft and bolstering security on online platforms. The training of…

Human-AI cooperative classification (HAI-CC) approaches aim to develop hybrid intelligent systems that enhance decision-making in various high-stakes real-world scenarios by leveraging both human expertise and AI capabilities. Current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Zheng Zhang , Cuong Nguyen , Kevin Wells , Thanh-Toan Do , David Rosewarne , Gustavo Carneiro

On electronic game platforms, different payment transactions have different levels of risk. Risk is generally higher for digital goods in e-commerce. However, it differs based on product and its popularity, the offer type (packaged game,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Bokai Cao , Mia Mao , Siim Viidu , Philip S. Yu

In recent years, the financial sector has faced growing pressure to adopt advanced machine learning models to derive valuable insights while preserving data privacy. However, the highly sensitive nature of financial data presents…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Peilin He , Chenkai Lin , Isabella Montoya