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Image-to-image translation has drawn great attention during the past few years. It aims to translate an image in one domain to a given reference image in another domain. Due to its effectiveness and efficiency, many applications can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Weihao Xia , Yujiu Yang , Jing-Hao Xue

Photo-to-caricature translation aims to synthesize the caricature as a rendered image exaggerating the features through sketching, pencil strokes, or other artistic drawings. Style rendering and geometry deformation are the most important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Yuhe Ding , Xin Ma , Mandi Luo , Aihua Zheng , Ran He

Despite the success in large-scale text-to-image generation and text-conditioned image editing, existing methods still struggle to produce consistent generation and editing results. For example, generation approaches usually fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Mingdeng Cao , Xintao Wang , Zhongang Qi , Ying Shan , Xiaohu Qie , Yinqiang Zheng

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) are now central to healthcare applications such as medical visual question answering and imaging report generation. Yet, these models remain vulnerable to hallucination outputs that appear plausible but…

Multilingual vision-language (V&L) pre-training has achieved remarkable progress in learning universal representations across different modalities and languages. In spite of recent success, there still remain challenges limiting further…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Chulun Zhou , Yunlong Liang , Fandong Meng , Jinan Xu , Jinsong Su , Jie Zhou

Contrastive instance discrimination methods outperform supervised learning in downstream tasks such as image classification and object detection. However, these methods rely heavily on data augmentation during representation learning, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Mohammad Alkhalefi , Georgios Leontidis , Mingjun Zhong

Pre-trained multilingual language models (LMs) have achieved state-of-the-art results in cross-lingual transfer, but they often lead to an inequitable representation of languages due to limited capacity, skewed pre-training data, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Simran Khanuja , Melvin Johnson , Partha Talukdar

Recent works have shown that optical flow can be learned by deep networks from unlabelled image pairs based on brightness constancy assumption and smoothness prior. Current approaches additionally impose an augmentation regularization term…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Lingtong Kong , Jie Yang

Word alignment is essential for the downstream cross-lingual language understanding and generation tasks. Recently, the performance of the neural word alignment models has exceeded that of statistical models. However, they heavily rely on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Di Wu , Liang Ding , Shuo Yang , Mingyang Li

Supervised learning methods have been suffering from the fact that a large-scale labeled dataset is mandatory, which is difficult to obtain. This has been a more significant issue for fashion compatibility prediction because compatibility…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Ling Xiao , Toshihiko Yamasaki

Efficiently utilizing discriminative features is crucial for convolutional neural networks to achieve remarkable performance in medical image segmentation and is also important for model generalization across multiple domains, where letting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Ran Gu , Jiangshan Lu , Jingyang Zhang , Wenhui Lei , Xiaofan Zhang , Guotai Wang , Shaoting Zhang

Handling various objects with different colors is a significant challenge for image colorization techniques. Thus, for complex real-world scenes, the existing image colorization algorithms often fail to maintain color consistency. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Subhankar Ghosh , Saumik Bhattacharya , Prasun Roy , Umapada Pal , Michael Blumenstein

Document comparison typically relies on optical character recognition (OCR) as its core technology. However, OCR requires the selection of appropriate language models for each document and the performance of multilingual or hybrid models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Doyoung Park , Naresh Reddy Yarram , Sunjin Kim , Minkyu Kim , Seongho Cho , Taehee Lee

Treating texts as images, combining prompts with textual labels for prompt tuning, and leveraging the alignment properties of CLIP have been successfully applied in zero-shot multi-label image recognition. Nonetheless, relying solely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Haonan Xu , Dian Chao , Xiangyu Wu , Zhonghua Wan , Yang Yang

After pre-training on extensive image-text pairs, Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) demonstrates promising performance on a wide variety of benchmarks. However, a substantial volume of multimodal interleaved documents remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Tiancheng Gu , Kaicheng Yang , Chaoyi Zhang , Yin Xie , Xiang An , Ziyong Feng , Dongnan Liu , Weidong Cai , Jiankang Deng

Multi-aspect controllable text generation aims to control the generated texts in attributes from multiple aspects (e.g., "positive" from sentiment and "sport" from topic). For ease of obtaining training samples, existing works neglect…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Yi Liu , Xiangyu Liu , Xiangrong Zhu , Wei Hu

This paper proposes the DistillCSE framework, which performs contrastive learning under the self-training paradigm with knowledge distillation. The potential advantage of DistillCSE is its self-enhancing feature: using a base model to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Jiahao Xu , Wei Shao , Lihui Chen , Lemao Liu

Vision-language pre-training (VLP) on large-scale image-text pairs has recently witnessed rapid progress for learning cross-modal representations. Existing pre-training methods either directly concatenate image representation and text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Chenliang Li , Ming Yan , Haiyang Xu , Fuli Luo , Wei Wang , Bin Bi , Songfang Huang

We introduce SPARse Fine-grained Contrastive Alignment (SPARC), a simple method for pretraining more fine-grained multimodal representations from image-text pairs. Given that multiple image patches often correspond to single words, we…

Multimodal contrastive learning is a methodology for linking different data modalities; the canonical example is linking image and text data. The methodology is typically framed as the identification of a set of encoders, one for each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-02 Ricardo Baptista , Andrew M. Stuart , Son Tran
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