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相关论文: Streaming Instability and Turbulence: Conditions f…

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The streaming instability (SI) is a mechanism to aerodynamically concentrate solids in protoplanetary disks and trigger the formation of planetesimals. The SI produces strong particle clumping if the ratio of solid to gas surface density --…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Rixin Li , Andrew Youdin

Clumping by streaming instability (SI) leading to gravitational collapse is the leading proposed mechanism for forming planetesimals, the building blocks of terrestrial planets and giant-planet cores. The critical dust-to-gas density ratio…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Linn E. J. Eriksson , Ziyan Xu , Jeonghoon Lim , Chao-Chin Yang , Pinghui Huang , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

The streaming instability (SI) is a leading mechanism for planetesimal formation, driving the aerodynamic concentration of solids in protoplanetary disks. The SI triggers strong clumping (i.e., strong enough for clumps to collapse) when the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jeonghoon Lim , Jacob B. Simon , Rixin Li , Olivia Brouillette , David G. Rea , Wladimir Lyra

The streaming instability is a promising mechanism to induce the formation of planetesimals. Nonetheless, this process has been found in previous studies to require either a dust-to-gas surface density ratio or a dust size that is enhanced…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Urs Schäfer , Anders Johansen

The streaming instability (SI) is a mechanism to aerodynamically concentrate solids in protoplanetary disks and facilitate the formation of planetesimals. Recent numerical modeling efforts have demonstrated the increasing complexity of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Rixin Li , Andrew Youdin , Jacob Simon

The streaming instability is a promising mechanism to overcome the barriers in direct dust growth and lead to the formation of planetesimals. Most previous studies of the streaming instability, however, were focused on a local region of a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Chao-Chin Yang , Anders Johansen

The streaming instability concentrates solid particles in protoplanetary disks, leading to gravitational collapse into planetesimals. Despite its key role in producing particle clumping and determining critical length scales in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Charles P. Abod , Jacob B. Simon , Rixin Li , Philip J. Armitage , Andrew N. Youdin , Katherine A. Kretke

The collapse of dust particle clouds directly to km-sized planetesimals is a promising way to explain the formation of planetesimals, asteroids and comets. In the past, this collapse has been studied in stratified shearing box simulations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Andreas Schreiber , Hubert Klahr

We study how the interaction between the streaming instability and intrinsic gas-phase turbulence affects planetesimal formation via gravitational collapse in protoplanetary disks. Turbulence impedes the formation of particle clumps by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Daniel A. Gole , Jacob B. Simon , Rixin Li , Andrew N. Youdin , Philip J. Armitage

Streaming instability can be a very efficient way of overcoming growth and drift barriers to planetesimal formation. However, it was shown that strong clumping, which leads to planetesimal formation, requires a considerable number of large…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Joanna Drazkowska , Cornelis P. Dullemond

Context: The streaming instability (SI) is a leading candidate for reaching solid densities sufficient to trigger the gravitational collapse needed for the formation of planetesimals. However, dust growth barriers appear to impede the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 V. Vallucci-Goy , U. Lebreuilly , M. -M. Mac Low , P. Hennebelle

The streaming instability is a leading candidate mechanism to explain the formation of planetesimals. Yet, the role of this instability in the driving of turbulence in protoplanetary disks, given its fundamental nature as a linear…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Urs Schäfer , Anders Johansen , Robi Banerjee

We present evidence that it is unlikely that the streaming instability (SI) can form planetesimals from mm grains inside axisymmetric pressure bumps. We conducted the largest simulation of the SI so far (7 million CPU hours), consisting of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Daniel Carrera , Jacob B. Simon

The streaming instability (SI) is currently the leading candidate for triggering planetesimal formation in protoplanetary disks. Recently, a novel variation, the `azimuthal-drift' streaming instability (AdSI), was discovered in disks…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Shiang-Chih Wang , Min-Kai Lin

The streaming instability (SI) is a leading mechanism for concentrating solid particles into regions dense enough to form planetesimals. Its efficiency in clumping particles depends primarily on the dimensionless stopping time ($\tau_s$, a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Jeonghoon Lim , Jacob B. Simon , Rixin Li , Daniel Carrera , Stanley A. Baronett , Andrew N. Youdin , Wladimir Lyra , Chao-Chin Yang

We present numerical simulations of dust clumping and planetesimal formation initiated by the streaming instability with self-gravity. We examine the variability in the planetesimal formation process by employing simulation domains with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Josef Rucska , James Wadsley

The streaming instability is a promising mechanism for planetesimal formation. The instability can rapidly form dense clumps that collapse self-gravitationally, which is efficient for large dust grains with the Stokes number on the order of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Ryosuke T. Tominaga , Hidekazu Tanaka

Recent years have seen growing interest in the streaming instability as a candidate mechanism to produce planetesimals. However, these investigations have been limited to small-scale simulations. We now present the results of a global…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Daniel Carrera , Uma Gorti , Anders Johansen , Melvyn B. Davies

Planet formation via core accretion requires the production of km-sized planetesimals from cosmic dust. This process must overcome barriers to simple collisional growth, for which the Streaming Instability (SI) is often invoked. Dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Colin P. McNally , Francesco Lovascio , Sijme-Jan Paardekooper

The streaming instability is a mechanism whereby pebble-sized particles in protoplanetary discs spontaneously come together in dense filaments, which collapse gravitationally to form planetesimals upon reaching the Roche density. The extent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Urs Schäfer , Anders Johansen , Troels Haugbølle , Åke Nordlund
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