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Reported in the paper are results of unsteady three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of laminar and turbulent, lean hydrogen-air, complex-chemistry flames propagating in forced turbulence in a box. To explore the eventual influence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 HsuChew Lee , BuChen Wu , Peng Dai , Minping Wan , Andrei Lipatnikov

Understanding how intrinsically fast hydrogen-air premixed flames can be rendered much faster in turbulence is crucial for systematically developing hydrogen-based gas turbines and spark ignition engines. Here, we present fundamental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Yuvraj , Hong G. Im , Swetaprovo Chaudhuri

The impact of thermodiffusive effects on combustion noise in turbulent premixed slot jet flames is investigated using Direct Numerical Simulations. Two thermodiffusively unstable lean hydrogen-air flames are compared with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Francesco G. Schiavone , Guillaume Daviller , Davide Laera

This study investigates the effect of increasing strain rate on thermodiffusively unstable, lean premixed hydrogen flames in a 2D counterflow configuration through detailed-chemistry numerical simulations for the first time. The analysis of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Alessandro Porcarelli , Pasquale Eduardo Lapenna , Francesco Creta , Ivan Langella

Hydrogen combustion systems operated under fuel-lean conditions offer great potential for low emissions. However, these operating conditions are also susceptible to intrinsic thermodiffusive combustion instabilities. Even though technical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Max Schneider , Hendrik Nicolai , Vinzenz Schuh , Matthias Steinhausen , Christian Hasse

Preferential diffusion plays a critical role in the evolution of lean premixed hydrogen flames, influencing flame surface corrugation and overall flame behavior. Simulating such flames with tabulated chemistry (TC) methods remains…

Lean premixed hydrogen-air flames are strongly affected by thermodiffusive (TD) instabilities, which can alter the flame structure and enhance the local reactivity many-fold. Two recent models (Howarth et al. (Combust.~Flame 253, 2023) and…

Analyzed in this paper are three-dimensional Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) data obtained from seven statistically planar and one-dimensional, lean complex-chemistry hydrogen-air flames propagating in a box with forced turbulence. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 H. C. Lee , P. Dai , M. Wan , Andrei N. Lipatnikov

Large Eddy Simulations with flamelet-based thermochemistry are used to investigate the behaviour of a premixed hydrogen-air flame stabilised by a bluff-body. Validation against experimental data is carried out first to demonstrate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Antonio Masucci , Gioele Ferrante , Tiziano Ghisu , Andrea Giusti , Ivan Langella

Fully compressible numerical simulations of two-dimensional laminar lean hydrogen-air premixed flames have been performed, with the flame front subjected to acoustic forcing through the specification of a monopole-type sound source at the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Xinyi Chen , Frederick W. Young , Umair Ahmed , Robert Stewart Cant

Premixed flames propagating within small channels show complex combustion phenomena that differ from flame propagation at conventional scales. Available experimental and numerical studies have documented stationary/non-stationary and/or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Mohsen Ayoobi , Ingmar Schoegl

Our recent development of a novel research burner has made it possible to experimentally investigate truly unstretched and planar diffusion flames. Hence it has become feasible to directly validate theoretical models for thermal-diffusive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Etienne Robert , Peter A. Monkewitz

Here we perform the first analysis of high-fidelity simulations of the propagation of lean hydrogen flames through porous media, taking cylindrical arrays a representative example geometry. In this fundamental study we discuss the impact of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 H. M. Broadley , S. J. Lind , J. R. C. King

Diffusive transport of mass occurs at small scales in turbulent premixed flames. As a result, multicomponent mass diffusion, which is often neglected in direct numerical simulations (DNS) of premixed combustion, has the potential to impact…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Aaron J. Fillo , Peter E. Hamlington , Kyle E. Niemeyer

Fuel-lean hydrogen combustion systems hold significant potential for low pollutant emissions, but are also susceptible to intrinsic combustion instabilities. While most research on these instabilities has focused on flames without wall…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Max Schneider , Hendrik Nicolai , Vinzenz Schuh , Matthias Steinhausen , Christian Hasse

The influence of flow non-uniformity and unsteadiness on premixed flames is of considerable interest due to its direct relevance to practical combustion systems. The steady counterflow flame has long served as a canonical configuration for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Jose G Rivera Lizarralde , Aditya Potnis , Abhishek Saha

(Abridged) A series of three-dimensional numerical simulations is used to study the intrinsic stability of high-speed turbulent flames. Calculations model the interaction of a fully-resolved premixed flame with a highly subsonic,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-16 A. Y. Poludnenko

This work presents an experimental set of Bunsen flames characterized by a moderate Reynolds number and a variable turbulence intensity. Ten lean hydrogen-enriched methane-air mixtures at three levels of turbulence are investigated, ranging…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Guido Troiani , Pasquale Eduardo Lapenna , Francesco D'Alessio , Francesco Creta

Flamelet-based methods are extensively used in modeling turbulent hydrocarbon flames. However, these models have yet to be established for (lean) premixed hydrogen flames. While flamelet models exist for laminar thermo-diffusively unstable…

Lean turbulent premixed hydrogen/air flames have substantially increased flame speeds, commonly attributed to differential diffusion effects. In this work, the effect of turbulence on lean hydrogen combustion is studied through Direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Matthew X. Yao , Guillaume Blanquart
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