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Detection of parity (P) and time-reversal (T) symmetry-odd electric dipole moments (EDMs) within currently achievable resolution would evidence physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. Via the CPT-theorem, which includes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Konstantin Gaul , Robert Berger

Precision measurements of Schiff moments in heavy, deformed nuclei are sensitive probes of beyond Standard Model $T,P$-violation in the hadronic sector. While the most sensitive limits on Schiff moments to date are set with diamagnetic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Phelan Yu , Nicholas R. Hutzler

We perform calculations of the CP-violating atomic and molecular electric dipole moments (EDM) induced by the interaction of the nuclear Schiff moments with electrons. EDM of atoms Eu, Dy, Gd, Ac, Th, Pa, U, Np and Pu are of special…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 V. V. Flambaum , V. A. Dzuba

Searches for CP violating effects in atoms and molecules provide important constrains on competing extensions to the standard model of elementary particles. In particular, CP violation in an atom leads to the CP-odd (T,P-odd) polarizability…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Boris Ravaine , M. G. Kozlov , Andrei Derevianko

Polar diatomic molecules that have, or are expected to have a $^2\Sigma_{1/2}$-ground state are studied systematically with respect to simultaneous violation of parity $\mathcal{P}$ and time-reversal $\mathcal{T}$ with numerical methods and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Konstantin Gaul , Sebastian Marquardt , Timur Isaev , Robert Berger

The current status of electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms which involves the synergy between atomic experiments and three different theoretical areas -- particle, nuclear and atomic is reviewed. Various models of particle physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 N. Yamanaka , B. K. Sahoo , N. Yoshinaga , T. Sato , K. Asahi , B. P. Das

Investigations of CP violation in hadron sector may be done using measurements in the ThO molecule. Recent measurements in this molecule improved the limit on electron EDM by an order of magnitude. Another time reversal (T) and parity (P)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-13 L. V. Skripnikov , A. N. Petrov , A. V. Titov , V. V. Flambaum

Experiments searching for the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron $d_e$ utilise atomic/molecular states with one or more uncompensated electron spins, and these paramagnetic systems have recently achieved remarkable sensitivity to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 V. V. Flambaum , M. Pospelov , A. Ritz , Y. V. Stadnik

We explore the possibilities for a next-generation electron-electric-dipole-moment experiment using ultracold heteronuclear diatomic molecules assembled from a combination of radium and another laser-coolable atom. In particular, we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Timo Fleig , David DeMille

We demonstrate that electron electric dipole moment experiments with molecules in paramagnetic state are sensitive to $P,T$-violating nuclear forces and other $CP$-violating parameters in the hadronic sector. These experiments, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , H. B. Tran Tan

The observation of electric dipole moments (EDMs) in atomic systems due to parity and time-reversal violating (P,T-odd) interactions can probe new physics beyond the standard model and also provide insights into the matter-antimatter…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das

Relativistic many-body methods at different levels of approximations are employed to gain insights into the passage of the electron correlations from lower to higher levels in the accurate determination of the electric dipole polarizability…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Yashpal Singh , B. K. Sahoo

Combining the recently reported electric dipole moment (EDM) of $^{199}$Hg atom due to breaking of parity and time-reversal symmetries with the improved relativistic atomic calculations, precise limits on the tensor-pseudotensor (T-PT)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 B. K. Sahoo

We consider the prospects for measuring distinctive signatures of the CP-violating phases in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) in light of the limits on sparticle masses from searches at the LHC. We use the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 A. Arbey , J. Ellis , F. Mahmoudi

The electric dipole moments of closed-shell atoms are sensitive to the parity and time-reversal violating phenomena in the nucleus. The nuclear Schiff moment is one such property, it arises from the parity and time reversal violating…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 K V P Latha , Dilip Angom , Rajat K Chaudhuri , B P Das , Debashis Mukherjee

The experimental search for CP violation in paramagnetic atomic and molecular systems has made impressive progress in recent years. This has led to strong upper limits on the electron electric dipole moment. The same measurements can also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Heleen Mulder , Rob Timmermans , Jordy de Vries

The observed baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU) cannot be explained by the known sources of charge-parity (CP)-violation in the Standard Model (SM). A non-zero permanent electric-dipole-moment (EDM) for fundamental particles, nuclei or…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Umesh Silwal , Durga P. Siwakoti , Jeff A. Winger

Experiments with paramagnetic ground or metastable excited states of molecules (ThO, HfF$^+$, YbF, YbOH, BaF, PbO, etc.) provide strong constraints on electron electric dipole moment (EDM) and coupling constant $C_{SP}$ of contact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , H. B. Tran Tan

The searches for CP violating effects in diatomic molecules, such as $\text{HfF}^+$ and ThO, are typically interpreted as a probe of the electron's electric dipole moment ($e\text{EDM}$), a new electron-nucleon interaction, and a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Chaja Baruch , P. Bryan Changala , Yuval Shagam , Yotam Soreq

The electric dipole moment of atomic $^{199}$Hg induced by the nuclear Schiff moment and tensor-pseudotensor electron-nucleus interactions has been calculated. For this, we have developed and employed a novel method based on the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-29 K. V. P. Latha , D. Angom , B. P. Das , D. Mukherjee
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