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Keyword Spotting (KWS) models are becoming increasingly integrated into various systems, e.g. voice assistants. To achieve satisfactory performance, these models typically rely on a large amount of labelled data, limiting their applications…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Holger Severin Bovbjerg , Zheng-Hua Tan

In this study, a spectral graph-theoretic grouping strategy for weakly supervised classification is introduced, where a limited number of labelled samples and a larger set of unlabelled samples are used to construct a larger annotated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Tameem Adel , Alexander Wong , Daniel Stashuk

Unsupervised learning of generative models has seen tremendous progress over recent years, in particular due to generative adversarial networks (GANs), variational autoencoders, and flow-based models. GANs have dramatically improved sample…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Thomas Lucas , Konstantin Shmelkov , Karteek Alahari , Cordelia Schmid , Jakob Verbeek

Majority of state-of-the-art deep learning methods are discriminative approaches, which model the conditional distribution of labels given inputs features. The success of such approaches heavily depends on high-quality labeled instances,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Yanwu Xu , Mingming Gong , Junxiang Chen , Tongliang Liu , Kun Zhang , Kayhan Batmanghelich

Training deep neural networks requires massive amounts of training data, but for many tasks only limited labeled data is available. This makes weak supervision attractive, using weak or noisy signals like the output of heuristic methods or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-08 Mostafa Dehghani , Aliaksei Severyn , Sascha Rothe , Jaap Kamps

In many domains, collecting sufficient labeled training data for supervised machine learning requires easily accessible but noisy sources, such as crowdsourcing services or tagged Web data. Noisy labels occur frequently in data sets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Matthew Klawonn , Eric Heim , James Hendler

In this study, the effects of different class labels created as a result of multiple conceptual meanings on localization using Weakly Supervised Learning presented on Car Dataset. In addition, the generated labels are included in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Cenk Bircanoglu

In large-scale supervised learning, penalized logistic regression (PLR) effectively mitigates overfitting through regularization, yet its performance critically depends on robust variable selection. This paper demonstrates that label noise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Xiaofei Wu , Rongmei Liangse

Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation (WSSS) employs weak supervision, such as image-level labels, to train the segmentation model. Despite the impressive achievement in recent WSSS methods, we identify that introducing weak labels with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Junsung Park , Hyunjung Shim

Noisy labels, resulting from mistakes in manual labeling or webly data collecting for supervised learning, can cause neural networks to overfit the misleading information and degrade the generalization performance. Self-supervised learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Cheng Tan , Jun Xia , Lirong Wu , Stan Z. Li

Weakly supervised learning generally faces challenges in applicability to various scenarios with diverse weak supervision and in scalability due to the complexity of existing algorithms, thereby hindering the practical deployment. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Hao Chen , Jindong Wang , Lei Feng , Xiang Li , Yidong Wang , Xing Xie , Masashi Sugiyama , Rita Singh , Bhiksha Raj

Despite the remarkable performance of supervised medical image segmentation models, relying on a large amount of labeled data is impractical in real-world situations. Semi-supervised learning approaches aim to alleviate this challenge using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Yunyao Lu , Yihang Wu , Ahmad Chaddad , Tareef Daqqaq , Reem Kateb

When modeling class-imbalanced data, it is crucial to address the imbalance, as models trained on such data tend to be biased towards the majority classes. This problem is amplified under partial supervision, where pseudo-labels for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-08 Heegeon Yoon , Heeyoung Kim

Score-based generative models (SGMs) are a popular family of deep generative models that achieve leading image generation quality. Early studies extend SGMs to tackle class-conditional generation by coupling an unconditional SGM with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Paul Kuo-Ming Huang , Si-An Chen , Hsuan-Tien Lin

In recent years, image classification, as a core task in computer vision, relies on high-quality labelled data, which restricts the wide application of deep learning models in practical scenarios. To alleviate the problem of insufficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jiyu Hu , Haijiang Zeng , Zhen Tian

Conditional generative adversarial networks have shown exceptional generation performance over the past few years. However, they require large numbers of annotations. To address this problem, we propose a novel generative adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Ligong Han , Ruijiang Gao , Mun Kim , Xin Tao , Bo Liu , Dimitris Metaxas

Federated learning (FL) presents an effective solution for collaborative model training while maintaining data privacy across decentralized client datasets. However, data quality issues such as noisy labels, missing classes, and imbalanced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Alpaslan Gokcen , Ali Boyaci

Classification using supervised learning requires annotating a large amount of classes-balanced data for model training and testing. This has practically limited the scope of applications with supervised learning, in particular deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Hao Zhen , Yucheng Shi , Jidong J. Yang , Javad Mohammadpour Vehni

Deep learning models usually require a large amount of labeled data to achieve satisfactory performance. In multimedia analysis, domain adaptation studies the problem of cross-domain knowledge transfer from a label rich source domain to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Lei Zhu , Zhaojing Luo , Wei Wang , Meihui Zhang , Gang Chen , Kaiping Zheng

Deep learning has revolutionized various fields, yet its efficacy is hindered by overfitting and the requirement of extensive annotated data, particularly in few-shot learning scenarios where limited samples are available. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Jiacheng Hu , Zhen Qi , Jianjun Wei , Jiajing Chen , Runyuan Bao , Xinyu Qiu