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Clustering is the technique to partition data according to their characteristics. Data that are similar in nature belong to the same cluster [1]. There are two types of evaluation methods to evaluate clustering quality. One is an external…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Anupriya Vysala , Joseph Gomes

Clustering is a popular form of unsupervised learning for geometric data. Unfortunately, many clustering algorithms lead to cluster assignments that are hard to explain, partially because they depend on all the features of the data in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Sanjoy Dasgupta , Nave Frost , Michal Moshkovitz , Cyrus Rashtchian

The study introduces a new analysis scheme to analyze trace data and visualize students' self-regulated learning strategies in a mastery-based online learning modules platform. The pedagogical design of the platform resulted in fewer event…

物理教育 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Tom Zhang , Michelle Taub , Zhongzhou Chen

Text Clustering is a text mining technique which divides the given set of text documents into significant clusters. It is used for organizing a huge number of text documents into a well-organized form. In the majority of the clustering…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-03-12 G. Hannah Grace , Kalyani Desikan

A learning management system streamlines the management of the teaching process in a centralized place, recording, tracking, and reporting the delivery of educational courses and student performance. Educational knowledge discovery from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Xinyu Zhang , Vincent CS Lee , Duo Xu , Jun Chen , Mohammad S. Obaidat

The popular K-means clustering algorithm potentially suffers from a major weakness for further analysis or interpretation. Some cluster may have disproportionately more (or fewer) points from one of the subpopulations in terms of some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Guancheng Zhou , Haiping Xu , Hongkang Xu , Chenyu Li , Donghui Yan

Time series clustering is essential in scientific applications, yet methods for functional time series, collections of infinite-dimensional curves treated as random elements in a Hilbert space, remain underdeveloped. This work presents…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-03 Angel Lopez-Oriona , Ying Sun , Han Lin Shang

Clustering is one of the most fundamental and wide-spread techniques in exploratory data analysis. Yet, the basic approach to clustering has not really changed: a practitioner hand-picks a task-specific clustering loss to optimize and fit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Yibo Jiang , Nakul Verma

In data containing heterogeneous subpopulations, classification performance benefits from incorporating the knowledge of cluster structure in the classifier. Previous methods for such combined clustering and classification either 1) are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Shivin Srivastava , Siddharth Bhatia , Lingxiao Huang , Lim Jun Heng , Kenji Kawaguchi , Vaibhav Rajan

Websites form the foundation of the Internet, serving as platforms for disseminating information and accessing digital resources. They allow users to engage with a wide range of content and services, enhancing the Internet's utility for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Tamiris Abildayeva , Pakizar Shamoi

The prevalence of e-learning systems and on-line courses has made educational material widely accessible to students of varying abilities and backgrounds. There is thus a growing need to accommodate for individual differences in e-learning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Avi Segal , Kobi Gal , Guy Shani , Bracha Shapira

Data clustering is an approach to seek for structure in sets of complex data, i.e., sets of "objects". The main objective is to identify groups of objects which are similar to each other, e.g., for classification. Here, an introduction to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Alexander K. Hartmann

Clustering is a separation of data into groups of similar objects. Every group called cluster consists of objects that are similar to one another and dissimilar to objects of other groups. In this paper, the K-Means algorithm is implemented…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-04-03 P. Ashok , G. M Kadhar Nawaz , E. Elayaraja , V. Vadivel

Federated Learning (FL) is a widespread and well adopted paradigm of decentralized learning that allows training one model from multiple sources without the need to directly transfer data between participating clients. Since its inception…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Maciej Krzysztof Zuziak , Roberto Pellungrini , Salvatore Rinzivillo

Data mining focuses on discovering interesting, non-trivial and meaningful information from large datasets. Data clustering is one of the unsupervised and descriptive data mining task which group data based on similarity features and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Pitawelayalage Dasun Dileepa Pitawela , Gamage Upeksha Ganegoda

This paper presents the design and implementation of FLIPS, a middleware system to manage data and participant heterogeneity in federated learning (FL) training workloads. In particular, we examine the benefits of label distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Rahul Atul Bhope , K. R. Jayaram , Nalini Venkatasubramanian , Ashish Verma , Gegi Thomas

In order to track and comprehend the academic achievement of students, both private and public educational institutions devote a significant amount of resources and labour. One of the difficult issues that institutes deal with on a regular…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Bibhuprasad Mahakud , Bibhuti Parida , Ipsit Panda , Souvik Maity , Arpita Sahoo , Reeta Sharma

Data mining is known to have a potential for predicting user performance. However, there are few studies that explore its potential for predicting student behavior in a procedural training environment. This paper presents a collective…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Diego Riofrío-Luzcando , Jaime Ramírez , Marta Berrocal-Lobo

Clustering algorithms play a pivotal role in unsupervised learning by identifying and grouping similar objects based on shared characteristics. Although traditional clustering techniques, such as hard and fuzzy center-based clustering, have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Swagato Das , Arghya Pratihar , Swagatam Das

Heterogeneity has been a hot topic in recent educational literature. Several calls have been voiced to adopt methods that capture different patterns or subgroups within students behavior or functioning. Assuming that there is an average…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-13 Luca Scrucca , Mohammed Saqr , Sonsoles López-Pernas , Keefe Murphy