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We explore how the dilepton production rate is modified near the critical temperature of color superconductivity and QCD critical point by the soft modes inherently associated with the phase transitions of second-order. It is shown that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Toru Nishimura , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro

We investigate whether the soft mode that becomes massless at the QCD critical point (CP) causes an enhancement of the dilepton production rate (DPR) and the electric conductivity around the CP through the modification of the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Toru Nishimura , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro

We investigate modification of the dilepton production rate by the diquark fluctuations that form well-developed collective modes near the critical temperature of color superconductivity. Through the analysis of the photon self-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Toru Nishimura , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro

We compute the modification of the photon self-energy due to dynamical diquark fluctuations developed near the critical temperature of the color superconductivity through the Aslamasov-Larkin, Maki-Thompson and density of states terms,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Toru Nishimura , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro

We explore how the electric conductivity and associated relaxation time are modified near the QCD critical point and the phase transition to a color superconducting phase using the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with finite current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Toru Nishimura , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro

We give a systematic account of the soft mode dynamics of QCD critical point and the two-flavor color-superconductivity based on the 2-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, and investigate their effects on electromagnetic observables in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Teiji Kunihiro

We examine diquark fluctuations and chiral soft modes existing in the precritical region of color superconductivity and chiral transition, respectively, at finite temperature and density. We evaluate how they contribute to anomalous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Teiji Kunihiro , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Yukio Nemoto

The mean-field level calculation shows that the QCD matter can have multiple critical points incorporating the color superconductivity under charge neutrality constraint due to the repulsive vector interaction; this actually implies that…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-10 T. Kunihiro , Y. Minami , Z. Zhang

The effects of collisional processes in the hot QCD medium to thermal dilepton production from $q\overline{q}$ annihilation in relativistic heavy-ion collisions have been investigated. The non-equilibrium corrections to the momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Lakshmi J. Naik , V. Sreekanth , Manu Kurian , Vinod Chandra

The dilepton production yields in relativistic heavy ion collisions are investigated along isentropic trajectories in the quark (Wigner) phase within the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. An enhancement of the ultra-low energy dilepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Toru Nishimura , Yasushi Nara , Jan Steinheimer

Dileptons serve as a clean and penetrating probe of the Quark--Gluon Plasma created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. In this work, we investigate thermal dilepton spectra and their elliptic flow through the dynamical conductivity that…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Ashutosh Dwibedi , Ankit Kumar Panda , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Victor Roy

The dilepton production rate in hot QCD medium is studied within a effective description of the medium in the presence of magnetic field. This could be done by obtaining the one-loop self energy of photon due to the effective (quasi-) quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Snigdha Ghosh , Vinod Chandra

We investigate the properties of the QCD matter across the deconfinement phase transition in the scope of the parton-hadron string dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. We present here in particular the results on the electromagnetic…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-16 E. L. Bratkovskaya , O. Linnyk , W. Cassing

We show that at finite density pressure-pressure and current-current correlators exhibit divergences at $T_c$ owing to the fluctuations of the diquark field. Specifically, this leads to a significant excess of the soft photon production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-13 B. O. Kerbikov

We consider the thermal production of dileptons and photons at temperatures above the critical temperature in QCD. We use a model where color excitations are suppressed by a small value of the Polyakov loop, the semi Quark-Gluon Plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 C. Gale , Y. Hidaka , S. Jeon , S. Lin , J. -F. Paquet , R. D. Pisarski , D. Satow , V. V. Skokov , G. Vujanovic

Advances in light sources and time resolved spectroscopy have made it possible to excite specific atomic vibrations in solids and to observe the resulting changes in electronic properties but the mechanism by which phonon excitation causes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Dante M. Kennes , Eli Y. Wilner , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis

We present a new perspective on thermal and quantum phase transitions (QPT) in $(2+1)$-dimensional quantum chromodynamics based on symmetries, topology, and quantum dynamical structure of the baryon ground state in the large $N_c$ limit for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-25 Laith H. Haddad

We start with a discussion of a phase diagram and three special collision energies: (i) the first touching of the mixed phase; (ii) the softest point; (iii) the critical point. We then proceed to more details about the role a massless…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Edward Shuryak

We present a minimal theory of superconductivity enhancement in ferroelectric-type materials. Simple expressions for the optical mode responsible for the soft mode transition are assumed. A key role is played by the anharmonic phonon…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Chandan Setty , Matteo Baggioli , Alessio Zaccone

It is argued that the phase transition in low-T_c clean itinerant ferromagnets is generically of first order, due to correlation effects that lead to a nonanalytic term in the free energy. A tricritical point separates the line of first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. R. Kirkpatrick , Thomas Vojta , D. Belitz , R. Narayanan
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