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Massive stars are often found in binary systems and it has been argued that binary products boost the ionizing radiation of stellar populations. Accurate predictions for binary products are needed to understand and quantify their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Y. Gotberg , S. E. de Mink , M. McQuinn , E. Zapartas , J. H. Groh , C. Norman

In this study, we present the results of photoionization modeling for 124 planetary nebulae (PNe) in the Galactic bulge. Utilizing the {\scshape cloudy} code, we derived the effective temperatures (T$_{eff}$) of the central stars, with a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 N. Aksaker , A. Demirci , N. Erzincan , A. Akyuz

The next generation of spectroscopic surveys will target emission-line galaxies (ELGs) to produce constraints on cosmological parameters. We study the large scale structure traced by ELGs using a combination of a semi-analytical model of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Esteban Jimenez , Nelson Padilla , Sergio Contreras , Idit Zehavi , Carlton Baugh , Alvaro Orsi

Using a sample of ~100 nearby line-emitting galaxy nuclei, we have built the currently definitive atlas of spectroscopic measurements of H_alpha and neighboring emission lines at subarcsecond scales. We employ these data in a quantitative…

We introduce a method for obtaining the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) and the binary-period distribution of populations of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) in the stellar fields (i.e. outside globular clusters) of normal galaxies. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Harshal Bhadkamkar , Pranab Ghosh

The first high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy of the planetary nebula BD+30$^\circ$3639 allowed to study X-ray emitting "hot bubbles" (HBs) of planetary nebulae in unprecedented detail. We investigate (i) how diagnostic line ratios are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 René Heller , Ralf Jacob , Detlef Schönberner , Matthias Steffen

HeII is the most sought-after emission line to detect and characterize metal free stellar populations. However, current stellar population/photo-ionization models lack sufficient He$^+$ ionising photons to reproduce observed HeII fluxes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Themiya Nanayakkara , Jarle Brinchmann , The MUSE Collaboration

The motion of neutron stars (NSs) in the Galaxy is largely dependent on natal kicks received by the NSs during supernova explosions. Thus, the measured peculiar velocities of NS high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) provide valuable clues to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Xiangyu Ivy Wang , Xiang-Dong Li

We present realistic models for massive Population III stars and stellar populations based on non-LTE model atmospheres, recent stellar evolution tracks and up-to-date evolutionary synthesis models, to study their spectral properties,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel Schaerer

We present and discuss evolutionary synthesis models for massive stellar populations generated with the Starburst99 code in combination with a new set of stellar evolution models accounting for rotation. The new stellar evolution models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Gerardo A. Vazquez , Claus Leitherer , Daniel Schaerer , Georges Meynet , Andre Maeder

The errors inherent to the use of the standard "ionization correction factor" ("i_CF") method of calculating nebular conditions and relative abundances of H, He, N, O, Ne, S, and Ar in emission line nebulae have been investigated under…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Alexander , B. Balick

One of the fundamental goals of modern astrophysics is to estimate the physical parameters of galaxies. We present a hierarchical Bayesian model to compute age maps from images in the \Ha\ line (taken with Taurus Tunable Filter, TTF),…

Context: Some high mass X-ray binaries (HMXB) have been recently confirmed as gamma-ray sources by ground based Cherenkov telescopes. In this work, we discuss the gamma-ray emission from X-ray transient sources formed by a Be star and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Orellana , G. E. Romero , L. J. Pellizza , S. Vidrih

Blue compact galaxies (BCGs) are compact galaxies that are dominated by intense star formation. Comparing the observational properties with the predictions of stellar population synthesis model, we have analyzed the nuclear stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Kong , F. Z. Cheng

Understanding the explosion mechanism and hydrodynamic evolution of core-collapse supernovae is a long-standing quest in astronomy. The asymmetries caused by the explosion are encoded into the line profiles which appear in the nebular phase…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Bart van Baal , Anders Jerkstrand , Annop Wongwathanarat , Thomas Janka

The paucity of known High-Mass X-Ray Binaries (HMXB) with naked He donor stars (hereafter He star) in the Galaxy has been noted over the years as a surprising fact, given the significant number of Galactic HMXBs containing H-rich donors,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 T. Linden , F. Valsecchi , V. Kalogera

The Galactic diffuse X-ray emission (GDXE) is believed to arise from unresolved populations of numerous low-luminosity X-ray binary systems that trace stellar mass distribution of the Milky Way. Many dedicated studies carried out over the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Ekaterina Kuznetsova , Roman Krivonos , Kerstin Perez , Daniel R. Wik

We use Cycle 21 Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations and HST archival ACS Treasury observations of 30 Galactic Globular Clusters to characterize two distinct stellar populations. A sophisticated Bayesian technique is employed to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 R. Wagner-Kaiser , D. C. Stenning , A. Sarajedini , T. von Hippel , D. A. van Dyk , E. Robinson , N. Stein , W. H. Jefferys

Binary fraction and orbital characteristics provide indications on the conditions of star formation, as they shed light on the environment they were born in. Multiple systems are more common in low density environments rather than in higher…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 S. Lucatello , A. Sollima , R. Gratton , E. Vesperini , V. D'Orazi , E. Carretta , A. Bragaglia

We derive the optical luminosity, colors, and ratios of the blue and red helium burning (HeB) stellar populations from archival Hubble Space Telescope observations of nineteen starburst dwarf galaxies and compare them with theoretical…

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