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The continuous scaling of semiconductor-based technologies to micron and sub-micron regimes has resulted in higher device density and lower power dissipation. Many physical phenomena such as self-heating or current leakage become…

Artificial spin ices (ASIs) arranged in square formations have been explored from the perspective of reconfigurable magnonics. A new frontier in ASIs is their three-dimensional (3D) extension. Here, we numerically explore the ferromagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Ghanem Alatteili , Alison Roxburgh , Ezio Iacocca

A sound wave travelling in water is scattered by a periodic assembly of air bubbles. The local structure matters even in the low frequency regime. If the bubbles are arranged in a face-centered cubic (fcc) lattice, a total band gap opens…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Maxime Lanoy , Fabrice Lemoult , Geoffroy Lerosey , Arnaud Tourin , Valentin Leroy , John H. Page

Artificial spin ices are arrays of coupled nanomagnets, which exhibit a variety of fascinating collective behaviour including emergent magnetic monopoles, charge screening, and novel phase transitions. However, they have mainly been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Gavin M. Macauley , Luca Berchialla , Peter M. Derlet , Laura J. Heyderman

Spin waves (magnons) in 2D materials have received increasing interest due to their unique states and potential for tunability. However, many interesting features of these systems, including Dirac points and topological states, occur at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Bobby Kaman , Jinho Lim , Yingkai Liu , Axel Hoffmann

Fractals -- objects with non-integer dimensions -- occur in manifold settings and length scales in nature, ranging from snowflakes and lightning strikes to natural coastlines. Much effort has been expended to generate fractals for use in…

We describe the features of magnonic crystals based upon antiferromagnetic elements. Our main results are that with a periodic modulation of either magnetic fields or system characteristics, such as the anisotropy, it is possible to tailor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Roberto E. Troncoso , Camilo Ulloa , Felipe Pesce , A. S. Nunez

Spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance (ST-FMR) arises in heavy metal/ferromagnet heterostructures when an alternating charge current is passed through the bilayer stack. The methodology to detect the resonance is based on the anisotropic…

We introduce a new type of binary magnonic crystal, where Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$ nanodots of two different sizes are diagonally connected forming a unit and those units are arranged in a square lattice. The magnetization dynamics of the sample…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Nikita Porwal , Koustuv Dutta , Sucheta Mondal , Samiran Choudhury , Jaivardhan Sinha , Anjan Barman , P. K. Datta

Cylindrical magnetic nanowires with large transversal magnetocrystalline anisotropy have been shown to sustain non-trivial magnetic configurations resulting from the interplay of spatial confinement, exchange, and anisotropies. Exploiting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-29 I. M. Andersen , D. Wolf , L. A. Rodriguez , A. Lubk , D. Oliveros , C. Bran , T. Niermann , U. K. Rößler , M. Vazquez , C. Gatel , E. Snoeck

We predict the magnetic and electronic properties of a novel metal-organic framework. By combining density functional theory and density matrix renormalization group approaches, we find the diatomic Kagome crystal structure of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Christopher Lane , Yixuan Huang , Lin Hou , Jian-Xin Zhu

We perform mean-field study of possible magnetic instabilities in Dirac semimetals. We find that Dirac electrons naturally host antiferromagnetic or spin density wave ground states, though their specific configurations may vary depending on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Grigory Bednik

The photon scattering properties of aperiodic nano-scale dielectric structures can be tailored to closely match a desired response by using adaptive algorithms for device design. We show that broken symmetry of aperiodic designs provides…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ioan L. Gheorma , Stephan Haas , A. F. J. Levi

Frustrated lattices1-3, characterized by minor breakdown in local order in an otherwise periodic lattice, lead to simultaneous possibilities of several ground states which can trigger unique physical properties, in condensed matter systems.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Satyendra Prakash Pal , P. Sen

Adaptive networks can sense and adjust to dynamic environments to optimize their performance. Understanding their nanoscale responses to external stimuli is essential for applications in nanodevices and neuromorphic computing. However, it…

The discovery of massless Dirac electrons in graphene and topological Dirac-Weyl materials has prompted a broad search for bosonic analogues of such Dirac particles. Recent experiments have found evidence for Dirac magnons above an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Bo Yuan , Ilia Khait , Guo-Jiun Shu , F. C. Chou , M. B. Stone , J. P. Clancy , Arun Paramekanti , Young-June Kim

Scanning-probe and wide-field magnetic microscopes based on Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) centers in diamond have enabled remarkable advances in the study of biology and materials, but each method has drawbacks. Here, we implement an alternative…

We obtain a fundamental instability of the magnetization-switching fronts in super-paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials such as crystals of nanomagnets, ferromagnetic nanowires, and systems of quantum dots with large spin. We develop…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 O. Jukimenko , C. M. Dion , M. Marklund , V. Bychkov

Recent advances in the creation and modulation of graphene-like systems are introducing a science of "designer Dirac materials". In its original definition, artificial graphene is a man-made nanostructure that consists of identical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-11 E. Rasanen , C. A. Rozzi , S. Pittalis , G. Vignale

The spatial resolution of imaging magnetometers has benefited from scanning probe techniques. The requirement that the sample perturbs the scanning probe through a magnetic field external to its volume limits magnetometry to samples with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 J. van Bree , M. E. Flatté