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相关论文: Non-standard Wigner doublets

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A new class of gravity-matter models defined in terms of two independent non-Riemannian volume forms (alternative generally covariant integration measure densities) on the space-time manifold are studied in some detail. These models involve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Eduardo Guendelman , Ramón Herrera , Pedro Labraña , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

The inert Higgs doublet model contains a stable neutral boson as a candidate of dark matter. We calculate cross section for spin-independent scattering of the dark matter on nucleon. We take into account electroweak and scalar quartic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Tomohiro Abe , Ryosuke Sato

In this paper, we provide a set of Hermitian interactions for quantum fields based on Elko, considering the recent achievements concerning the most general form of singular spinors and Wigner degeneracy. We consider Hermiticity and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 G. B. de Gracia , Roldão da Rocha , R. J. Bueno Rogerio , Cheng-Yang Lee

We study production of dark matter (DM) in models with a non-standard expansion history. We consider both freeze-out and freeze-in mechanisms for producing the observed DM abundance in a model where the DM consists of scalar singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Nicolás Bernal , Catarina Cosme , Tommi Tenkanen , Ville Vaskonen

The light mediator scenario of self-interacting dark matter is strongly constrained in many ways. After summarizing the various constraints, we discuss minimal options and models which allow to nevertheless satisfy all these constraints.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Thomas Hambye , Laurent Vanderheyden

The Newton-Wu conditions for the cancellation of quadratic divergences in a class of two-Higgs-doublet models are analyzed as to how they may be satisfied with a typical extension of the Standard Model of particle interactions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ernest Ma

We discuss the phenomenology of a dark matter scenario in which we extend the Standard Model by a real scalar particle and a vector-like heavy quark. Such a model can be seen as a simplified version of a composite setup in which the scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Benjamin Fuks , Federica Giacchino , Laura Lopez-Honorez , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Jérôme Vandecasteele

Wigner Friend scenarios -- in which an external agent describes quantum mechanically a laboratory in which a Friend is making a measurement -- give rise to possible inconsistencies due to the ambiguous character of quantum measurements. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 A. Matzkin , D. Sokolovski

The presence of negative values in the Wigner quasiprobability distribution is deemed one of the hallmarks of nonclassical phenomena in quantum systems. Here we demonstrate a classical model of squeezed light that, when combined with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Brian R. La Cour

A large set of models beyond the Standard Model of particle physics suggest that the top quark plays a special role in fundamental interactions. At the same time some of these models predict that a particle responsible for dark matter is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Alan S. Cornell , Aldo Deandrea , Thomas Flacke , Benjamin Fuks , Lara Mason

The concept of unified field theory is discussed. Two nonlinear field models with world volume type action are considered, namely extremal space-time film model and Born -- Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics. The natural appearance of two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Alexander A. Chernitskii

These four lectures constitute a gentle introduction to what may lie beyond the standard model of quarks and leptons interacting through $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ gauge bosons, prepared for an audience of graduate students in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Chris Quigg

The precision era of multi-messenger astronomy, together with modern astrophysical, cosmological, and gravitational wave observations, increasingly points toward the existence of a ``dark" sector that cannot be explained within the…

First, we describe the construction of a new type of gravity-matter models based on the formalism of non-Riemannian space-time volume forms - alternative generally covariant integration measure densities (volume elements) defined in terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We explore the different possibilities for branons as dark matter candidates. We consider a general brane-world model, parametrized by the number of extra dimensions $N$, the fundamental scale of gravity $M_D$, the brane tension scale $f$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. L. Maroto

Well known scaling laws among the structural properties of the dark and the luminous matter in disc systems are too complex to be arisen by two inert components that just share the same gravitational field. This brings us to critically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Paolo Salucci , Nicola Turini , Chiara Di Paolo

Combining neutrino mass generation and a dark matter candidate in a unified model has always been intriguing. We revisit the class of R$\nu$MDM models, which incorporate minimal dark matter in radiative neutrino mass models based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Yi Cai , Michael A. Schmidt

We present an effective non-relativistic theory of self-interacting dark matter. We classify the long range interactions and discuss how they can be generated from quantum field theories. Generic dark sectors can generate singular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Brando Bellazzini , Mathieu Cliche , Philip Tanedo

Viewed as approximations to quantum mechanics, classical evolutions can violate the positive-semidefiniteness of the density matrix. The nature of this violation suggests a classification of dynamical systems based on classical-quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Hideo Mabuchi , Robert Ryne , Kosuke Shizume , Bala Sundaram

We propose that dark matter is composed of particles that naturally have the correct thermal relic density, but have neither weak-scale masses nor weak interactions. These WIMPless models emerge naturally from gauge-mediated supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-10 Jonathan L. Feng , Jason Kumar