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Point cloud segmentation is a fundamental task in 3D scene understanding. Its progress is constrained by the high cost and time required for dense 3D annotations, making labeled samples difficult to obtain. Beyond annotation scarcity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Thenukan Pathmanathan , Kanchan Keisham , Thangarajah Akilan

3D dense captioning aims to describe individual objects by natural language in 3D scenes, where 3D scenes are usually represented as RGB-D scans or point clouds. However, only exploiting single modal information, e.g., point cloud, previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Zhihao Yuan , Xu Yan , Yinghong Liao , Yao Guo , Guanbin Li , Zhen Li , Shuguang Cui

Understanding the real world through point cloud video is a crucial aspect of robotics and autonomous driving systems. However, prevailing methods for 4D point cloud recognition have limitations due to sensor resolution, which leads to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Zhichao Deng , Xiangtai Li , Xia Li , Yunhai Tong , Shen Zhao , Mengyuan Liu

Self-supervised representation learning for point cloud videos remains a challenging problem with two key limitations: (1) existing methods rely on explicit knowledge to learn motion, resulting in suboptimal representations; (2) prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Zhi Zuo , Chenyi Zhuang , Pan Gao , Jie Qin , Hao Feng , Nicu Sebe

Most existing methods realize 3D instance segmentation by extending those models used for 3D object detection or 3D semantic segmentation. However, these non-straightforward methods suffer from two drawbacks: 1) Imprecise bounding boxes or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Jiahao Sun , Chunmei Qing , Junpeng Tan , Xiangmin Xu

In this paper, we propose a novel model called SGFormer, Semantic Graph TransFormer for point cloud-based 3D scene graph generation. The task aims to parse a point cloud-based scene into a semantic structural graph, with the core challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Changsheng Lv , Mengshi Qi , Xia Li , Zhengyuan Yang , Huadong Ma

Understanding dynamic 4D environments-3D space evolving over time-is critical for robotic and interactive systems. These applications demand systems that can process streaming point cloud video in real-time, often under resource…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yunze Liu , Zifan Wang , Peiran Wu , Jiayang Ao

Remarkable advancements have been made recently in point cloud analysis through the exploration of transformer architecture, but it remains challenging to effectively learn local and global structures within point clouds. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Haibo Qiu , Baosheng Yu , Dacheng Tao

Point cloud video understanding is critical for robotics as it accurately encodes motion and scene interaction. We recognize that 4D datasets are far scarcer than 3D ones, which hampers the scalability of self-supervised 4D models. A…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Yiding Sun , Jihua Zhu , Haozhe Cheng , Chaoyi Lu , Zhichuan Yang , Lin Chen , Yaonan Wang

4D point cloud videos capture rich spatial and temporal dynamics of scenes which possess unique values in various 4D understanding tasks. However, most existing methods work in the spatiotemporal domain where the underlying geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Wenhao Li , Xueying Jiang , Gongjie Zhang , Xiaoqin Zhang , Ling Shao , Shijian Lu

Implicit neural networks have emerged as a crucial technology in 3D surface reconstruction. To reconstruct continuous surfaces from discrete point clouds, encoding the input points into regular grid features (plane or volume) has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Shengtao Li , Ge Gao , Yudong Liu , Yu-Shen Liu , Ming Gu

Recent advances in diffusion models have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in image and video generation, further improving the effectiveness of 4D synthesis. Existing 4D generation methods can generate high-quality 4D objects or scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Bohan Zeng , Ling Yang , Siyu Li , Jiaming Liu , Zixiang Zhang , Juanxi Tian , Kaixin Zhu , Yongzhen Guo , Fu-Yun Wang , Minkai Xu , Stefano Ermon , Wentao Zhang

Environment perception including detection, classification, tracking, and motion prediction are key enablers for automated driving systems and intelligent transportation applications. Fueled by the advances in sensing technologies and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Zhensong Wei , Xuewei Qi , Zhengwei Bai , Guoyuan Wu , Saswat Nayak , Peng Hao , Matthew Barth , Yongkang Liu , Kentaro Oguchi

Current state-of-the-art point cloud-based perception methods usually rely on large-scale labeled data, which requires expensive manual annotations. A natural option is to explore the unsupervised methodology for 3D perception tasks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Jingyu Zhang , Huitong Yang , Dai-Jie Wu , Jacky Keung , Xuesong Li , Xinge Zhu , Yuexin Ma

Scene understanding based on LiDAR point cloud is an essential task for autonomous cars to drive safely, which often employs spherical projection to map 3D point cloud into multi-channel 2D images for semantic segmentation. Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Aoran Xiao , Xiaofei Yang , Shijian Lu , Dayan Guan , Jiaxing Huang

Multi-modal 3D object understanding has gained significant attention, yet current approaches often assume complete data availability and rigid alignment across all modalities. We present CrossOver, a novel framework for cross-modal 3D scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Sayan Deb Sarkar , Ondrej Miksik , Marc Pollefeys , Daniel Barath , Iro Armeni

Multimodal remote sensing data, including spectral and lidar or photogrammetry, is crucial for achieving satisfactory land-use / land-cover classification results in urban scenes. So far, most studies have been conducted in a 2D context.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Aldino Rizaldy , Richard Gloaguen , Fabian Ewald Fassnacht , Pedram Ghamisi

Object reconstruction from 3D point clouds has been a long-standing research problem in computer vision and computer graphics, and achieved impressive progress. However, reconstruction from time-varying point clouds (a.k.a. 4D point clouds)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Tuan-Anh Vu , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Binh-Son Hua , Quang-Hieu Pham , Sai-Kit Yeung

It is a challenging task to learn rich and multi-scale spatiotemporal semantics from high-dimensional videos, due to large local redundancy and complex global dependency between video frames. The recent advances in this research have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Kunchang Li , Yali Wang , Peng Gao , Guanglu Song , Yu Liu , Hongsheng Li , Yu Qiao

In recent years, transformer-based models have exhibited considerable potential in point cloud instance segmentation. Despite the promising performance achieved by existing methods, they encounter challenges such as instance query…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Lei Yao , Yi Wang , Moyun Liu , Lap-Pui Chau
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