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相关论文: Solar evolution models with a central black hole

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While large numbers of supermassive black holes have been detected at z>6, their origin is still essentially unclear. Numerical simulations have shown that the conditions for the classical direct collapse scenario are very restrictive and…

Supermassive black holes (BH) at the centres of galaxies can rapidly change their mass and spin by gas accretion and mergers. Using hydrodynamical cosmological simulations, with prescriptions for BH growth and feedback from Active Galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yohan Dubois , Marta Volonteri , Joseph Silk

Combining a theoretical model of mass accretion onto a galactic center with a high-resolution $N$-body/SPH simulation, we investigate the formation of an intermediate massive black hole (IMBH) during the hierarchical formation of a small…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nozomu Kawakatu , Takayuki R. Saitoh , Keiichi Wada

The formation of supermassive stars (SMSs) via rapid mass accretion and their direct collapse into black holes (BHs) is a promising pathway for sowing seeds of supermassive BHs in the early universe. We calculate the evolution of rapidly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Hideyuki Umeda , Takashi Hosokawa , Kazuyuki Omukai , Naoki Yoshida

JWST observations demonstrate that supermassive black holes (SMBHs) exist by redshifts $z \gtrsim 10$, providing further evidence for "direct collapse" black hole (BH) formation, whereby massive ($\sim 10^{3-5} M_{\odot}$) SMBH seeds are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Eric R. Coughlin , Mitchell C. Begelman

The presence of massive black holes (BHs) exceeding $10^9\,{\rm M}_{\odot}$ already at redshift $z > 6$ challenges standard models of BH growth. Super-Eddington (SE) accretion has emerged as a promising mechanism to solve this issue, yet…

Both the origin of, and the population demographics of, massive black holes (MBHs) remains an open question in modern day astrophysics. Here we introduce the BlackDemon suite of cosmological simulations using the Enzo code. The suite…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 John Regan

In this work we extend previous work on the evolution of a Primordial Black Hole (PBH) to address the presence of a dark energy component with a super-negative equation of state as a background, investigating the competition between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel C. Guariento , J. E. Horvath , P. S. Custódio , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco

Building on the insight that primordial black holes can arise from the formation and subsequent gravitational collapse of bound states of stable supermassive elementary particles during the early radiation era, we offer a comprehensive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We investigate models in which a spectrum of black holes with Hawking temperature of order the radiation temperature at the beginning of the radiation dominated era can survive long enough to produce a matter dominated era at the observed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

Solar evolutionary models are thus far unable to reproduce spectroscopic, helioseismic, and neutrino constraints consistently, resulting in the so-called solar modeling problem. In parallel, planet formation models predict that the evolving…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Masanobu Kunitomo , Tristan Guillot , Gaël Buldgen

We consider cosmological implications of the formation of first stellar size black holes (BHs) in the universe. Such BHs form and grow by accretion in minihaloes of masses $\simeq 10^5-10^7~M_\odot$, and emit non-thermal radiation which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Evgenii O. Vasiliev , Shiv K. Sethi , Yuri A. Shchekinov

We combine Hubble Space Telescope images from the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey with archival Very Large Telescope and Keck spectra of a sample of 11 X-ray selected broad-line active galactic nuclei in the redshift range 1<z<2 to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Vardha N. Bennert , Matthew W. Auger , Tommaso Treu , Jong-Hak Woo , Matthew A. Malkan

We study the coupled cosmological evolution of primordial black holes (PBHs) and radiation in the Arkani-Hamed-Dimopoulos-Dvali (ADD) framework with $n$ large extra dimensions and a fundamental gravity scale $M_\star$ at the TeV scale. For…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Giuseppe Filiberto Vitale , Gaetano Lambiase , Tanmay Kumar Poddar , Luca Visinelli

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has revealed a puzzling population of massive black holes in the first billion years, many of which are over-massive compared to their hosts (obese black holes), and reside in metal-poor hosts, posing a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Pratika Dayal

Primordial black holes (PBHs) arise from the collapse of density perturbations in the early universe and serve as a dark matter (DM) candidate and a probe of fundamental physics. There remains an unconstrained ``asteroid-mass'' window where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Alexandra P. Klipfel , Peter Fisher , David I. Kaiser

Black hole (BH) binary mergers formed through dynamical interactions in dense star clusters are believed to be one of the main sources of gravitational waves for Advanced LIGO and Virgo. Here we present a fast numerical method for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Fabio Antonini , Mark Gieles

We explore the potential cumulative energy production of stellar mass black holes in early galaxies. Stellar mass black holes may accrete substantially from the higher density interstellar media of primordial galaxies, and their energy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Craig Wheeler , Vincent Johnson

We study the evolution and fate of solar composition supermassive stars in the mass range 60 - 1000 Msun. Our study is relevant both for very massive objects observed in young stellar complexes as well as supermassive stars that may…

We estimate the rate at which stars are captured by supermassive black holes (BHs) in the centres of bulges and elliptical galaxies assuming that these initially had an isothermal cusp (rho ~ r^{-2} with velocity dispersion sigma_*). If…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 HongSheng Zhao , Martin G. Haehnelt , Martin J. Rees
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