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Blockchain technology and, in particular, blockchain-based transaction offers us information that has never been seen before in the financial world. In contrast to fiat currencies, transactions through virtual currencies like Bitcoin are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Jinhuan Wang , Pengtao Chen , Shanqing Yu , Qi Xuan

Identifying reputable Ethereum projects remains a critical challenge within the expanding blockchain ecosystem. The ability to distinguish between legitimate initiatives and potentially fraudulent schemes is non-trivial. This work presents…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Cyrus Malik , Josef Bajada , Joshua Ellul

NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens) have seen significant growth since they first captured public attention in 2021. However, the NFT market is plagued by fake transactions and economic bubbles, e.g., NFT wash trading. Wash trading typically refers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Shijian Chen , Jiachi Chen , Jiangshan Yu , Xiapu Luo , Yanlin Wang

Transactional Lock Elision (TLE) uses Hardware Transactional Memory (HTM) to execute unmodified critical sections concurrently, even if they are protected by the same lock. To ensure correctness, the transactions used to execute these…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Dave Dice , Timothy L. Harris , Alex Kogan , Yossi Lev , Mark Moir

GPU underutilization is a significant concern in many production deep learning clusters, leading to prolonged job queues and increased operational expenses. A promising solution to this inefficiency is GPU sharing, which improves resource…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Wei Zhao , Anand Jayarajan , Gennady Pekhimenko

The emerging blockchain protocols provide a decentralized architecture that is suitable of supporting Internet of Things (IoT) interactions. However, keeping a local copy of the blockchain ledger is infeasible for low-power and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Pietro Danzi , Anders E. Kalør , Čedomir Stefanović , Petar Popovski

Blockchain technology has the characteristics of decentralization, traceability and tamper-proof, which creates a reliable decentralized trust mechanism, further accelerating the development of blockchain finance. However, the anonymization…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Jiajun Zhou , Chenkai Hu , Jianlei Chi , Jiajing Wu , Meng Shen , Qi Xuan

As the Ethereum platform continues to mature and gain widespread usage, it is crucial to maintain high standards of smart contract writing practices. While bad practices in smart contracts may not directly lead to security issues, they…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Xiaoqi Li , Zongwei Li , Wenkai Li , Yuqing Zhang , Xin Wang

Liquidity providers (LPs) on decentralized exchanges (DEXs) can protect themselves from adverse selection risk by updating their positions more frequently. However, repositioning is costly, because LPs have to pay gas fees for each update.…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2024-03-20 Basile Caparros , Amit Chaudhary , Olga Klein

Global illicit fund flows exceed an estimated $3.1 trillion annually, with stablecoins emerging as a preferred laundering medium due to their liquidity. While decentralized protocols increasingly adopt zero-knowledge proofs to obfuscate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Luciano Juvinski , Haochen Li , Alessio Brini

We propose Data Tumbling Layer (DTL), a cryptographic scheme for non-interactive data tumbling. The core concept is to enable users to commit to specific data and subsequently re-use to the encrypted version of these data across different…

Ethereum has officially provided a set of system-level cryptographic APIs to enhance smart contracts with cryptographic capabilities. These APIs have been utilized in over 10% of Ethereum transactions, motivating developers to implement…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Jiashuo Zhang , Yiming Shen , Jiachi Chen , Jianzhong Su , Yanlin Wang , Ting Chen , Jianbo Gao , Zhong Chen

This paper presents the design and implementation of Obladi, the first system to provide ACID transactions while also hiding access patterns. Obladi uses as its building block oblivious RAM, but turns the demands of supporting transactions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Natacha Crooks , Matthew Burke , Ethan Cecchetti , Sitar Harel , Rachit Agarwal , Lorenzo Alvisi

The temporal nature of modeling accounts as nodes and transactions as directed edges in a directed graph -- for a blockchain, enables us to understand the behavior (malicious or benign) of the accounts. Predictive classification of accounts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Rachit Agarwal , Shikhar Barve , Sandeep K. Shukla

DEX, or decentralized exchange, is a prominent class of decentralized finance (DeFi) applications on blockchains, attracting a total locked value worth tens of billions of USD today. This paper presents the first large-scale empirical study…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Jiaqi Chen , Yibo Wang , Yuxuan Zhou , Wanning Ding , Yuzhe Tang , XiaoFeng Wang , Kai Li

Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) as a decentralized proof of ownership represent one of the main reasons why Ethereum is a disruptive technology. This paper presents the first systematic study of the interactions occurring in a number of NFT…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 S. Casale-Brunet , P. Ribeca , P. Doyle , M. Mattavelli

Wash trading in decentralized markets remains a significant concern magnified by the pseudonymous and public nature of blockchains. In this paper we introduce an innovative methodology designed to detect wash trading activities beyond…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Aleksandar Tošić , Niki Hrovatin , Jernej Vičič

As the number of decentralized applications and users on Ethereum grows, the ability of the blockchain to efficiently handle a growing number of transactions becomes increasingly strained. Ethereums current execution model relies heavily on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Souradeep Das , Konpat Preechakul , Jonas Bäumer , Riddhi Patel , Jefferson Jinchuan Li

With the rapid advancement of Web 3.0 technologies, public blockchain platforms are witnessing the emergence of novel services designed to enhance user privacy and anonymity. However, the powerful untraceability features inherent in these…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Miao Shuyi , Qiu Wangjie , Tu Xiaofan , Li Yunze , Wen Yongxin , Zheng Zhiming

Transaction privacy is a hard problem on an account-based blockchain such as Ethereum. While Ben-Sasson et al. presented the Zerocash protocol [BCG+14] as a decentralized anonymous payment (DAP) scheme standing on top of Bitcoin, no study…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Antoine Rondelet , Michal Zajac