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Most machine learning models require many iterations of hyper-parameter tuning, feature engineering, and debugging to produce effective results. As machine learning models become more complicated, this pipeline becomes more difficult to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Mirabel Reid , Christine Sweeney , Oleg Korobkin

As the volume of data available from sensor-enabled devices such as vehicles expands, it is increasingly hard for companies to make informed decisions about the cost of capturing, processing, and storing the data from every device. Business…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Christopher Bogart , Rajeev Chhajer , Baljit Singh , Tony Fontana , Majd Sakr

Deep learning-based recommender models (DLRMs) have become an essential component of many modern recommender systems. Several companies are now building large compute clusters reserved only for DLRM training, driving new interest in cost-…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Kabir Nagrecha , Lingyi Liu , Pablo Delgado , Prasanna Padmanabhan

Machine learning has shown tremendous potential for improving the capabilities of network traffic analysis applications, often outperforming simpler rule-based heuristics. However, ML-based solutions remain difficult to deploy in practice.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Gerry Wan , Shinan Liu , Francesco Bronzino , Nick Feamster , Zakir Durumeric

Sustainability and efficiency have become essential considerations in the development and deployment of Artificial Intelligence systems, but existing regulatory practices for Green AI still lack standardized, model-agnostic evaluation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Jorge Paz-Ruza , João Gama , Amparo Alonso-Betanzos , Bertha Guijarro-Berdiñas

Training multimodal large language models (MLLMs) for video understanding requires large-scale annotated data spanning diverse tasks such as object counting, question answering, and segmentation. However, collecting and annotating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Tanzila Rahman , Renjie Liao , Leonid Sigal

Currently, a variety of pipeline tools are available for use in data engineering. Data scientists can use these tools to resolve data wrangling issues associated with data and accomplish some data engineering tasks from data ingestion…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Anthony Mbata , Yaji Sripada , Mingjun Zhong

A common problem machine learning developers are faced with is overfitting, that is, fitting a pipeline too closely to the training data that the performance degrades for unseen data. Automated machine learning aims to free (or at least…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Benjamin Patrick Evans , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

Recommendation models rely on deep learning networks and large embedding tables, resulting in computationally and memory-intensive processes. These models are typically trained using hybrid CPU-GPU or GPU-only configurations. The hybrid…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Muhammad Adnan , Yassaman Ebrahimzadeh Maboud , Divya Mahajan , Prashant J. Nair

Embeddings are a powerful way to enrich data-driven machine learning models with the world knowledge of large language models (LLMs). Yet, there is limited evidence on how to design effective LLM-based embedding pipelines for tabular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Oksana Kolomenko , Ricardo Knauer , Erik Rodner

In the current landscape of foundation model training, there is a significant reliance on public domain data, which is nearing exhaustion according to recent research. To further scale up, it is crucial to incorporate collaboration among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Wanru Zhao , Yaxin Du , Nicholas Donald Lane , Siheng Chen , Yanfeng Wang

The common pipeline of training deep neural networks consists of several building blocks such as data augmentation and network architecture selection. AutoML is a research field that aims at automatically designing those parts, but most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Taiga Kashima , Yoshihiro Yamada , Shunta Saito

Automatic machine learning is an important problem in the forefront of machine learning. The strongest AutoML systems are based on neural networks, evolutionary algorithms, and Bayesian optimization. Recently AlphaD3M reached…

Large language models (LLMs) rely on pretraining on massive and heterogeneous corpora, where training data composition has a decisive impact on training efficiency and downstream generalization under realistic compute and data budget…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Zhuo Chen , Yuxuan Miao , Supryadi , Deyi Xiong

A significant challenge in maintaining real-world machine learning models is responding to the continuous and unpredictable evolution of data. Most practitioners are faced with the difficult question: when should I retrain or update my…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Regol Florence , Schwinn Leo , Sprague Kyle , Coates Mark , Markovich Thomas

Machine Learning (ML) is an expressive framework for turning data into computer programs. Across many problem domains -- both in industry and policy settings -- the types of computer programs needed for accurate prediction or optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Elliot Creager

The quality of underlying training data is very crucial for building performant machine learning models with wider generalizabilty. However, current machine learning (ML) tools lack streamlined processes for improving the data quality. So,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Atindriyo Sanyal , Vikram Chatterji , Nidhi Vyas , Ben Epstein , Nikita Demir , Anthony Corletti

The rise of Big Data has led to new demands for Machine Learning (ML) systems to learn complex models with millions to billions of parameters, that promise adequate capacity to digest massive datasets and offer powerful predictive analytics…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-01 Eric P. Xing , Qirong Ho , Pengtao Xie , Wei Dai

Decision-making is a dynamic process requiring perception, memory, and reasoning to make choices and find optimal policies. Traditional approaches to decision-making suffer from sample efficiency and generalization, while large-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Xiaoqian Liu , Jianbin Jiao , Junge Zhang

As machine learning is applied more widely, data scientists often struggle to find or create end-to-end machine learning systems for specific tasks. The proliferation of libraries and frameworks and the complexity of the tasks have led to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Micah J. Smith , Carles Sala , James Max Kanter , Kalyan Veeramachaneni