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Diffusion models for image generation function by progressively adding noise to an image set and training a model to separate out the signal from the noise. The noise profile used by these models is white noise -- that is, noise based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Andrew Randono

Diffusion models have shown exceptional scaling properties in the image synthesis domain, and initial attempts have shown similar benefits for applying diffusion to unconditional text synthesis. Denoising diffusion models attempt to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-17 Matthew Baas , Kevin Eloff , Herman Kamper

Point cloud (PC) processing tasks-such as completion, upsampling, denoising, and colorization-are crucial in applications like autonomous driving and 3D reconstruction. Despite substantial advancements, prior approaches often address each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Yi Du , Zhipeng Zhao , Shaoshu Su , Sharath Golluri , Haoze Zheng , Runmao Yao , Chen Wang

Employing a forward diffusion chain to gradually map the data to a noise distribution, diffusion-based generative models learn how to generate the data by inferring a reverse diffusion chain. However, this approach is slow and costly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-08 Huangjie Zheng , Pengcheng He , Weizhu Chen , Mingyuan Zhou

While the community of 3D point cloud generation has witnessed a big growth in recent years, there still lacks an effective way to enable intuitive user control in the generation process, hence limiting the general utility of such methods.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Kiyohiro Nakayama , Mikaela Angelina Uy , Jiahui Huang , Shi-Min Hu , Ke Li , Leonidas J Guibas

Computer vision techniques play a central role in the perception stack of autonomous vehicles. Such methods are employed to perceive the vehicle surroundings given sensor data. 3D LiDAR sensors are commonly used to collect sparse 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Lucas Nunes , Rodrigo Marcuzzi , Benedikt Mersch , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

Face recognition models embed a face image into a low-dimensional identity vector containing abstract encodings of identity-specific facial features that allow individuals to be distinguished from one another. We tackle the challenging task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Manuel Kansy , Anton Raël , Graziana Mignone , Jacek Naruniec , Christopher Schroers , Markus Gross , Romann M. Weber

In this paper, by modeling the point cloud registration task as a Markov decision process, we propose an end-to-end deep model embedded with the cross-entropy method (CEM) for unsupervised 3D registration. Our model consists of a sampling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Haobo Jiang , Yaqi Shen , Jin Xie , Jun Li , Jianjun Qian , Jian Yang

Camouflaged Object Detection (COD) is a challenging task in computer vision due to the high similarity between camouflaged objects and their surroundings. Existing COD methods primarily employ semantic segmentation, which suffers from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Zhongxi Chen , Ke Sun , Xianming Lin , Rongrong Ji

Point cloud registration plays a crucial role in various computer vision tasks, and usually demands the resolution of partial overlap registration in practice. Most existing methods perform a serial calculation of rotation and translation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Shiqi Li , Jihua Zhu , Yifan Xie

Point cloud registration (PCR) is crucial for many downstream tasks, such as simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) and object tracking. This makes detecting and quantifying registration misalignment, i.e., PCR quality validation, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Shipeng Liu , Ziliang Xiong , Khac-Hoang Ngo , Per-Erik Forssén

Point cloud registration is an important task in robotics and autonomous driving to estimate the ego-motion of the vehicle. Recent advances following the coarse-to-fine manner show promising potential in point cloud registration. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Chenghao Shi , Xieyuanli Chen , Huimin Lu , Wenbang Deng , Junhao Xiao , Bin Dai

Registration is a fundamental but critical task in point cloud processing, which usually depends on finding element correspondence from two point clouds. However, the finding of reliable correspondence relies on establishing a robust and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Rong Huang , Wei Yao , Yusheng Xu , Zhen Ye , Uwe Stilla

Diffusion models for continuous data gained widespread adoption owing to their high quality generation and control mechanisms. However, controllable diffusion on discrete data faces challenges given that continuous guidance methods do not…

Diffusion models have achieved huge empirical success in data generation tasks. Recently, some efforts have been made to adapt the framework of diffusion models to discrete state space, providing a more natural approach for modeling…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-15 Hongrui Chen , Lexing Ying

Diffusion models are a powerful framework for tackling ill-posed problems, with recent advancements extending their use to point cloud upsampling. Despite their potential, existing diffusion models struggle with inefficiencies as they map…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Zhi-Song Liu , Chenhang He , Lei Li

In recent years new application areas have emerged in which one aims to capture the geometry of objects by means of three-dimensional point clouds. Often the obtained data consist of a dense sampling of the object's surface, containing many…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-01 Daniel Tenbrinck , Fjedor Gaede , Martin Burger

Diffusion models have shown remarkable performance on many generative tasks. Despite recent success, most diffusion models are restricted in that they only allow linear transformation of the data distribution. In contrast, broader family of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Grigory Bartosh , Dmitry Vetrov , Christian A. Naesseth

Discrete diffusion models, like continuous diffusion models, generate high-quality samples by gradually undoing noise applied to datapoints with a Markov process. Gradual generation in theory comes with many conceptual benefits; for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Alan N. Amin , Nate Gruver , Andrew Gordon Wilson

This paper proposes a general solution to enable point cloud recognition models to handle distribution shifts at test time. Unlike prior methods, which rely heavily on training data (often inaccessible during online inference) and are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Hongyu Sun , Qiuhong Ke , Ming Cheng , Yongcai Wang , Deying Li , Chenhui Gou , Jianfei Cai
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