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Accurate numerical solutions of partial differential equations are essential in many scientific fields but often require computationally expensive solvers, motivating reduced-order models (ROMs). Latent Space Dynamics Identification (LaSDI)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 William Anderson , Seung Whan Chung , Youngsoo Choi

We introduce PyTorch Geometric, a library for deep learning on irregularly structured input data such as graphs, point clouds and manifolds, built upon PyTorch. In addition to general graph data structures and processing methods, it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Matthias Fey , Jan Eric Lenssen

In this paper, we investigate neural networks applied to multiscale simulations and discuss a design of a novel deep neural network model reduction approach for multiscale problems. Due to the multiscale nature of the medium, the fine-grid…

Deep learning has emerged as a promising paradigm for spatio-temporal modeling of fluid dynamics. However, existing approaches often suffer from limited generalization to unseen flow conditions and typically require retraining when applied…

Model reduction for fluid flow simulation continues to be of great interest across a number of scientific and engineering fields. In a previous work [arXiv:2104.13962], we explored the use of Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODE) as…

Is a deep learning model capable of understanding systems governed by certain first principle laws by only observing the system's output? Can deep learning learn the underlying physics and honor the physics when making predictions? The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Rohan Thavarajah , Xiang Zhai , Zheren Ma , David Castineira

Recently, deep neural networks have become to be used in a variety of applications. While the accuracy of deep neural networks is increasing, the confidence score, which indicates the reliability of the prediction results, is becoming more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Shohei Enomoto , Takeharu Eda

The parametric greedy latent space dynamics identification (gLaSDI) framework has demonstrated promising potential for accurate and efficient modeling of high-dimensional nonlinear physical systems. However, it remains challenging to handle…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Xiaolong He , April Tran , David M. Bortz , Youngsoo Choi

Throughout the last years, machine learning techniques have been broadly encouraged in the context of deep learning architectures. An exciting algorithm denoted as Restricted Boltzmann Machine relies on energy- and probabilistic-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Mateus Roder , Gustavo Henrique de Rosa , João Paulo Papa

Learning dynamical models from data plays a vital role in engineering design, optimization, and predictions. Building models describing dynamics of complex processes (e.g., weather dynamics, or reactive flows) using empirical knowledge or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-21 Pawan Goyal , Peter Benner

Cascaded AdaBoost classifier is a well-known efficient object detection algorithm. The cascade structure has many parameters to be determined. Most of existing cascade learning algorithms are designed by assigning detection rate and false…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Yanwei Pang , Jiale Cao , Xuelong Li

This work presents an end-to-end strategy for solving inverse problems constrained by Partial Differential Equations within a fully differentiable Machine Learning framework. The proposed formulation provides a unified and user-friendly…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Luca Saverio , Michele Alessandro Bucci , Gianmarco Farro , Cédric Content , Denis Sipp

The parallelism afforded by GPUs presents significant advantages in training controllers through reinforcement learning (RL). However, integrating model-based optimization into this process remains challenging due to the complexity of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Se Hwan Jeon , Seungwoo Hong , Ho Jae Lee , Charles Khazoom , Sangbae Kim

This paper presents a novel learning-based trajectory planning framework for quadrotors that combines model-based optimization techniques with deep learning. Specifically, we formulate the trajectory optimization problem as a quadratic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Yuwei Wu , Xiatao Sun , Igor Spasojevic , Vijay Kumar

Data assimilation techniques are often confronted with challenges handling complex high dimensional physical systems, because high precision simulation in complex high dimensional physical systems is computationally expensive and the exact…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Sibo Cheng , Jinyang Min , Che Liu , Rossella Arcucci

Solving complex fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems, which are described by nonlinear partial differential equations, is crucial in various scientific and engineering applications. Traditional computational fluid dynamics based…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Xiantao Fan , Jian-Xun Wang

In a world of global trading, maritime safety, security and efficiency are crucial issues. We propose a multi-task deep learning framework for vessel monitoring using Automatic Identification System (AIS) data streams. We combine recurrent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Duong Nguyen , Rodolphe Vadaine , Guillaume Hajduch , René Garello , Ronan Fablet

Learning to Optimize (L2O) stands at the intersection of traditional optimization and machine learning, utilizing the capabilities of machine learning to enhance conventional optimization techniques. As real-world optimization problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-27 Xiaohan Chen , Jialin Liu , Wotao Yin

Deep neural networks have been remarkable successful in various AI tasks but often cast high computation and energy cost for energy-constrained applications such as mobile sensing. We address this problem by proposing a novel framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Jiaqi Guan , Yang Liu , Qiang Liu , Jian Peng

Training deep neural networks is a highly nontrivial task, involving carefully selecting appropriate training algorithms, scheduling step sizes and tuning other hyperparameters. Trying different combinations can be quite labor-intensive and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Kaifeng Lv , Shunhua Jiang , Jian Li