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相关论文: TCNCA: Temporal Convolution Network with Chunked A…

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Transformer neural networks (TNN) have been widely utilized on a diverse range of applications, including natural language processing (NLP), machine translation, and computer vision (CV). Their widespread adoption has been primarily driven…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Ehsan Kabir , Jason D. Bakos , David Andrews , Miaoqing Huang

Sparse attention as a efficient method can significantly decrease the computation cost, but current sparse attention tend to rely on window self attention which block the global information flow. For this problem, we present Shifted Cross…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Yuxiang Guo

In Sequential Recommendation Systems (SRSs), Transformer models have demonstrated remarkable performance but face computational and memory cost challenges, especially when modeling long-term user behavior sequences. Due to its quadratic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Juntao Hu , Wei Zhou , Haini Cai , Xiao Du , Huayi Shen , Junhao Wen

In the past decade, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformers have achieved wide applicaiton in semantic segmentation tasks. Although CNNs with Transformer models greatly improve performance, the global context modeling remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Feixiang Du , Shengkun Wu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with large kernels, drawing inspiration from the key operations of vision transformers (ViTs), have demonstrated impressive performance in various vision-based applications. To address the issue of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Miaoxin Wang , Xiao Wu , Jun Lin , Zhongfeng Wang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been widely adopted for their ability to compute expressive node representations in graph datasets. However, serving GNNs on large graphs is challenging due to the high communication, computation, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Geon-Woo Kim , Donghyun Kim , Jeongyoon Moon , Henry Liu , Tarannum Khan , Anand Iyer , Daehyeok Kim , Aditya Akella

A long-standing proposition is that by emulating the operation of the brain's neocortex, a spiking neural network (SNN) can achieve similar desirable features: flexible learning, speed, and efficiency. Temporal neural networks (TNNs) are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 James E. Smith

We present SegNeXt, a simple convolutional network architecture for semantic segmentation. Recent transformer-based models have dominated the field of semantic segmentation due to the efficiency of self-attention in encoding spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Meng-Hao Guo , Cheng-Ze Lu , Qibin Hou , Zhengning Liu , Ming-Ming Cheng , Shi-Min Hu

The multi-scale receptive field and large kernel attention (LKA) module have been shown to significantly improve performance in the lightweight image super-resolution task. However, existing lightweight super-resolution (SR) methods seldom…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-02 Fangwei Hao , Jiesheng Wu , Haotian Lu , Ji Du , Jing Xu , Xiaoxuan Xu

Attention is an important cognition process of humans, which helps humans concentrate on critical information during their perception and learning. However, although many machine learning models can remember information of data, they have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Guoqiang Zhong , Xin Lin , Kang Chen , Qingyang Li , Kaizhu Huang

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models enable generalist robotic manipulation but suffer from high inference latency. This bottleneck stems from the massive number of visual tokens processed by large language backbones. Existing methods either…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Yuquan Li , Lianjie Ma , Han Ding , Lijun Zhu

The dominant paradigm for video-based action segmentation is composed of two steps: first, for each frame, compute low-level features using Dense Trajectories or a Convolutional Neural Network that encode spatiotemporal information locally,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Colin Lea , Rene Vidal , Austin Reiter , Gregory D. Hager

Binarization is an attractive strategy for implementing lightweight Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Despite the unquestionable savings offered, memory footprint above all, it may induce an excessive accuracy loss that prevents a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Luca Mocerino , Andrea Calimera

Recent advancements in neural network quantisation have yielded remarkable outcomes, with three-bit networks reaching state-of-the-art full-precision accuracy in complex tasks. These achievements present valuable opportunities for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Daniel Gerlinghoff , Benjamin Chen Ming Choong , Rick Siow Mong Goh , Weng-Fai Wong , Tao Luo

The Transformer architecture, underpinned by the self-attention mechanism, has become the de facto standard for sequence modeling tasks. However, its core computational primitive scales quadratically with sequence length (O(N^2)), creating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Rishiraj Acharya

This paper introduces a concept of layer aggregation to describe how information from previous layers can be reused to better extract features at the current layer. While DenseNet is a typical example of the layer aggregation mechanism, its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Jingyu Zhao , Yanwen Fang , Guodong Li

Self-attention models have been successfully applied in end-to-end speech recognition systems, which greatly improve the performance of recognition accuracy. However, such attention-based models cannot be used in online speech recognition,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-24 Jian Luo , Jianzong Wang , Ning Cheng , Jing Xiao

Long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been shown to give state-of-the-art performance on many speech recognition tasks, as they are able to provide the learned dynamically changing contextual window of all…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Xiangang Li , Xihong Wu

The ability to identify and temporally segment fine-grained human actions throughout a video is crucial for robotics, surveillance, education, and beyond. Typical approaches decouple this problem by first extracting local spatiotemporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Colin Lea , Michael D. Flynn , Rene Vidal , Austin Reiter , Gregory D. Hager

Sequence models face a fundamental tradeoff between memory capacity and computational efficiency. Transformers achieve expressive context modeling at quadratic cost, while linear attention and state-space models run in linear time by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Yaxita Amin , Helen Zichen Li , Mengfan Zhang , Samet Ayhan
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