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The structural design process for buildings is time-consuming and laborious. To automate this process, structural engineers combine optimization methods with simulation tools to find an optimal design with minimal building mass subject to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Kai-Hung Chang , Chin-Yi Cheng

The production of concrete generates roughly 8% of anthropogenic CO2 globally, largely because of the massive quantities that are manufactured. New design methods must be developed and deployed to improve the material efficiency of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Jackson L. Jewett , Josephine V. Carstensen

The buildings and construction sector is a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions, with cement production alone contributing 7~\% of global emissions and the industry as a whole accounting for approximately 37~\%. Reducing emissions…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Heine Havneraas Røstum , Joseph Morlier , Sebastien Gros , Ketil Aas-Jakobsen

Model-based process simulation can be used to derive designs and operating conditions of chemical processes that optimally balance multiple objectives, such as quality, costs, or environmental impacts. This work focuses on identifying…

The dynamics of flooding are primarily influenced by the shape, height, and roughness (friction) of the underlying topography. For this reason, mechanisms to mitigate floods frequently employ structural measures that either modify…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-04 Byron Tasseff , Russell Bent , Pascal Van Hentenryck

High-performance concrete requires complex mix design decisions involving interdependent variables and practical constraints. While data-driven methods have improved predictive modeling for forward design in concrete engineering, inverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Agung Nugraha , Heungjun Im , Jihwan Lee

Reinforced concrete rail bridges are essential components of railway infrastructure, where reliability, durability, and adaptability are key design priorities. However, the design process is often complicated by uncertainties stemming from…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-14 Mouhammed Achhab , Pierre Jehel , Fabrice Gatuingt

Structural materials are broadly used in applications such as nuclear vessels, high-temperature processes, and civil construction. Usually, during their placing and lifespan, they may present free or chemically bonded liquid phases in their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-29 M. H. Moreira , R. F. Ausas , S. Dal Pont , P. I. Pelissari , A. P. Luz , V. C. Pandolfelli

One of the critical challenges in infrastructural constructions is designing and planning operations and their related resources. The complex interlinked composition of different factors and variables affecting resource productivity has…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-13 Mohammad Shakerian , Mohammad Sadra Rajabi , Mohammad Tajik , Hosein Taghaddos

Mathematical models simulate various events under different conditions, enabling an early overview of the system to be implemented in practice, reducing the waste of resources and in less time. In project optimization, these models play a…

Cost-effective decarbonisation of the built environment is a stepping stone to achieving net-zero carbon emissions since buildings are globally responsible for more than a quarter of global energy-related CO$_2$ emissions. Improving energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-17 P. Falugi , E. O'Dwyer , M. A. Zagorowska , E. C. Kerrigan , Y. Nie , G. Strbac , N. Shah

This paper surveys the primary computational hurdles of Energy Systems optimization coming from different sources: model-induced complexity, optimization algorithm requirements, and uncertainties handling (both aleatoric and epistemic).…

Eight percent of global carbon dioxide emissions can be attributed to the production of cement, the main component of concrete, which is also the dominant source of CO2 emissions in the construction of data centers. The discovery of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Sebastian Ament , Andrew Witte , Nishant Garg , Julius Kusuma

Modeling complex physical systems such as they arise in civil engineering applications requires finding a trade-off between physical fidelity and practicality. Consequently, deviations of simulation from measurements are ubiquitous even…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Paolo Villani , Daniel Andrés Arcones , Jörg F. Unger , Martin Weiser

This paper proposes an optimization framework for sustainable post-disaster building reconstruction. Based on mathematical optimization, it is intended to provide decision-makers with a versatile tool to optimize building designs and to…

Robust optimization is a method for optimization under uncertainties in engineering systems and designs for applications ranging from aeronautics to nuclear. In a robust design process, parameter variability (or uncertainty) is incorporated…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-10-17 Richa Verma , Dinesh Kumar , Kazuma Kobayashi , Syed Alam

Development of robust concrete mixes with a lower environmental impact is challenging due to natural variability in constituent materials and a multitude of possible combinations of mix proportions. Making reliable property predictions with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jessica C. Forsdyke , Bahdan Zviazhynski , Janet M. Lees , Gareth J. Conduit

Truss optimization is a rich research field receiving renewed interest in limiting the carbon emissions of construction. However, a persistent challenge has been to construct highly optimized and often complex designs. This contribution…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Zane Hallowell Schemmer , Josephine Voigt Carstensen

Integrating uncertainties in the design process of reinforced concrete rail bridges, in a fully probabilistic framework, makes their design more complex and challenging. To propagate these uncertainties and convey their influence on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-13 Mouhammed Achhab , Pierre Jehel , Fabrice Gatuingt

This paper presents a computational framework for the robust stiffness design of hyperelastic structures at finite deformations subject to various uncertain sources. In particular, the loading, material properties, and geometry…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Nan Feng , Guodong Zhang , Kapil Khandelwal
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