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Few-shot object classification is the task of classifying objects in an image with limited number of examples as supervision. We propose a one-shot/few-shot classification model that can classify an object of any unseen class into a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Arpit Mittal , Harshil Jhaveri , Swapnil Mallick , Abhishek Ajmera

Few-shot classification consists of a training phase where a model is learned on a relatively large dataset and an adaptation phase where the learned model is adapted to previously-unseen tasks with limited labeled samples. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Xu Luo , Hao Wu , Ji Zhang , Lianli Gao , Jing Xu , Jingkuan Song

Pretrained language models have improved zero-shot text classification by allowing the transfer of semantic knowledge from the training data in order to classify among specific label sets in downstream tasks. We propose a simple way to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Lingyu Gao , Debanjan Ghosh , Kevin Gimpel

Web filtering systems rely on accurate web content classification to block cyber threats, prevent data exfiltration, and ensure compliance. However, classification is increasingly difficult due to the dynamic and rapidly evolving nature of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Naeem Rehmat , Muhammad Saad Saeed , Ijaz Ul Haq , Khalid Malik

Object recognition systems usually require fully complete manually labeled training data to train the classifier. In this paper, we study the problem of object recognition where the training samples are missing during the classifier…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-10-15 Wai Lam Hoo , Chee Seng Chan

Few-shot classification aims at classifying categories of a novel task by learning from just a few (typically, 1 to 5) labelled examples. An effective approach to few-shot classification involves a prior model trained on a large-sample base…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Rajshekhar Das , Yu-Xiong Wang , JoséM. F. Moura

Most of the literature around text classification treats it as a supervised learning problem: given a corpus of labeled documents, train a classifier such that it can accurately predict the classes of unseen documents. In industry, however,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Katherine Bailey , Sunny Chopra

Recent advances in large pretrained language models have increased attention to zero-shot text classification. In particular, models finetuned on natural language inference datasets have been widely adopted as zero-shot classifiers due to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Ariel Gera , Alon Halfon , Eyal Shnarch , Yotam Perlitz , Liat Ein-Dor , Noam Slonim

In this study, we tackle industry challenges in video content classification by exploring and optimizing GPT-based models for zero-shot classification across seven critical categories of video quality. We contribute a novel approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Mark Beliaev , Victor Yang , Madhura Raju , Jiachen Sun , Xinghai Hu

Video recognition models are typically trained on fixed taxonomies which are often too coarse, collapsing distinctions in object, manner or outcome under a single label. As tasks and definitions evolve, such models cannot accommodate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Kaiting Liu , Hazel Doughty

Few-shot graph classification aims at predicting classes for graphs, given limited labeled graphs for each class. To tackle the bottleneck of label scarcity, recent works propose to incorporate few-shot learning frameworks for fast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Song Wang , Yushun Dong , Xiao Huang , Chen Chen , Jundong Li

A particularly successful class of approaches for few-shot learning combines language models with prompts -- hand-crafted task descriptions that complement data samples. However, designing prompts by hand for each task commonly requires…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Rami Aly , Xingjian Shi , Kaixiang Lin , Aston Zhang , Andrew Gordon Wilson

Effective prioritization of issue reports is crucial in software engineering to optimize resource allocation and address critical problems promptly. However, the manual classification of issue reports for prioritization is laborious and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Gabriel Aracena , Kyle Luster , Fabio Santos , Igor Steinmacher , Marco A. Gerosa

This paper proposes a novel approach to few-shot semantic segmentation for machinery with multiple parts that exhibit spatial and hierarchical relationships. Our method integrates the foundation models CLIPSeg and Segment Anything Model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Michael Schwingshackl , Fabio Francisco Oberweger , Markus Murschitz

This study investigates the application of large language models (LLMs), specifically GPT-3.5 and GPT-4, with Chain-of-Though (CoT) in the automatic scoring of student-written responses to science assessments. We focused on overcoming the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Gyeong-Geon Lee , Ehsan Latif , Xuansheng Wu , Ninghao Liu , Xiaoming Zhai

Existing e-commerce platforms heavily rely on manual annotation for product categorization, which is inefficient and inconsistent. These platforms often employ a hierarchical structure for categorizing products; however, few studies have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Kun Liu , Tuozhen Liu , Feifei Wang , Rui Pan

With the advent of strong pre-trained natural language processing models like BERT, DeBERTa, MiniLM, T5, the data requirement for industries to fine-tune these models to their niche use cases has drastically reduced (typically to a few…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Anmol Nayak , Hari Prasad Timmapathini , Vidhya Murali , Atul Anil Gohad

Contrastively trained text-image models have the remarkable ability to perform zero-shot classification, that is, classifying previously unseen images into categories that the model has never been explicitly trained to identify. However,…

Political scientists often grapple with data scarcity in text classification. Recently, fine-tuned BERT models and their variants have gained traction as effective solutions to address this issue. In this study, we investigate the potential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Yu Wang , Wen Qu , Xin Ye

We present FastFit, a method, and a Python package design to provide fast and accurate few-shot classification, especially for scenarios with many semantically similar classes. FastFit utilizes a novel approach integrating batch contrastive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Asaf Yehudai , Elron Bendel
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