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相关论文: Quark-versus-gluon tagging in CMS Open Data with C…

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Deep learning techniques are currently being investigated for high energy physics experiments, to tackle a wide range of problems, with quark and gluon discrimination becoming a benchmark for new algorithms. One weakness is the traditional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Jason Sang Hun Lee , Sang Man Lee , Yunjae Lee , Inkyu Park , Ian James Watson , Seungjin Yang

Distinguishing quarks from gluons based on low-level detector output is one of the most challenging applications of multi-variate and machine learning techniques at the LHC. We first show the performance of our 4-vector-based LoLa tagger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Gregor Kasieczka , Nicholas Kiefer , Tilman Plehn , Jennifer M. Thompson

We study quark and gluon jets separately using public collider data from the CMS experiment. Our analysis is based on 2.3/fb of proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV, collected at the Large Hadron Collider in 2011. We define two non-overlapping…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Patrick T. Komiske , Serhii Kryhin , Jesse Thaler

The classification of jets induced by quarks or gluons is important for New Physics searches at high-energy colliders. However, available taggers usually rely on modelling the data through Monte Carlo simulations, which could veil…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Ezequiel Alvarez , Michael Spannowsky , Manuel Szewc

We describe the construction of end-to-end jet image classifiers based on simulated low-level detector data to discriminate quark- vs. gluon-initiated jets with high-fidelity simulated CMS Open Data. We highlight the importance of precise…

A deep-learning approach based on the transformer architecture is developed to distinguish between jets originating from quarks and gluons. The algorithm operates on jets with transverse momentum $p_{\text{T}} > 20$ and pseudorapidity…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-04 ATLAS Collaboration

The isolation of pure samples of quark and gluon jets is of key interest at hadron colliders. Recent work has employed topic modeling to disentangle the underlying distributions in mixed samples obtained from experiments. However, current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Matthew J. Dolan , Ayodele Ore

Being able to distinguish light-quark jets from gluon jets on an event-by-event basis could significantly enhance the reach for many new physics searches at the Large Hadron Collider. Through an exhaustive search of existing and novel jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Jason Gallicchio , Matthew D. Schwartz

Many physics analyses at the LHC are looking into processes where the signal jets are originating from quarks, while jets in the background are more gluon enriched. Based on observables sensitive to fundamental differences in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Tom Cornelis

Discriminating quark-like from gluon-like jets is, in many ways, a key challenge for many LHC analyses. First, we use a known difference in Pythia and Herwig simulations to show how decorrelated taggers would break down when the most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Anja Butter , Barry M. Dillon , Tilman Plehn , Lorenz Vogel

A likelihood-based discriminant for the identification of quark- and gluon-initiated jets is built and validated using 4.7 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Data…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-09-22 ATLAS Collaboration

The classification of jets as quark- versus gluon-initiated is an important yet challenging task in the analysis of data from high-energy particle collisions and in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. The recent integration of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Alexis Romero , Daniel Whiteson , Michael Fenton , Julian Collado , Pierre Baldi

Distinguishing quark-initiated jets from gluon-initiated jets has the potential to significantly improve the reach of many beyond-the-standard model searches at the Large Hadron Collider and to provide additional tests of QCD. To explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jason Gallicchio , Matthew D. Schwartz

As machine learning algorithms become increasingly sophisticated to exploit subtle features of the data, they often become more dependent on simulations. This paper presents a new approach called weakly supervised classification in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Lucio Mwinmaarong Dery , Benjamin Nachman , Francesco Rubbo , Ariel Schwartzman

The identification of jets originating from quarks and gluons, often referred to as quark/gluon tagging, plays an important role in various analyses performed at the Large Hadron Collider, as Standard Model measurements and searches for new…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-02-21 ATLAS Collaboration

Understanding the inner working of the quark-gluon plasma requires complete and precise jet substructure studies in heavy ion collisions. In this proceeding we discuss the use of quark and gluon jets as independent probes, and how their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Yang-Ting Chien

Whether quark- and gluon-initiated jets are modified differently by the quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions is a long-standing question that has thus far eluded a definitive experimental answer. A crucial complication for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Jasmine Brewer , Jesse Thaler , Andrew P. Turner

In high-energy physics, particle jet tagging plays a pivotal role in distinguishing quark from gluon jets using data from collider experiments. While graph-based deep learning methods have advanced this task beyond traditional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Md Abrar Jahin , Md. Akmol Masud , M. F. Mridha , Nilanjan Dey , Zeyar Aung

We use unlabeled collision data and weakly-supervised learning to train models which can distinguish prompt muons from non-prompt muons using patterns of low-level particle activity in the vicinity of the muon, and interpret the models in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Edmund Witkowski , Benjamin Nachman , Daniel Whiteson

We show how weakly supervised machine learning can improve the sensitivity of LHC mono-jet searches to new physics models with anomalous jet dynamics. The Classification Without Labels (CWoLa) method is used to extract all the information…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Thorben Finke , Michael Krämer , Maximilian Lipp , Alexander Mück
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