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The detection of excess radio background detected by ARCADE 2 suggests the presence of new physics as there exists no clear astrophysical solution. We find that the radiative decay of a relic neutrino into a sterile neutrino, assumed to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Rishav Roshan

We show how 21 cm cosmology can test relic neutrino radiative decays into sterile neutrinos. Using recent EDGES results, we derive constraints on the lifetime of the decaying neutrinos. If the EDGES anomaly will be confirmed, then there are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Marco Chianese , Pasquale Di Bari , Kareem Farrag , Rome Samanta

Resonant annihilation of extremely high-energy cosmic neutrinos on big-bang relic anti-neutrinos (and vice versa) into Z-bosons leads to sizable absorption dips in the neutrino flux to be observed at Earth. The high-energy edges of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Birgit Eberle , Andreas Ringwald , Liguo Song , Thomas J. Weiler

We propose a {\em boomerang mechanism} for the explanation of the excess radio background detected by ARCADE. In an early stage, at a temperature $T \sim 100\,{\rm keV}$, a fraction of relic neutrinos is resonantly converted into dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Bhupal Dev , Pasquale Di Bari , Ivan Martinez-Soler , Rishav Roshan

I discuss how different cosmological observations can test the possibility that neutrinos might be unstable on cosmological times, resulting into an unstable cosmic neutrino background. I also discuss out how actually there are different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Pasquale Di Bari

We propose that supernova relic neutrino (SRN) observation can be used to set constraints on the neutrino decay models. Because of the long distance scale from cosmological supernovae to the Earth, SRN have possibility to provide much…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shin'ichiro Ando

We consider the possibility that a large fraction of the ultrahigh energy cosmic rays are decay products of Z bosons which were produced in the scattering of ultrahigh energy cosmic neutrinos on cosmological relic neutrinos. We compare the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , A. Ringwald

We examine the constraints on non-radiative decay of neutrinos from the observations of solar neutrino experiments. The standard oscillation hypothesis among three neutrinos solves the solar and atmospheric neutrino problems. Decay of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anjan S. Joshipura , Eduard Masso , Subhendra Mohanty

An upper bound to the supernova relic neutrino background from all past Type II supernovae is obtained using observations of the Universal metal enrichment history. We show that an unambiguous detection of these relic neutrinos by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 M. Kaplinghat , G. Steigman , T. P. Walker

Discovering neutrino decay would be strong evidence of physics beyond the Standard Model. Presently, there are only lax lower limits on the lifetime $\tau$ of neutrinos, of $\tau/m \sim 10^{-3}$ s eV$^{-1}$ or worse, where $m$ is the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Mauricio Bustamante

We present models that can reconcile the solar and atmospheric neutrino data with the existence of a hot dark matter component in the universe. This dark matter is a quasi-Dirac neutrino whose mass $m_{DM}$ arises at the one-loop level. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 J. T. Peltoniemi , J. W. F. Valle

Extragalactic and galactic cosmic rays scatter with the cosmic neutrino background during propagation to Earth, yielding a flux of relic neutrinos boosted to larger energies. If an overdensity of relic neutrinos is present in galaxies, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Mar Císcar-Monsalvatje , Gonzalo Herrera , Ian M. Shoemaker

We use recent evidence of TeV neutrino events from the most significant astrophysical sources detected by IceCube -- NGC 1068, TXS 0506+056, PKS 1424+240 -- to constrain the local and global overdensity of relic neutrinos and to explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Jack Franklin , Ivan Martinez-Soler , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Jessica Turner

In this talk I discuss how neutrinos might help solving or alleviating different anomalies and tensions in cosmology. Invisible decays of the heaviest relic neutrinos might provide a way to solve the neutrino mass tension between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Pasquale Di Bari

We show that the dissipation of small-scale perturbations through diffusion damping after neutrino decoupling lowers the present-day neutrino temperature compared to the expected value of $1.96\,{\text{K}}$. This reduces the relic neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Giovanni Piccoli , Sunny Vagnozzi , Joseph Silk

We propose a new explanation of the intriguing LSND evidence for electron antineutrino appearance in terms of heavy (mostly sterile) neutrino decay via a coupling with a light scalar and light (mostly active) neutrinos. We perform a fit to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

Recently, a new non-Standard Model neutrino interaction mediated by a light scalar field was proposed, which renders the big-bang relic neutrinos of the cosmic neutrino background a natural dark energy candidate, the so-called Neutrino Dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andreas Ringwald , Lily Schrempp

Neutrino capture on beta-decaying nuclei is currently the only known potentially viable method of detection of cosmic background neutrinos. It is based on the idea of separation of the spectra of electrons or positrons produced in captures…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Evgeny Akhmedov

We study the physics potential of the detection of the Cosmic Neutrino Background via neutrino capture on tritium, taking the proposed PTOLEMY experiment as a case study. With the projected energy resolution of $\Delta \sim$ 0.15 eV, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Andrew J. Long , Cecilia Lunardini , Eray Sabancilar

We propose to search for the neutrino radiative decay by fitting a photon energy spectrum of the cosmic infrared background to a sum of the photon energy spectrum from the neutrino radiative decay and a continuum. By comparing the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Shin-Hong Kim , Ken-ichi Takemasa , Yuji Takeuchi , Shuji Matsuura
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