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Workflow and serverless frameworks have empowered new approaches to distributed application design by abstracting compute resources. However, their typically limited or one-size-fits-all support for advanced data flow patterns leaves…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 J. Gregory Pauloski , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Logan Ward , Alexander Brace , André Bauer , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

Cloud services have recently undergone a shift from monolithic applications to microservices, with hundreds or thousands of loosely-coupled microservices comprising the end-to-end application. Microservices present both opportunities and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Yu Gan , Christina Delimitrou

To support the growing demand for data-intensive and low-latency IoT applications, Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) is emerging as an effective edge-computing approach enabling the execution of delay-sensitive processing tasks close to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Simone Bolettieri , Raffaele Bruno , Enzo Mingozzi

Migration to the cloud has been a popular topic in industry and academia in recent years. Despite many benefits that the cloud presents, such as high availability and scalability, most of the on-premise application architectures are not…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Armin Balalaie , Abbas Heydarnoori , Pooyan Jamshidi

Metaverse is an emerging virtual universe where humans can have real-time interactions and solid social links like in the physical world, and it opens up a new era of Internet and interactions. In Metaverse, an immersive and photorealistic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Yitong Wang , Jun Zhao

Driven by the vision of edge computing and the success of rich cognitive services based on artificial intelligence, a new computing paradigm, edge cognitive computing (ECC), is a promising approach that applies cognitive computing at the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Min Chen , Wei Li , Giancarlo Fortino , Yixue Hao , Long Hu , Iztok Humar

Despite the high computational throughput of GPUs, limited memory capacity and bandwidth-limited CPU-GPU communication via PCIe links remain significant bottlenecks for accelerating large-scale data analytics workloads. This paper…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Yichao Yuan , Advait Iyer , Lin Ma , Nishil Talati

Network traffic analysis increasingly uses complex machine learning models as the internet consolidates and traffic gets more encrypted. However, over high-bandwidth networks, flows can easily arrive faster than model inference rates. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Shinan Liu , Ted Shaowang , Gerry Wan , Jeewon Chae , Jonatas Marques , Sanjay Krishnan , Nick Feamster

Designing a scientific software stack to meet the needs of the next-generation of mesh-based simulation demands, not only scalable and efficient mesh and data management on a wide range of platforms, but also an abstraction layer that makes…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Michael Lange , Matthew G. Knepley , Gerard J. Gorman

Federated learning (FL) enables the collaborative training of deep neural networks across decentralized data archives (i.e., clients), where each client stores data locally and only shares model updates with a central server. This makes FL…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Barış Büyüktaş , Jonas Klotz , Begüm Demir

Prefill-decode (PD) disaggregation has become the standard architecture for large-scale LLM serving, but in practice its deployment boundary is still determined by KVCache transfer. In conventional dense-attention models, prefill generates…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Ruoyu Qin , Weiran He , Yaoyu Wang , Zheming Li , Xinran Xu , Yongwei Wu , Weimin Zheng , Mingxing Zhang

This paper introduces the first open-source FPGA-based infrastructure, MetaSys, with a prototype in a RISC-V core, to enable the rapid implementation and evaluation of a wide range of cross-layer techniques in real hardware.…

As billions of devices get connected to the Internet, it will not be sustainable to use the cloud as a centralised server. The way forward is to decentralise computations away from the cloud towards the edge of the network closer to the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 Blesson Varghese , Nan Wang , Dimitrios S. Nikolopoulos , Rajkumar Buyya

Microservices are a promising technology for future networks, and many research efforts have been devoted to optimally placing microservices in cloud data centers. However, microservices deployment in edge and in-network devices is more…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Soukaina Ouledsidi Ali , Halima Elbiaze , Roch Glitho , Wessam Ajib

Memory system is often the main bottleneck in chipmultiprocessor (CMP) systems in terms of latency, bandwidth and efficiency, and recently additionally facing capacity and power problems in an era of big data. A lot of research works have…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-04-10 Licheng Chen , Tianyue Lu , Yanan Wang , Mingyu Chen , Yuan Ruan , Zehan Cui , Yongbing Huang , Mingyang Chen , Jiutian Zhang , Yungang Bao

Serverless Computing brings advantages to the Edge-Cloud continuum, like simplified programming and infrastructure management. In composed workflows, where serverless functions need to exchange data constantly, serverless platforms rely on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Cynthia Marcelino , Stefan Nastic

Benefiting from expanding cloud infrastructure, deep neural networks (DNNs) today have increasingly high performance when trained in the cloud. Researchers spend months of effort competing for an extra few percentage points of model…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Hang Qiu , Ioanna Vavelidou , Jian Li , Evgenya Pergament , Pete Warden , Sandeep Chinchali , Zain Asgar , Sachin Katti

In recent years, enormous growth has been witnessed in the computational and storage capabilities of mobile devices. However, much of this computational and storage capabilities are not always fully used. On the other hand, popularity of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Venkatraman Balasubramanian , Kees Kroep , Kishor Chandra Joshi , R. Venkatesha Prasad

Many cloud-based applications employ a data centre as a central server to process data that is generated by edge devices, such as smartphones, tablets and wearables. This model places ever increasing demands on communication and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-08 Blesson Varghese , Nan Wang , Sakil Barbhuiya , Peter Kilpatrick , Dimitrios S. Nikolopoulos

Memory latencies and bandwidth are major factors, limiting system performance and scalability. Modern CPUs aim at hiding latencies by employing large caches, out-of-order execution, or complex hardware prefetchers. However, software-based…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Arthur Bernhardt , Sajjad Tamimi , Florian Stock , Andreas Koch , Ilia Petrov