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This paper presents a module, Spatial Cross-scale Convolution (SCSC), which is verified to be effective in improving both CNNs and Transformers. Nowadays, CNNs and Transformers have been successful in a variety of tasks. Especially for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Xijun Wang , Xiaojie Chu , Chunrui Han , Xiangyu Zhang

Currently, developments of deep learning techniques are providing instrumental to identify, classify, and quantify patterns in medical images. Segmentation is one of the important applications in medical image analysis. In this regard,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Ange Lou , Shuyue Guan , Murray Loew

Liver cancer is one of the most common malignant diseases in the world. Segmentation and labeling of liver tumors and blood vessels in CT images can provide convenience for doctors in liver tumor diagnosis and surgical intervention. In the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Xiangyu Meng , Xudong Zhang , Gan Wang , Ying Zhang , Xin Shi , Huanhuan Dai , Zixuan Wang , Xun Wang

We propose a computationally efficient architecture that learns to segment lesions from CT images of the liver. The proposed architecture uses bilinear interpolation with sub-pixel convolution at the last layer to upscale the course feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Ram Krishna Pandey , Aswin Vasan , A G Ramakrishnan

The analysis of retinal images for the diagnosis of various diseases is one of the emerging areas of research. Recently, the research direction has been inclined towards investigating several changes in retinal blood vessels in subjects…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-10 Mehwish Mehmood , Shahzaib Iqbal , Tariq Mahmood Khan , Ivor Spence , Muhammad Fahim

Early detection and accurate diagnosis can predict the risk of malignant disease transformation, thereby increasing the probability of effective treatment. Identifying mild syndrome with small pathological regions serves as an ominous…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-15 Wei Dai , Rui Liu , Zixuan Wu , Tianyi Wu , Min Wang , Junxian Zhou , Yixuan Yuan , Jun Liu

U-Net has been providing state-of-the-art performance in many medical image segmentation problems. Many modifications have been proposed for U-Net, such as attention U-Net, recurrent residual convolutional U-Net (R2-UNet), and U-Net with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Juntang Zhuang

It is a challenging task to accurately perform semantic segmentation due to the complexity of real picture scenes. Many semantic segmentation methods based on traditional deep learning insufficiently captured the semantic and appearance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Haitong Tang , Shuang He , Mengduo Yang , Xia Lu , Qin Yu , Kaiyue Liu , Hongjie Yan , Nizhuan Wang

Colorectal cancer is the third most common cause of cancer death worldwide. Optical colonoscopy is the gold standard for detecting colorectal cancer; however, about 25 percent of polyps are missed during the procedure. A vision-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-20 Alwyn Mathew , Ludovic Magerand , Emanuele Trucco , Luigi Manfredi

Existing neural networks proposed for low-level image processing tasks are usually implemented by stacking convolution layers with limited kernel size. Every convolution layer merely involves in context information from a small local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Feida Zhu , Chaowei Fang , Kai-Kuang Ma

Accurate segmentation of retinal vessels is a basic step in Diabetic retinopathy(DR) detection. Most methods based on deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) have small receptive fields, and hence they are unable to capture global context…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Yun Jiang , Ning Tan , Tingting Peng , Hai Zhang

We propose a novel 3D fully convolutional deep network for automated pancreas segmentation from both MRI and CT scans. More specifically, the proposed model consists of a 3D encoder that learns to extract volume features at different…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-29 Federica Proietto Salanitri , Giovanni Bellitto , Ismail Irmakci , Simone Palazzo , Ulas Bagci , Concetto Spampinato

Semantic segmentation has achieved remarkable results with high computational cost and a large number of parameters. However, real-world applications require efficient inference speed on embedded devices. Most previous works address the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Xinneng Yang , Yan Wu , Junqiao Zhao , Feilin Liu

Automated segmentation of cancerous lesions in PET/CT scans is a crucial first step in quantitative image analysis. However, training deep learning models for segmentation with high accuracy is particularly challenging due to the variations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Shadab Ahamed

Panoptic segmentation is a scene parsing task which unifies semantic segmentation and instance segmentation into one single task. However, the current state-of-the-art studies did not take too much concern on inference time. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Chia-Yuan Chang , Shuo-En Chang , Pei-Yung Hsiao , Li-Chen Fu

To promote the generalization ability of breast tumor segmentation models, as well as to improve the segmentation performance for breast tumors with smaller size, low-contrast and irregular shape, we propose a progressive dual priori…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-18 Li Wang , Lihui Wang , Zixiang Kuai , Lei Tang , Yingfeng Ou , Chen Ye , Yuemin Zhu

Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) is widely applied for the diagnosis of ischemic heart diseases. Low-dose (LD) SPECT aims to minimize radiation exposure but leads to increased image noise. Limited-angle (LA) SPECT enables…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Xiongchao Chen , Bo Zhou , Huidong Xie , Xueqi Guo , Qiong Liu , Albert J. Sinusas , Chi Liu

The channel redundancy in feature maps of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) results in the large consumption of memories and computational resources. In this work, we design a novel Slim Convolution (SlimConv) module to boost the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Jiaxiong Qiu , Cai Chen , Shuaicheng Liu , Bing Zeng

Medical image segmentation plays an essential role in developing computer-assisted diagnosis and therapy systems, yet still faces many challenges. In the past few years, the popular encoder-decoder architectures based on CNNs (e.g., U-Net)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Guoping Xu , Xingrong Wu , Xuan Zhang , Xinwei He

In recent years, Denoising Diffusion Models have demonstrated remarkable success in generating semantically valuable pixel-wise representations for image generative modeling. In this study, we propose a novel end-to-end framework, called…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Zhaohu Xing , Liang Wan , Huazhu Fu , Guang Yang , Lei Zhu