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Ion transport through charged nanopores is commonly interpreted in terms of electrical double layer structure, leading to the expectation of cation-selective conduction in negatively charged pores. This picture can break down for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Salman Shabbir , Dezső Boda , Zoltán Ható

The anisotropy in the electronic structure of the inherently nanolaminated ternary phase Cr$_{2}$GeC is investigated by bulk-sensitive and element selective soft x-ray absorption/emission spectroscopy. The angle-resolved absorption/emission…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Martin Magnuson , Maurizio Mattesini , Matthieu Bugnet , Per Eklund

Understanding nanoscale electronic and thermal transport of two-dimensional (2D) electron systems in the quantum Hall regime, particularly in the bulk insulating state, poses considerable challenges. One of the primary difficulties arises…

We perform ab initio density functional calculations to study the flow of water, methanol and dimethyl ether through nanotubes of carbon and boron nitride with different diameters and chiralities. The liquids we choose are important…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Andrii Kyrylchuk , David Tománek

We computationally study the electrostatic potential profile and current carrying capacity of carbon nanotubes as a function of length and diameter. Our study is based on solving the non equilibrium Green's function and Poisson equations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Svizhenko , M. P. Anantram

We have developed nano-scale double-gated field-effect-transistors for the study of electron states and transport properties of single deliberately-implanted phosphorus donors. The devices provide a high-level of control of key parameters…

The influence of depolarizing field on the magnitude and stability of a uniform polarization in ferroelectric capacitors and tunnel junctions is studied using a nonlinear thermodynamic theory. It is predicted that, in heterostructures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. A. Pertsev , H. Kohlstedt

We develop a nonlinear model for electroosmotic transport in a constricted microchannel with a compliant lower wall, with applications to soft microfluidics, bio-inspired sensing, and energy harvesting. The formulation couples…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Subhajyoti Sahoo , Ameeya Kumar Nayak

Experimental studies on two-dimensional (2D) materials are still in the early stages, and most of the theoretical studies performed to screen these materials are limited to the room-temperature carrier-mobility in the free standing 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Gautam Gaddemane , Maarten L. Van de Put , William G. Vandenberghe , Edward Chen , Massimo V. Fischetti

The microchannel corner is a common inherent component of most planar microfluidic systems and thus its influence on the channel flow is of significant interest. Application of an alternating current electric field enables quantification of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Matan Zehavi , Alicia Boymelgreen , Gilad Yossifon

The intrinsic carrier transport dynamics in phosphorene is theoretically examined. Utilizing a density functional theory treatment, the low-field mobility and the saturation velocity are characterized for both electrons and holes in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Zhenghe Jin , Jeffrey T. Mullen , Ki Wook Kim

The dominant modes of charge transport in variant polar liquid based nanoparticulate colloidal dispersions (dilute) have been theorized. Theories formulating electrical characteristics of colloids have often been found to over or under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Purbarun Dhar , Arvind Pattamatta , Sarit K. Das

We consider the nanoscale electronic phase separation in a wide class of different materials, mostly in strongly correlated electron systems. The phase separation turns out to be quite ubiquitous manifesting itself in different situations,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-17 M. Yu. Kagan , K. I. Kugel , A. L. Rakhmanov

We characterize the dynamics of a $z-z$ electrolyte embedded in a varying-section channel. In the linear response regime, by means of suitable approximations, we derive the Onsager matrix associated to externally enforced gradients in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Paolo Malgaretti , Mathijs Janssen , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Miguel J. Rubi

We numerically investigate the electronic transport properties between two mesoscopic graphene disks with a twist by employing the density functional theory coupled with non-equilibrium Green's function technique. By attaching two graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Yulei Han , Yafei Ren , Xinlong Dong , Junjie Zeng , Wei Ren , Zhenhua Qiao

The transport properties of nanofluidic channels are usually studied under constant (DC) voltage or pressure driving. However, the frequency response under sinusoidal (AC) drivings offers rich insights into the time-dependent transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Baptiste Coquinot , Mathieu Lizée , Lydéric Bocquet , Nikita Kavokine

The number of precise conductance measurements in nanopores is quickly growing. In order to clarify the dominant mechanisms at play and facilitate the characterization of such systems for which there is still no clear consensus, we propose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Manoel Manghi , John Palmeri , Khadija Yazda , Francois Henn , Vincent Jourdain

Electronic transport through nanostructures is greatly affected by the presence of superconducting leads. If the interface between the nanostructure and the superconductors is sufficiently transparent, a dissipationless current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pablo Jarillo-Herrero , Jorden A. van Dam , Leo P. Kouwenhoven

Nanofluidic devices prompts unconventional ion transports appealing to energy and information technologies, thanks to the susceptibility of confined electric double layers (EDL) to various external physical fields. Although experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Zhongyuan Zhao , Chudi Qi , Yuheng Li , Shoushan Fan , Qunqing Li , Yang Wei

We consider the hydrodynamic flow of an electron fluid in a channel formed in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with no-slip boundary conditions. To generate vorticity in the fluid the flow is influenced by an array of micromagnets on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Jack N. Engdahl , Aydın Cem Keser , Thomas Schmidt , Oleg P. Sushkov