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This study explores how robots and generative approaches can be used to mount successful false-acceptance adversarial attacks on signature verification systems. Initially, a convolutional neural network topology and data augmentation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Jordan J. Bird

Deep learning is actively being used in biometrics to develop efficient identification and verification systems. Handwritten signatures are a common subset of biometric data for authentication purposes. Generative adversarial networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Haadia Amjad , Kilian Goeller , Steffen Seitz , Carsten Knoll , Naseer Bajwa , Ronald Tetzlaff , Muhammad Imran Malik

Automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems are highly vulnerable to presentation attacks, also called spoofing attacks. Replay is among the simplest attacks to mount - yet difficult to detect reliably. The generalization failure of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-24 Bhusan Chettri , Tomi Kinnunen , Emmanouil Benetos

Deep generative models have gained much attention given their ability to generate data for applications as varied as healthcare to financial technology to surveillance, and many more - the most popular models being generative adversarial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Hui Sun , Tianqing Zhu , Zhiqiu Zhang , Dawei Jin. Ping Xiong , Wanlei Zhou

The reliance on deep learning algorithms has grown significantly in recent years. Yet, these models are highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks, which introduce visually imperceptible perturbations into testing data to induce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Rajeev Sahay , Rehana Mahfuz , Aly El Gamal

We present a novel deep generative semi-supervised framework for credit card fraud detection, formulated as time series classification task. As financial transaction data streams grow in scale and complexity, traditional methods often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-13 David Hirnschall

A genuine signer's signature is naturally unstable even at short time-intervals whereas, expert forgers always try to perfectly mimic a genuine signer's signature. This presents a challenge which puts a genuine signer at risk of being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Paul Brimoh , Chollette C. Olisah

Online signature verification (OSV) requires distinguishing skilled forgeries from genuine samples under high intra-class variability and with very few enrollment samples. Existing deep learning methods operate directly on raw temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Himanshu Singhal , Suresh Sundaram

Previous studies have demonstrated that commonly studied (vanilla) touch-based continuous authentication systems (V-TCAS) are susceptible to population attack. This paper proposes a novel Generative Adversarial Network assisted TCAS…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Mohit Agrawal , Pragyan Mehrotra , Rajesh Kumar , Rajiv Ratn Shah

Morphing attacks is a threat to biometric systems where the biometric reference in an identity document can be altered. This form of attack presents an important issue in applications relying on identity documents such as border security or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Eklavya Sarkar , Pavel Korshunov , Laurent Colbois , Sébastien Marcel

The widespread use of generative AI has shown remarkable success in producing highly realistic deepfakes, posing a serious threat to various voice biometric applications, including speaker verification, voice biometrics, audio conferencing,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Kutub Uddin , Muhammad Umar Farooq , Awais Khan , Khalid Mahmood Malik

Gesture-based authentication has emerged as a non-intrusive, effective means of authenticating users on mobile devices. Typically, such authentication techniques have relied on classical machine learning techniques, but recently, deep…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Elliu Huang , Fabio Di Troia , Mark Stamp

With the proliferation of Artificial Intelligence, there has been a massive increase in the amount of data required to be accumulated and disseminated digitally. As the data are available online in digital landscapes with complex and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Md Mashrur Arifin , Md Shoaib Ahmed , Tanmai Kumar Ghosh , Ikteder Akhand Udoy , Jun Zhuang , Jyh-haw Yeh

Evaluating the risk level of adversarial images is essential for safely deploying face authentication models in the real world. Popular approaches for physical-world attacks, such as print or replay attacks, suffer from some limitations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Sai Amrit Patnaik , Shivali Chansoriya , Anil K. Jain , Anoop M. Namboodiri

In semiconductor manufacturing, the wafer dicing process is central yet vulnerable to defects that significantly impair yield - the proportion of defect-free chips. Deep neural networks are the current state of the art in (semi-)automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Zhining Hu , Tobias Schlosser , Michael Friedrich , André Luiz Vieira e Silva , Frederik Beuth , Danny Kowerko

Deepfake represents a category of face-swapping attacks that leverage machine learning models such as autoencoders or generative adversarial networks. Although the concept of the face-swapping is not new, its recent technical advances make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Chaofei Yang , Lei Ding , Yiran Chen , Hai Li

Biometric based authentication is currently playing an essential role over conventional authentication system; however, the risk of presentation attacks subsequently rising. Our research aims at identifying the areas where presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Nyle Siddiqui , Rushit Dave

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been increasingly used in face recognition (FR) systems. Recent studies, however, show that DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial examples, which can potentially mislead the FR systems using DNNs in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Meng Shen , Hao Yu , Liehuang Zhu , Ke Xu , Qi Li , Xiaojiang Du

Offline handwritten signature verification systems are used to verify the identity of individuals, through recognizing their handwritten signature image as genuine signatures or forgeries. The main tasks of signature verification systems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Hansong Zhang , Jiangjian Guo , Kun Li , Yang Zhang , Yimei Zhao

Synthetic financial data provides a practical solution to the privacy, accessibility, and reproducibility challenges that often constrain empirical research in quantitative finance. This paper investigates the use of deep generative models,…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-12-30 Christophe D. Hounwanou , Yae Ulrich Gaba
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