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Feature modeling of different modalities is a basic problem in current research of cross-modal information retrieval. Existing models typically project texts and images into one embedding space, in which semantically similar information…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Jing Yu , Chenghao Yang , Zengchang Qin , Zhuoqian Yang , Yue Hu , Weifeng Zhang

Electricity consumption forecasting has vital importance for the energy planning of a country. Of the enabling machine learning models, support vector regression (SVR) has been widely used to set up forecasting models due to its superior…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Yukun Bao , Liang Shen , Xiaoyuan Zhang , Yanmei Huang , Changrui Deng

In several problems involving fluid flows, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) provides detailed quantitative information, and often allows the designer to successfully optimize the system, by minimizing a cost function. Sometimes, however,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Andrea Schillaci , Kazuto Hasegawa , Carlotta Pipolo , Giacomo Boracchi , Maurizio Quadrio

The increasing use of renewable energy sources with variable output, such as solar photovoltaic and wind power generation, calls for Smart Grids that effectively manage flexible loads and energy storage. The ability to forecast consumption…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 Andreas Veit , Christoph Goebel , Rohit Tidke , Christoph Doblander , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

With an increasing high penetration of solar photovoltaic generation in electric power grids, voltage phasors and branch power flows experience more severe fluctuations. In this context, probabilistic power flow (PPF) study aims at…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-03 Kejun Chen , Yu Zhang

The limited extrapolative power of structure-based machine learning (ML) models is a critical bottleneck in chemical discovery, particularly for industrial R&D, where navigating uncharted chemical space to find next-generation materials or…

Data driven generative machine learning models have recently emerged as one of the most promising approaches for new materials discovery. While the generator models can generate millions of candidates, it is critical to train fast and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Daniel Gleaves , Edirisuriya M. Dilanga Siriwardane , Yong Zhao , Nihang Fu , Jianjun Hu

Reviewing plays an important role when learning knowledge. The knowledge acquisition at a certain time point may be strongly inspired with the help of previous experience. Thus the knowledge growing procedure should show strong relationship…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Dongwei Wang , Zhi Han , Yanmei Wang , Xiai Chen , Baichen Liu , Yandong Tang

Large-scale renewable energy deployment introduces pronounced volatility into the electricity system, turning grid operation into a complex stochastic optimization problem. Accurate electricity price forecasting (EPF) is essential not only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Jan Niklas Lettner , Hadeer El Ashhab , Veit Hagenmeyer , Benjamin Schäfer

Most common mechanistic models are traditionally presented in mathematical forms to explain a given physical phenomenon. Machine learning algorithms, on the other hand, provide a mechanism to map the input data to output without explicitly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Waad Subber , Piyush Pandita , Sayan Ghosh , Genghis Khan , Liping Wang , Roger Ghanem

Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) are a commonly used tool for inference of transcription factor (TF) binding sites from DNA sequence data. We exploit the mathematical equivalence between HMMs for TF binding and the "inverse" statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Pankaj Mehta , David Schwab , Anirvan M. Sengupta

The precise forecasting of electricity demand also referred to as load forecasting, is essential for both planning and managing a power system. It is crucial for many tasks, including choosing which power units to commit to, making plans…

The smart metering infrastructure has changed how electricity is measured in both residential and industrial application. The large amount of data collected by smart meter per day provides a huge potential for analytics to support the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Nameer Al Khafaf , Mahdi Jalili , Peter Sokolowski

Generation and load balance is required in the economic scheduling of generating units in the smart grid. Variable energy generations, particularly from wind and solar energy resources, are witnessing a rapid boost, and, it is anticipated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Mohamed Abuella , Badrul Chowdhury

Multimodal change detection (MMCD) identifies changed areas in multimodal remote sensing (RS) data, demonstrating significant application value in land use monitoring, disaster assessment, and urban sustainable development. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Xuanguang Liu , Lei Ding , Yujie Li , Chenguang Dai , Zhenchao Zhang , Mengmeng Li , Ziyi Yang , Yifan Sun , Yongqi Sun , Hanyun Wang

Energy conservation is a basic physics principle, the breakdown of which often implies new physics. This paper presents a method for data-driven "new physics" discovery. Specifically, given a trajectory governed by unknown forces, our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Ziming Liu , Bohan Wang , Qi Meng , Wei Chen , Max Tegmark , Tie-Yan Liu

Preprocessing of information is an essential step for the effective design of machine learning applications. Feature construction and selection are powerful techniques used for this aim. In this paper, a feature selection and construction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Ayse Gokcen Kavaz , Burak Barutcu

Multi-modal learning focuses on training models by equally combining multiple input data modalities during the prediction process. However, this equal combination can be detrimental to the prediction accuracy because different modalities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Hu Wang , Jianpeng Zhang , Yuanhong Chen , Congbo Ma , Jodie Avery , Louise Hull , Gustavo Carneiro

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence (AI) models have achieved remarkable success across various domains, yet challenges persist in two critical areas: ensuring robustness against uncertain inputs and drastically increasing model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Erik B. Terres-Escudero , Javier Del Ser , Aitor Martínez-Seras , Pablo Garcia-Bringas

State estimation is highly critical for accurately observing the dynamic behavior of the power grids and minimizing risks from cyber threats. However, existing state estimation methods encounter challenges in accurately capturing power…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-01 Quang-Ha Ngo , Bang L. H. Nguyen , Tuyen V. Vu , Jianhua Zhang , Tuan Ngo