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It has been shown that the coherent detection of LoRa signals only provides marginal gains of around 0.7 dB on the additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. However, ALOHA-based massive Internet of Things systems, including LoRa, often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-02 Orion Afisiadis , Sitian Li , Andreas Burg , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming

Cooperative communications is a class of techniques which seek to improve reliability and throughput in wireless systems by pooling the resources of distributed nodes. While cooperation can occur at different network layers and time scales,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-18 Patrick Murphy , Ashutosh Sabharwal

This paper investigates the problem of resource allocation for joint communication and radar sensing system on rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) based unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system. UAV simultaneously communicates with multiple…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Yuwei Li , Wanli Ni , Hui Tian , Meihui Hua , Shaoshuai Fan

This paper advocates a fluid antenna system (FAS)-assisted long-range communication (LoRa-FAS) for Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications. \textcolor{blue}{In the proposed system, FAS provides spatial diversity gains for LoRa, eliminating…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Gaoze Mu , Yanzhao Hou , Kai-Kit Wong , Mingjie Chen , Qimei Cui , Xiaofeng Tao , Ping Zhang

We propose a novel audio watermarking system that is robust to the distortion due to the indoor acoustic propagation channel between the loudspeaker and the receiving microphone. The system utilizes a set of new algorithms that effectively…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Yuan-Yen Tai , Mohamed F. Mansour

Waveform relaxation (WR) methods are based on partitioning large circuits into sub-circuits which then are solved separately for multiple time steps in so-called time windows, and an iteration is used to converge to the global circuit…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-15 Martin J. Gander , Pratik M. Kumbhar , Albert E. Ruehli

Recent advancements in image generation models have enabled personalized image creation with both user-defined subjects (content) and styles. Prior works achieved personalization by merging corresponding low-rank adapters (LoRAs) through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Donald Shenaj , Ondrej Bohdal , Mete Ozay , Pietro Zanuttigh , Umberto Michieli

Low-altitude wireless networks (LAWNs) have emerged as a viable solution for maritime communications. In these maritime LAWNs, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) serve as practical low-altitude platforms for wireless communications due to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Jiawei Huang , Aimin Wang , Geng Sun , Jiahui Li , Jiacheng Wang , Weijie Yuan , Dusit Niyato , Xianbin Wang

This paper proposes the trajectory tracking problem between an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) and a mobile surface ship, both equipped with optical communication transceivers. The challenging issue is to maintain stable connectivity…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-10 Ibrahima N'Doye , Ding Zhang , Mohamed-Slim Alouini , Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati

Underwater acoustic (UWA) communication plays a key role in the process of exploring and studying the ocean. In this paper, a modified non-stationary wideband channel model for UWA communication in shallow water scenarios is proposed. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-17 Xiuming Zhu , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Ruofei Ma

Symbol-level precoding (SLP) is a promising solution for addressing the inherent interference problem in dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) signal designs. This paper considers an SLP-DFRC signal design problem which optimizes the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-22 Ly V. Nguyen , Rang Liu , Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Markku Juntti , Björn Ottersten , A. Lee Swindlehurst

The breakthroughs of communication distance and data rate have been eagerly anticipated by scientists in the area of underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC), which is seriously limited by the obvious aquatic attenuation in…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Xiaohe Dong , Kuokuo Zhang , Caiming Sun , Jun Zhang , Aidong Zhang , Lijun Wang

Developing Audio-Visual Large Language Models (AV-LLMs) for unified scene understanding is pivotal in multimodal intelligence. While instruction tuning enables pre-trained models with multi-task abilities, we observe that conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Dongnuan Cai , Henghui Du , Chang Zhou , Xi Chen , Dan Guo , Hongyuan Zhang , Xuelong Li , Di Hu

This paper investigates a novel unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) secure communication system with the assistance of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs), where an UAV and a ground user communicate with each other, while an eavesdropper…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Li Sixian , Duo Bin , Marco Di Renzo , Tao Meixia , Yuan Xiaojun

Dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) systems can simultaneously perform both radar and communication functionalities using the same hardware platform and spectrum resource. In this paper, we consider multi-input multi-output (MIMO)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-25 Rang Liu , Ming Li , Qian Liu , A. Lee Swindlehurst

Multi-robot simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is a fundamental task in multi-robot operations. Robots must have a common understanding of their location and that of their team members to complete coordinated actions. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 John McConnell , Armon Shariati , Paul Szenher , Yaxuan Li

In Frequency Modulated Continuous Waveform (FMCW) radar systems, the phase noise from the Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) can increase the noise floor in the Range-Doppler map. The adverse effects of phase noise on close targets can be mitigated if…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-17 Jialun Kou , Marc Bauduin , André Bourdoux , Sofie Pollin

Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) networks are making spectacular progress from design, standardisation, to commercialisation. At this time of fast-paced adoption, it is of utmost importance to analyse how well these technologies will scale as the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Orestis Georgiou , Usman Raza

In this paper, we investigate performance improvements of low-power long-range (LoRa) modulation when a gateway is equipped with multiple antennas. We derive the optimal decision rules for both coherent and non-coherent detections when…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-23 The Khai Nguyen , Ha H. Nguyen , Ebrahim Bedeer

Interference management has the potential to improve spectrum efficiency in current and next generation wireless systems (e.g. 3GPP LTE and IEEE 802.11). Recently, new paradigms for interference management have emerged to tackle…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-14 Namyoon Lee , Robert W. Heath