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Zero-shot learning (ZSL) which aims to recognize unseen object classes by only training on seen object classes, has increasingly been of great interest in Machine Learning, and has registered with some successes. Most existing ZSL methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Wen Tang , Ashkan Panahi , Hamid Krim

Consider a scenario in which we have a huge labeled dataset ${\cal D}$ and a limited time to train some given learner using ${\cal D}$. Since we may not be able to use the whole dataset, how should we proceed? Questions of this nature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Sergio Filho , Eduardo Laber , Pedro Lazera , Marco Molinaro

Given the increasing complexity of threats in smart cities, the changing environment, and the weakness of traditional security systems, which in most cases fail to detect serious threats such as zero-day attacks, the need for alternative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Konstantinos Demertzis

Resource scheduling in cloud-edge systems is challenging as edge nodes run latency-sensitive workloads under tight resource constraints, while existing centralized schedulers can suffer from performance bottlenecks and user experience…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Shengye Song , Minxian Xu , Kan Hu , Wenxia Guo , Kejiang Ye

Many decentralized distillation methods are designed around training-time coordination, yet deploy each node in isolation even when more capable neighbors remain available at inference time. This is an incomplete objective for settings such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Michael Lanier , Luise Ge , Sastry Kompella , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Generalization is often regarded as an essential property of machine learning systems. However, perhaps not every component of a system needs to generalize. Training models for generalization typically produces entangled representations at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 David Rawlinson , Gideon Kowadlo

A significant challenge in achieving ubiquitous Artificial Intelligence is the limited ability of models to rapidly learn new information in real-world scenarios where data follows long-tailed distributions, all while avoiding forgetting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Siddeshwar Raghavan , Jiangpeng He , Fengqing Zhu

Learning a transport model that maps a source distribution to a target distribution is a canonical problem in machine learning, but scientific applications increasingly require models that can generalize to source and target distributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Nic Fishman , Gokul Gowri , Paolo L. B. Fischer , Marinka Zitnik , Omar Abudayyeh , Jonathan Gootenberg

The traditional cloud-centric approach for Deep Learning (DL) requires training data to be collected and processed at a central server which is often challenging in privacy-sensitive domains like healthcare. Towards this, a new learning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Andreas Grafberger , Mohak Chadha , Anshul Jindal , Jianfeng Gu , Michael Gerndt

Next-generation networks aim for comprehensive connectivity, interconnecting humans, machines, devices, and systems seamlessly. This interconnectivity raises concerns about privacy and security, given the potential network-wide impact of a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Abdurrahman Elmaghbub , Bechir Hamdaoui

Users of cloud computing are increasingly overwhelmed with the wide range of providers and services offered by each provider. As such, many users select cloud services based on description alone. An emerging alternative is to use a decision…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Faiza Samreen , Gordon S Blair , Yehia Elkhatib

"Distributed Identity" refers to the transition from centralized identity systems using Decentralized Identifiers (DID) and Verifiable Credentials (VC) for secure and privacy-preserving authentications. With distributed identity, control of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Sina Ahmadi

Continual zero-shot learning(CZSL) is a new domain to classify objects sequentially the model has not seen during training. It is more suitable than zero-shot and continual learning approaches in real-case scenarios when data may come…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Subhankar Ghosh

Federated learning has been widely studied and applied to various scenarios. In mobile computing scenarios, federated learning protects users from exposing their private data, while cooperatively training the global model for a variety of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Yuzheng Li , Chuan Chen , Nan Liu , Huawei Huang , Zibin Zheng , Qiang Yan

Classical deep neural networks are limited in their ability to learn from emerging streams of training data. When trained sequentially on new or evolving tasks, their performance degrades sharply, making them inappropriate in real-world use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Mozhgan PourKeshavarz , Mohammad Sabokrou

The Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) task attempts to learn concepts without any labeled data. Unlike traditional classification/detection tasks, the evaluation environment is provided unseen classes never encountered during training. As such, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Abhijit Suprem

Zero-shot Learning (ZSL) is a transfer learning technique which aims at transferring knowledge from seen classes to unseen classes. This knowledge transfer is possible because of underlying semantic space which is common to seen and unseen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Omkar Gune , Mainak Pal , Preeti Mukherjee , Biplab Banerjee , Subhasis Chaudhuri

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a transformative approach for enabling distributed machine learning while preserving user privacy, yet it faces challenges like communication inefficiencies and reliance on centralized infrastructures,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Sai Puppala , Ismail Hossain , Md Jahangir Alam , Sajedul Talukder , Zahidur Talukder , Syed Bahauddin

AI memory systems are evolving toward unified context layers that enable efficient cross-agent collaboration and multi-tool workflows, facilitating better accumulation of personal data and learning of user preferences. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Xing Zhou , Dmitrii Ustiugov , Haoxin Shang , Kisson Lin

Federated learning is a promising collaborative and privacy-preserving machine learning approach in data-rich smart cities. Nevertheless, the inherent heterogeneity of these urban environments presents a significant challenge in selecting…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Osama Wehbi , Sarhad Arisdakessian , Mohsen Guizani , Omar Abdel Wahab , Azzam Mourad , Hadi Otrok , Hoda Al khzaimi , Bassem Ouni