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In the scenario in which QCD axion dark matter is produced after inflation, the Universe is populated by large inhomogeneities on very small scales. Eventually, these fluctuations will collapse gravitationally to form dense axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Benedikt Eggemeier , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Giovanni Pierobon , Javier Redondo , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Previously, it has been established that axion dark matter (DM) is clustered to form clumps (axion miniclusters) with masses $M\sim10^{-12}M_\odot$. The passages of such clumps through the Earth are very rare events occurring once in $10^5$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-30 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko , I. I. Tkachev

We study the gravitational collapse of axion dark matter fluctuations in the post-inflationary scenario, so-called axion miniclusters, with N-body simulations. Largely confirming theoretical expectations, overdensities begin to collapse in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Benedikt Eggemeier , Javier Redondo , Klaus Dolag , Jens C. Niemeyer , Alejandro Vaquero

If QCD axion dark matter formed post-inflation, axion miniclusters emerged from isocurvature fluctuations and later merged hierarchically into minihalos. These minihalos, potentially disrupted by stellar encounters in the Milky Way, affect…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Ian DSouza , Chris Gordon , John C. Forbes

If the symmetry breaking leading to the origin of the axion dark matter field occurs after the end of inflation and is never restored, then overdensities in the axion field collapse to form dense objects known in the literature as axion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Luca Visinelli , Javier Redondo

Axion-like dark matter whose symmetry breaking occurs after the end of inflation predicts enhanced primordial density fluctuations at small scales. This leads to dense axion minihalos (or miniclusters) forming early in the history of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Patrick J. Fox , Neal Weiner , Huangyu Xiao

Axion miniclusters are dense bound structures of dark matter axions that are predicted to form in the post-inflationary Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking scenario. Although dense, miniclusters can easily be perturbed or even become unbound by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Bradley J. Kavanagh , Thomas D. P. Edwards , Luca Visinelli , Christoph Weniger

We investigate the formation and evolution of axion streams generated by the tidal disruption of axion miniclusters through stellar encounters in the Milky Way halo. Combining a large-scale Monte Carlo treatment of repeated stellar flybys…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Luca Visinelli , Momchil Naydenov

We study the small scale structure of axion dark matter in the post-inflationary scenario, which predicts the formation of low-mass, high-density clumps of gravitationally bound axions called axion miniclusters. To this end, we follow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Alejandro Vaquero , Javier Redondo , Julia Stadler

In some axion dark matter models a dominant fraction of axions resides in dense small-scale substructures, axion miniclusters. A fraction of these substructures is disrupted and forms tidal streams where the axion density may still be an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Peter Tinyakov , Igor Tkachev , Konstantin Zioutas

The properties of axion miniclusters and of the voids between them can have very strong implications for the discovery of axions and the dark matter of the Universe. These properties can be strongly affected by axion dynamics in the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Giovanni Pierobon , Javier Redondo , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Alejandro Vaquero , Guy D. Moore

When Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking happens after inflation, the axion field takes random values in causally disconnected regions. This leads to fluctuations of order one in the axion energy density around the QCD epoch. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Jonas Enander , Andreas Pargner , Thomas Schwetz

If dark matter is an axion-like-particle a significant fraction of the present day relic abundance could be concentrated in compact gravitationally bound miniclusters. We study the minicluster masses compatible with the dark matter relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Edward Hardy

The velocity distribution of cold dark matter within galaxies is expected to exhibit ultra-fine-grained substructure as a result of the many foldings of an initially smooth phase-space sheet under gravity. The innumerable folds of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Giovanni Pierobon

Axionic dark matter can form miniclusters and minicluster halos from inhomogenuities in the early Universe. If MCHs are sufficiently massive, their existence can be revealed by small-scale gravitational tidal perturbation to halo-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Zihang Wang , Yu Gao

If the symmetry breaking responsible for axion dark matter production occurs during the radiation-dominated epoch in the early Universe, then this produces large amplitude perturbations that collapse into dense objects known as axion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Malcolm Fairbairn , David J. E. Marsh , Jérémie Quevillon , Simon Rozier

Terrestrial searches for the conversion of dark matter axions or axion-like particles into photons inside magnetic fields are sensitive to the phase space structure of the local Milky Way halo. We simulate signals in a hypothetical future…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Anne M. Green

Ultracompact dark matter (DM) minihalos at masses at and below $10^{-12}$ $M_\odot$ arise in axion DM models where the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry is broken after inflation. The minihalos arise from density perturbations that are generated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Malte Buschmann , Joshua W. Foster , Benjamin R. Safdi

We identify axion miniclusters collapsing in the radiation-dominated era and follow them to redshift $z=99$ with N-body simulations. We find that the majority of the densest miniclusters end up in the center of larger minicluster halos at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Benedikt Eggemeier , Ananthu Krishnan Anilkumar , Klaus Dolag

The QCD axion and axion-like particles, as leading dark matter candidates, can also have interesting implications for dark matter substructures if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is broken after inflation. In such a scenario, axion perturbations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Jae Hyeok Chang , Patrick J. Fox , Huangyu Xiao
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