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Modern deep neural networks have a large number of parameters, making them very hard to train. We propose DSD, a dense-sparse-dense training flow, for regularizing deep neural networks and achieving better optimization performance. In the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Song Han , Jeff Pool , Sharan Narang , Huizi Mao , Enhao Gong , Shijian Tang , Erich Elsen , Peter Vajda , Manohar Paluri , John Tran , Bryan Catanzaro , William J. Dally

Single-channel speech enhancement approaches do not always improve automatic recognition rates in the presence of noise, because they can introduce distortions unhelpful for recognition. Following a trend towards end-to-end training of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Peter Plantinga , Deblin Bagchi , Eric Fosler-Lussier

The word error rate (WER) of an automatic speech recognition (ASR) system increases when a mismatch occurs between the training and the testing conditions due to the noise, etc. In this case, the acoustic information can be less reliable.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Dominique Fohr , Irina Illina

The performances of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems degrade drastically under noisy conditions. Explicit distortion modelling (EDM), as a feature compensation step, is able to enhance ASR systems under such conditions by…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-02 Z. Guo , C. Chen , E. S. Chng

In a noisy environment, a lossy speech signal can be automatically restored by a listener if he/she knows the language well. That is, with the built-in knowledge of a "language model", a listener may effectively suppress noise interference…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Chien-Feng Liao , Yu Tsao , Xugang Lu , Hisashi Kawai

Integrating front-end speech enhancement (SE) models with self-supervised learning (SSL)-based speech models is effective for downstream tasks in noisy conditions. SE models are commonly fine-tuned using SSL representations with mean…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Amit Meghanani , Thomas Hain

We present a psychoacoustically enhanced cost function to balance network complexity and perceptual performance of deep neural networks for speech denoising. While training the network, we utilize perceptual weights added to the ordinary…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Kai Zhen , Aswin Sivaraman , Jongmo Sung , Minje Kim

Recent advancements in speaker verification techniques show promise, but their performance often deteriorates significantly in challenging acoustic environments. Although speech enhancement methods can improve perceived audio quality, they…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-27 Adam Katav , Yair Moshe , Israel Cohen

Speaker-attributed automatic speech recognition (ASR) in multi-speaker environments remains a major challenge. While some approaches achieve strong performance when fine-tuned on specific domains, few systems generalize well across…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-28 Alexander Polok , Dominik Klement , Samuele Cornell , Matthew Wiesner , Jan Černocký , Sanjeev Khudanpur , Lukáš Burget

A good joint training framework is very helpful to improve the performances of weakly supervised audio tagging (AT) and acoustic event detection (AED) simultaneously. In this study, we propose three methods to improve the best…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-15 Yunhao Liang , Yanhua Long , Yijie Li , Jiaen Liang , Yuping Wang

The performance of speech processing models trained on clean speech drops significantly in noisy conditions. Training with noisy datasets alleviates the problem, but procuring such datasets is not always feasible. Noisy speech simulation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Leander Melroy Maben , Zixun Guo , Chen Chen , Utkarsh Chudiwal , Chng Eng Siong

This paper introduces a discrete diffusion model (DDM) framework for text-aligned speech tokenization and reconstruction. By replacing the auto-regressive speech decoder with a discrete diffusion counterpart, our model achieves…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-25 Pin-Jui Ku , He Huang , Jean-Marie Lemercier , Subham Sekhar Sahoo , Zhehuai Chen , Ante Jukić

In this paper we describe the recent advancements made in the IBM i-vector speaker recognition system for conversational speech. In particular, we identify key techniques that contribute to significant improvements in performance of our…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-02-24 Seyed Omid Sadjadi , Sriram Ganapathy , Jason W. Pelecanos

Although deep learning (DL) has achieved notable progress in speech enhancement (SE), further research is still required for a DL-based SE system to adapt effectively and efficiently to particular speakers. In this study, we propose a novel…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-11 Cheng Yu , Szu-Wei Fu , Tsun-An Hsieh , Yu Tsao , Mirco Ravanelli

The past decade has witnessed substantial growth of data-driven speech enhancement (SE) techniques thanks to deep learning. While existing approaches have shown impressive performance in some common datasets, most of them are designed only…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-19 Wangyou Zhang , Kohei Saijo , Zhong-Qiu Wang , Shinji Watanabe , Yanmin Qian

Recent advancements in automatic speech recognition (ASR) have achieved notable progress, whereas robustness in noisy environments remains challenging. While speech enhancement (SE) front-ends are widely used to mitigate noise as a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Siyi Zhao , Wei Wang , Yanmin Qian

This paper presents a novel zero-shot learning approach towards personalized speech enhancement through the use of a sparsely active ensemble model. Optimizing speech denoising systems towards a particular test-time speaker can improve…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-11 Aswin Sivaraman , Minje Kim

Eliminating the negative effect of non-stationary environmental noise is a long-standing research topic for automatic speech recognition that stills remains an important challenge. Data-driven supervised approaches, including ones based on…

This paper introduces OmniGSE, a novel general speech enhancement (GSE) framework designed to mitigate the diverse distortions that speech signals encounter in real-world scenarios. These distortions include background noise, reverberation,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Zhaoxi Mu , Rilin Chen , Andong Li , Meng Yu , Xinyu Yang , Dong Yu

The development of neural audio codecs (NACs) has largely promoted applications of language models (LMs) to speech processing and understanding. However, there lacks the verification on the effectiveness of autoregressive (AR) LMbased…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Haoyin Yan , Chengwei Liu , Shaofei Xue , Xiaotao Liang , Zheng Xue