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The process of linking databases that contain sensitive information about individuals across organisations is an increasingly common requirement in the health and social science research domains, as well as with governments and businesses.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Peter Christen , Rainer Schnell , Anushka Vidanage

Providing a mechanism to authenticate users in healthcare applications is an essential security requirement to prevent both external and internal attackers from penetrating patients' identities and revealing their health data. Many schemes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Mishall Al-Zubaidie , Zhongwei Zhang , Ji Zhang

Machine Learning on Big Data gets more and more attention in various fields. Even so privacy-preserving techniques become more important, even necessary due to legal regulations such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). On the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Jasmin Zalonis , Frederik Armknecht , Björn Grohmann , Manuel Koch

With the aim of informing sound policy about data sharing and privacy, we describe successful re-identification of patients in an Australian de-identified open health dataset. As in prior studies of similar datasets, a few mundane facts…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Chris Culnane , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , Vanessa Teague

The transition from paper-based information to Electronic-Health-Records (EHRs) has driven various advancements in the modern healthcare-industry. In many cases, patients need to share their EHR with healthcare professionals. Given the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Zhihui Lin , Prosanta Gope , Jianting Ning , Biplab Sikdar

The Internet-of-Things (IoT) is an emerging and cognitive technology which connects a massive number of smart physical devices with virtual objects operating in diverse platforms through the internet. IoT is increasingly being implemented…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Shakila Zaman , Muhammad R. A. Khandaker , Risala T. Khan , Faisal Tariq , Kai-Kit Wong

Clinical notes, which can be embedded into electronic medical records, document patient care delivery and summarize interactions between healthcare providers and patients. These clinical notes directly inform patient care and can also…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Suzanna Schmeelk , Martins Samuel Dogo , Yifan Peng , Braja Gopal Patra

The digitization of the medical data has been a sensitive topic. In modern times laws such as the HIPAA provide some guidelines for electronic transactions in medical data to prevent attacks and fraudulent usage of private information. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-22 Rajesh Sharma , Deepak Subramanian , Satish N. Srirama

Today, tracking and controlling the spread of a virus is a crucial need for almost all countries. Doing this early would save millions of lives and help countries keep a stable economy. The easiest way to control the spread of a virus is to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Didem Demirag , Erman Ayday

The early development and deployment of hospital and healthcare information systems have encouraged the ongoing digitization of processes in hospitals. Many of these processes, which previously required paperwork and telephone arrangements,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Daniel Schlör , Andreas Hotho

Recently, a significant amount of interest has been developed in motivating physicians to use e-health technology (especially Electronic Medical Records (EMR) systems). An important utility of such EMR systems is: a next generation of…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Muhammad Kamran , Muddassar Farooq

The need for data privacy and security -- enforced through increasingly strict data protection regulations -- renders the use of healthcare data for machine learning difficult. In particular, the transfer of data between different hospitals…

With the rapid development of computer software and hardware technologies, more and more healthcare data are becoming readily available from clinical institutions, patients, insurance companies and pharmaceutical industries, among others.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Jie Xu , Benjamin S. Glicksberg , Chang Su , Peter Walker , Jiang Bian , Fei Wang

Legacy Electronic Health Records (EHRs) systems were not developed with the level of connectivity expected from them nowadays. Therefore, interoperability weakness inherent in the legacy systems can result in poor patient care and waste of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Yilong Yang , Xiaoshan Li , Nafees Qamar , Wei Ke , Zhiming Liu

Use of medical data, also known as electronic health records, in research helps develop and advance medical science. However, protecting patient confidentiality and identity while using medical data for analysis is crucial. Medical data can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Vithya Yogarajan , Michael Mayo , Bernhard Pfahringer

Trust management systems often use registries to authenticate data, or form trust decisions. Examples are revocation registries and trust status lists. By introducing distributed ledgers (DLs), it is also possible to create decentralized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Stefan More , Jakob Heher , Clemens Walluschek

The abundance of data has transformed the world in every aspect. It has become the core element in decision making, problem solving, and innovation in almost all areas of life, including business, science, healthcare, education, and many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Amen Faridoon , M. Tahar Kechadi

Distributed health data networks that use information from multiple sources have drawn substantial interest in recent years. However, missing data are prevalent in such networks and present significant analytical challenges. The current…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Yi Deng , Xiaoqian Jiang , Qi Long

Healthcare blockchains provide an innovative way to store healthcare information, execute healthcare transactions, and build trust for healthcare data sharing and data integration in a decentralized open healthcare network environment.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Rui Zhang , Rui Xue , Ling Liu

An Electronic Health Record (EHR) is an electronic database used by healthcare providers to store patients' medical records which may include diagnoses, treatments, costs, and other personal information. Machine learning (ML) algorithms can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Naif A. Ganadily , Han J. Xia