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With the development of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), many efforts have been made to handle medical image segmentation. Traditional methods such as nnUNet train specific segmentation models on the individual datasets. Plenty of recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Xiaobao Wei , Jiajun Cao , Yizhu Jin , Ming Lu , Guangyu Wang , Shanghang Zhang

Safe deployment of machine learning (ML) models in safety-critical domains such as medical imaging requires detecting inputs with characteristics not seen during training, known as out-of-distribution (OOD) detection, to prevent unreliable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Felix Wagner , Pramit Saha , Harry Anthony , J. Alison Noble , Konstantinos Kamnitsas

Machine learning methods such as deep neural networks (DNNs), despite their success across different domains, are known to often generate incorrect predictions with high confidence on inputs outside their training distribution. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Ramneet Kaur , Susmit Jha , Anirban Roy , Sangdon Park , Edgar Dobriban , Oleg Sokolsky , Insup Lee

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have advanced the state-of-the-art in a variety of machine learning tasks and are deployed in increasing numbers of products and services. However, the computational requirements of training and evaluating…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-06 Sanjay Ganapathy , Swagath Venkataramani , Balaraman Ravindran , Anand Raghunathan

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance for automatic medical image segmentation. However, they have not demonstrated sufficiently accurate and robust results for clinical use. In addition, they are…

Recent breakthroughs in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have fueled a tremendously growing demand for bringing DNN-powered intelligence into mobile platforms. While the potential of deploying DNNs on resource-constrained platforms has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Sicong Liu , Junzhao Du , Kaiming Nan , ZimuZhou , Atlas Wang , Yingyan Lin

Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) can connect many medical imaging equipments to the medical information network to facilitate the process of diagnosing and treating for doctors. As medical image contains sensitive information, it is of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Yi Ding , Guozheng Wu , Dajiang Chen , Ning Zhang , Linpeng Gong , Mingsheng Cao , Zhiguang Qin

X-ray imaging in DICOM format is the most commonly used imaging modality in clinical practice, resulting in vast, non-normalized databases. This leads to an obstacle in deploying AI solutions for analyzing medical images, which often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-29 Hieu H. Pham , Dung V. Do , Ha Q. Nguyen

ivadomed is an open-source Python package for designing, end-to-end training, and evaluating deep learning models applied to medical imaging data. The package includes APIs, command-line tools, documentation, and tutorials. ivadomed also…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-26 Charley Gros , Andreanne Lemay , Olivier Vincent , Lucas Rouhier , Anthime Bucquet , Joseph Paul Cohen , Julien Cohen-Adad

The astounding success made by artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare and other fields proves that AI can achieve human-like performance. However, success always comes with challenges. Deep learning algorithms are data-dependent and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-25 Johann Li , Guangming Zhu , Cong Hua , Mingtao Feng , BasheerBennamoun , Ping Li , Xiaoyuan Lu , Juan Song , Peiyi Shen , Xu Xu , Lin Mei , Liang Zhang , Syed Afaq Ali Shah , Mohammed Bennamoun

CNNs have been widely applied for medical image analysis. However, limited memory capacity is one of the most common drawbacks of processing high-resolution 3D volumetric data. 3D volumes are usually cropped or downsized first before…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-25 Nyothiri Aung , Tahar Kechadi , Liming Chen , Sahraoui Dhelim

Medical imaging plays a vital role in modern diagnostics; however, interpreting high-resolution radiological data remains time-consuming and susceptible to variability among clinicians. Traditional image processing techniques often lack the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Melika Filvantorkaman , Maral Filvan Torkaman

Over half a million individuals are diagnosed with head and neck cancer each year worldwide. Radiotherapy is an important curative treatment for this disease, but it requires manual time consuming delineation of radio-sensitive organs at…

Many previous methods have showed the importance of considering semantically relevant objects for performing event recognition, yet none of the methods have exploited the power of deep convolutional neural networks to directly integrate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-23 Sungmin Eum , Hyungtae Lee , Heesung Kwon , David Doermann

Medical imaging data plays a vital role in disease diagnosis, monitoring, and clinical research discovery. Biomedical data managers and clinical researchers must navigate a complex landscape of medical imaging infrastructure, input/output…

Biomedical imaging is a driver of scientific discovery and core component of medical care, currently stimulated by the field of deep learning. While semantic segmentation algorithms enable 3D image analysis and quantification in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Fabian Isensee , Paul F. Jäger , Simon A. A. Kohl , Jens Petersen , Klaus H. Maier-Hein

Inspired by the recent success of deep neural networks and the recent efforts to develop multi-layer dictionary models, we propose a Deep Analysis dictionary Model (DeepAM) which is optimized to address a specific regression task known as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-03 Jun-Jie Huang , Pier Luigi Dragotti

Deep operator networks (DeepONets) represent a powerful class of data-driven methods for operator learning, demonstrating strong approximation capabilities for a wide range of linear and nonlinear operators. They have shown promising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Zhaoxi Jiang , Fei Wang

Recently, machine learning methods have gained significant traction in scientific computing, particularly for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs). However, methods based on deep neural networks (DNNs) often lack convergence…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Li Liu , Heng Yong

We propose DeepMapping, a novel registration framework using deep neural networks (DNNs) as auxiliary functions to align multiple point clouds from scratch to a globally consistent frame. We use DNNs to model the highly non-convex mapping…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Li Ding , Chen Feng
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