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Deep learning-based vision is characterized by intricate frameworks that often necessitate a profound understanding, presenting a barrier to newcomers and limiting broad adoption. With many researchers grappling with the constraints of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Fabi Prezja

The hydrocephalus can be either an independent disease or a concomitant symptom of a number of pathologies, therefore representing an urgent issue in the present-day clinical practice. Deep Learning is an evolving technology and the part of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Alexey Demyanchuk , Ekaterina Pushkina , Nikolay Russkikh , Dmitry Shtokalo , Sergey Mishinov

Transfer learning is a commonly used strategy for medical image classification, especially via pretraining on source data and fine-tuning on target data. There is currently no consensus on how to choose appropriate source data, and in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Irma van den Brandt , Floris Fok , Bas Mulders , Joaquin Vanschoren , Veronika Cheplygina

The task of remote sensing image scene classification (RSISC), which aims at classifying remote sensing images into groups of semantic categories based on their contents, has taken the important role in a wide range of applications such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Lam Pham , Khoa Tran , Dat Ngo , Jasmin Lampert , Alexander Schindler

Medical multimodal representation learning aims to integrate heterogeneous data into unified patient representations to support clinical outcome prediction. However, real-world medical datasets commonly contain systematic biases from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Xiaoguang Zhu , Linxiao Gong , Lianlong Sun , Yang Liu , Haoyu Wang , Jing Liu

Synthetic image data generation represents a promising avenue for training deep learning models, particularly in the realm of transfer learning, where obtaining real images within a specific domain can be prohibitively expensive due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Yuhang Li , Xin Dong , Chen Chen , Jingtao Li , Yuxin Wen , Michael Spranger , Lingjuan Lyu

Training deep neural networks using simulations typically requires very large numbers of simulated events. This can be a large computational burden and a limitation in the performance of the deep learning algorithm when insufficient numbers…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Andrew Chappell , Leigh H. Whitehead

Visible images offer rich texture details, while infrared images emphasize salient targets. Fusing these complementary modalities enhances scene understanding, particularly for advanced vision tasks under challenging conditions. Recently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Beining Xu , Junxian Li

In recent years, deep learning-based feature representation methods have shown a promising impact in electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain-computer interface (BCI). Nonetheless, owing to high intra- and inter-subject variabilities, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Eunjin Jeon , Wonjun Ko , Jee Seok Yoon , Heung-Il Suk

Transfer learning is a burgeoning concept in statistical machine learning that seeks to improve inference and/or predictive accuracy on a domain of interest by leveraging data from related domains. While the term "transfer learning" has…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-22 Piotr M. Suder , Jason Xu , David B. Dunson

The Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram is a popular tool used to describe traffic dynamics in an aggregated way, with applications ranging from traffic control to incident analysis. However, estimating the MFD for a given network requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Amalie Roark , Serio Agriesti , Francisco Camara Pereira , Guido Cantelmo

As the application of deep learning has expanded to real-world problems with insufficient volume of training data, transfer learning recently has gained much attention as means of improving the performance in such small-data regime.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Yunhun Jang , Hankook Lee , Sung Ju Hwang , Jinwoo Shin

Image transformation, a class of vision and graphics problems whose goal is to learn the mapping between an input image and an output image, develops rapidly in the context of deep neural networks. In Computer Vision (CV), many problems can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Yuanjie Yan , Suorong Yang , Yan Wang , Jian Zhao , Furao Shen

Recent progress of deep learning has empowered various intelligent transportation applications, especially in car-sharing platforms. While the traditional operations of the car-sharing service highly relied on human engagements in fleet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Kyung Ho Park , Hyunhee Chung

Transfer learning represents a recent paradigm shift in the way we build artificial intelligence (AI) systems. In contrast to training task-specific models, transfer learning involves pre-training deep learning models on a large corpus of…

Recently, several discriminative learning approaches have been proposed for effective image restoration, achieving convincing trade-off between image quality and computational efficiency. However, these methods require separate training for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Lei Xiao , Felix Heide , Wolfgang Heidrich , Bernhard Schölkopf , Michael Hirsch

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable direct communication between the brain and external devices, providing critical support for individuals with motor impairments. However, accurate motor imagery (MI) decoding from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Panagiotis Andrikopoulos , Siamak Mehrkanoon

Federated learning is increasingly being explored in the field of medical imaging to train deep learning models on large scale datasets distributed across different data centers while preserving privacy by avoiding the need to transfer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-21 Vishwa S Parekh , Shuhao Lai , Vladimir Braverman , Jeff Leal , Steven Rowe , Jay J Pillai , Michael A Jacobs

Deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis is gradually deployed to review and analyze medical images. However, this paradigm is restricted in real-world clinical applications due to the poor robustness and generalization. The issue is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Yurong Chen

Background: Building visual encoding models to accurately predict visual responses is a central challenge for current vision-based brain-machine interface techniques. To achieve high prediction accuracy on neural signals, visual encoding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Chi Zhang , Kai Qiao , Linyuan Wang , Li Tong , Guoen Hu , Ruyuan Zhang , Bin Yan